Bump actions/checkout from 5 to 6

Bumps [actions/checkout](https://github.com/actions/checkout) from 5 to 6.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/checkout/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/checkout/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](actions/checkout@v5...v6)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/checkout
  dependency-version: '6'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Author: dependabot[bot]

.github/workflows/doc.yaml

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
         with:
           ruby-version: ruby
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ jobs:
           name: doc
           path: doc/build
       - name: Prepare destination branch
-        uses: actions/checkout@v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
         if: github.repository_owner == 'apache'
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0

.github/workflows/lint.yaml

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ jobs:
     name: Audit licenses
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v6
         with:
           python-version: "3.x"
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
     name: Format
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v6
         with:
           python-version: "3.x"

.github/workflows/package.yaml

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 5
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
         with:
           ruby-version: ruby
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ jobs:
           - "debian-bookworm-amd64-postgresql-17-pgdg"
           - "ubuntu-noble-amd64-postgresql-17-pgdg"
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           repository: apache/arrow
           path: arrow

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 5
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - name: Make RC GA
         run: |
           rc_tag=$(gh release list | \

.github/workflows/test.yaml

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ jobs:
           - "16"
           - "17"
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - name: Prepare
         run: |
           ci/scripts/prepare-${{ matrix.os }}.sh ${{ matrix.postgresql-version }}

.github/workflows/verify-rc.yaml

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
           - "16"
           - "17"
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - name: Prepare
         run: |
           ci/scripts/prepare-${{ matrix.os }}.sh ${{ matrix.postgresql-version }}
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     timeout-minutes: 10
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
       - name: Run
         run: |
           version=${GITHUB_REF_NAME%-rc*}