diff --git a/src/cli/cli.ts b/src/cli/cli.ts
index e35dbaf..678dec1 100644
--- a/src/cli/cli.ts
+++ b/src/cli/cli.ts
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ async function main(): Promise<void> {
 
   ws.on('close', () => {
     console.log('Disconnected')
+    codec.handleClose()
     close()
   })
 
diff --git a/src/hub.ts b/src/hub.ts
index 79f4e7f..1dfb130 100644
--- a/src/hub.ts
+++ b/src/hub.ts
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ const eventCounter = new Counter({
 
 export interface AddressHub {
   handleConnection: (ws: WebSocket) => void
+  destroy: () => void
 }
 
 export interface AddressHubOpts {
@@ -278,6 +279,12 @@ export function makeAddressHub(opts: AddressHubOpts): AddressHub {
       ws.on('message', message => {
         codec.handleMessage(messageToString(message))
       })
+    },
+
+    destroy() {
+      for (const plugin of plugins) {
+        plugin.destroy?.()
+      }
     }
   }
 }
diff --git a/src/index.ts b/src/index.ts
index 7319ec3..36ef5fc 100644
--- a/src/index.ts
+++ b/src/index.ts
@@ -51,14 +51,38 @@ async function server(): Promise<void> {
   const { allPlugins } = await import('./plugins/allPlugins')
   const { listenPort, listenHost } = serverConfig
 
-  const server = new WebSocket.Server({
+  const wss = new WebSocket.Server({
     port: listenPort,
     host: listenHost
   })
   console.log(`WebSocket server listening on port ${listenPort}`)
 
   const hub = makeAddressHub({ plugins: allPlugins, logger: console })
-  server.on('connection', ws => hub.handleConnection(ws))
+  wss.on('connection', ws => hub.handleConnection(ws))
+
+  // Graceful shutdown handler
+  const shutdown = (): void => {
+    console.log(`Worker ${process.pid} shutting down...`)
+
+    // Stop accepting new connections
+    wss.close(() => {
+      console.log(`Worker ${process.pid} WebSocket server closed`)
+    })
+
+    // Close all existing client connections
+    for (const client of wss.clients) {
+      client.close(1001, 'Server shutting down')
+    }
+
+    // Clean up plugin resources (timers, WebSocket connections, etc.)
+    hub.destroy()
+
+    console.log(`Worker ${process.pid} cleanup complete`)
+    process.exit(0)
+  }
+
+  process.on('SIGTERM', shutdown)
+  process.on('SIGINT', shutdown)
 }
 
 main().catch(error => {
diff --git a/src/jsonRpc.ts b/src/jsonRpc.ts
index 20557ce..5d19dd9 100644
--- a/src/jsonRpc.ts
+++ b/src/jsonRpc.ts
@@ -344,13 +344,12 @@ function makeCodec(
         pendingCall.reject(new Error(error.message))
       } else {
         const { asResult } = pendingCall
-        let cleanResult: unknown
         try {
-          cleanResult = asResult(result)
+          const cleanResult = asResult(result)
+          pendingCall.resolve(cleanResult)
         } catch (error) {
           pendingCall.reject(error)
         }
-        pendingCall.resolve(cleanResult)
       }
     } else {
       sendError(-32600, `Invalid JSON-RPC request / response`).catch(
@@ -363,6 +362,8 @@ function makeCodec(
     for (const call of remoteCalls.values()) {
       call.reject(new Error('JSON-RPC connection closed'))
     }
+    remoteCalls.clear()
+    remoteSubscriptions.clear()
   }
 
   return {
diff --git a/src/plugins/blockbook.ts b/src/plugins/blockbook.ts
index 700c036..a4b18f7 100644
--- a/src/plugins/blockbook.ts
+++ b/src/plugins/blockbook.ts
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ export function makeBlockbook(opts: BlockbookOptions): AddressPlugin {
   const unconfirmedTxWatchlist = new Map<string, Set<string>>()
   // Global connection for block notifications
   let blockConnection: Connection | null = null
+  // Flag to prevent reconnection after destroy
+  let destroyed = false
 
   const getBlockConnectionReconnectDelay = (() => {
     const ROUGH_RECONNECTION_TIME = 3000
@@ -127,21 +129,24 @@ export function makeBlockbook(opts: BlockbookOptions): AddressPlugin {
       pluginDisconnectionCounter.inc({ pluginId, url: logUrl })
 
       if (connection === blockConnection) {
-        // If this was the block connection, re-init it.
+        // If this was the block connection, re-init it (unless destroyed).
         blockConnection = null
-        snooze(getBlockConnectionReconnectDelay())
-          .then(() => initBlockConnection())
-          .catch(err => {
-            console.error('Failed to re-initialize block connection:', err)
-          })
+        if (!destroyed) {
+          snooze(getBlockConnectionReconnectDelay())
+            .then(() => initBlockConnection())
+            .catch(err => {
+              console.error('Failed to re-initialize block connection:', err)
+            })
+        }
       } else {
         // If this is a connection for a plugin, remove it and emit a subLost event.
         codec.handleClose()
         // Remove connection from connections array
         connections.splice(connections.indexOf(connection), 1)
-        // Remove connection from addressToConnection map
+        // Remove connection from addressToConnection map and clean up watchlist
         for (const address of connection.addresses) {
           addressToConnection.delete(address)
+          unconfirmedTxWatchlist.delete(address)
         }
         emit('subLost', { addresses: connection.addresses })
       }
@@ -158,7 +163,7 @@ export function makeBlockbook(opts: BlockbookOptions): AddressPlugin {
 
   // Initialize a dedicated connection for block notifications
   function initBlockConnection(): void {
-    if (blockConnection !== null) return
+    if (destroyed || blockConnection !== null) return
 
     blockConnection = makeConnection()
 
@@ -206,6 +211,7 @@ export function makeBlockbook(opts: BlockbookOptions): AddressPlugin {
     const addressIndex = connection.addresses.indexOf(address)
     connection.addresses.splice(addressIndex, 1)
     addressToConnection.delete(address)
+    unconfirmedTxWatchlist.delete(address)
     if (connection.addresses.length === 0) {
       connection.ws.close()
       connections.splice(connections.indexOf(connection), 1)
@@ -369,6 +375,27 @@ export function makeBlockbook(opts: BlockbookOptions): AddressPlugin {
       if (out.unconfirmedTxs > 0) return true
       if (out.transactions != null && out.transactions.length > 0) return true
       return false
+    },
+
+    destroy() {
+      destroyed = true
+      pingTask.stop()
+
+      // Close all address connections
+      for (const connection of connections) {
+        connection.codec.handleClose()
+        connection.ws.close()
+      }
+      connections.length = 0
+      addressToConnection.clear()
+      unconfirmedTxWatchlist.clear()
+
+      // Close block connection
+      if (blockConnection !== null) {
+        blockConnection.codec.handleClose()
+        blockConnection.ws.close()
+        blockConnection = null
+      }
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/src/plugins/evmRpc.ts b/src/plugins/evmRpc.ts
index 335b022..c372a65 100644
--- a/src/plugins/evmRpc.ts
+++ b/src/plugins/evmRpc.ts
@@ -55,8 +55,9 @@ export function makeEvmRpc(opts: EvmRpcOptions): AddressPlugin {
   // Track subscribed addresses (normalized lowercase address -> original address)
   const subscribedAddresses = new Map<string, string>()
 
-  // Create a map to track which URL corresponds to which transport instance
-  const transportUrlMap = new Map<any, string>()
+  // Create a map to track which URL corresponds to which transport instance.
+  // Using WeakMap so transport instances can be garbage collected when no longer used.
+  const transportUrlMap = new WeakMap<object, string>()
 
   // Create fallback transport with all URLs
   const transports = urls.map(url => {
@@ -99,7 +100,7 @@ export function makeEvmRpc(opts: EvmRpcOptions): AddressPlugin {
     )
   }
 
-  client.watchBlocks({
+  const unwatchBlocks = client.watchBlocks({
     includeTransactions: true,
     emitMissed: true,
     onError: error => {
@@ -253,6 +254,10 @@ export function makeEvmRpc(opts: EvmRpcOptions): AddressPlugin {
       const scanAdapter = pickRandom(scanAdapters)
       const adapter = getScanAdapter(scanAdapter, logger)
       return await adapter(address, checkpoint)
+    },
+    destroy() {
+      unwatchBlocks()
+      subscribedAddresses.clear()
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/src/plugins/fakePlugin.ts b/src/plugins/fakePlugin.ts
index 6c9663a..3906add 100644
--- a/src/plugins/fakePlugin.ts
+++ b/src/plugins/fakePlugin.ts
@@ -5,23 +5,46 @@ import { AddressPlugin, PluginEvents } from '../types/addressPlugin'
 export function makeFakePlugin(): AddressPlugin {
   const [on, emit] = makeEvents<PluginEvents>()
 
+  // Track pending timeouts so they can be cancelled on unsubscribe
+  const pendingTimeouts = new Map<string, NodeJS.Timeout>()
+
   return {
     pluginId: 'fake',
     on,
 
     async subscribe(address) {
-      setTimeout(() => {
+      // Clear any existing timeout for this address to prevent leaks on re-subscribe
+      const existingTimeout = pendingTimeouts.get(address)
+      if (existingTimeout != null) {
+        clearTimeout(existingTimeout)
+      }
+      const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
+        pendingTimeouts.delete(address)
         emit('update', { address })
       }, 1000)
+      pendingTimeouts.set(address, timeout)
       return true
     },
 
     async unsubscribe(address) {
+      const timeout = pendingTimeouts.get(address)
+      if (timeout != null) {
+        clearTimeout(timeout)
+        pendingTimeouts.delete(address)
+      }
       return true
     },
 
     async scanAddress(address, checkpoint): Promise<boolean> {
       return false
+    },
+
+    destroy() {
+      // Clear all pending timeouts
+      for (const timeout of pendingTimeouts.values()) {
+        clearTimeout(timeout)
+      }
+      pendingTimeouts.clear()
     }
   }
 }
diff --git a/src/types/addressPlugin.ts b/src/types/addressPlugin.ts
index bd6d164..fe4676e 100644
--- a/src/types/addressPlugin.ts
+++ b/src/types/addressPlugin.ts
@@ -24,4 +24,12 @@ export interface AddressPlugin {
    * @returns `true` if the address has updates, `false` otherwise.
    */
   scanAddress?: (address: string, checkpoint?: string) => Promise<boolean>
+
+  /**
+   * Clean up plugin resources (timers, connections, etc).
+   *
+   * This method is optional, because not all plugins require cleanup.
+   * Call this when shutting down the server or replacing plugins.
+   */
+  destroy?: () => void
 }