diff --git a/dashboard/framework/models.py b/dashboard/framework/models.py
index f2741cc..8b9a0b1 100644
--- a/dashboard/framework/models.py
+++ b/dashboard/framework/models.py
@@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
         from projects.models import (
             ProjectObjective,
             ProjectObjectiveCondition,
+            Commitment
         )  # avoids circular import
 
         super().save(*args, **kwargs)
@@ -178,6 +179,13 @@ def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
                 objective=projectobjective.objective,
                 condition=self,
             )
+            for work_cycle in WorkCycle.objects.all():
+                Commitment.objects.get_or_create(
+                    work_cycle=work_cycle,
+                    project=projectobjective.project,
+                    objective=projectobjective.objective,
+                    level=self.level,
+            )
 
     class Meta:
         ordering = ["objective__name", "level__value"]
diff --git a/dashboard/framework/test_models.py b/dashboard/framework/test_models.py
index 0647fff..f79d878 100644
--- a/dashboard/framework/test_models.py
+++ b/dashboard/framework/test_models.py
@@ -153,3 +153,32 @@ def test_new_objective_means_new_commitments(
 
     assert project.commitment_set.count() == 2
     assert work_cycle.commitment_set.count() == 2
+
+
+@pytest.mark.django_db
+def test_new_condition_with_new_level_backfills_commitment(
+    project, objective, condition, work_cycle
+):
+    # A new condition at a new level should create a matching commitment
+    # for existing rows.
+
+    assert (
+        Commitment.objects.filter(
+            project=project, objective=objective, work_cycle=work_cycle
+        ).count()
+        == 1
+    )
+
+    new_level = Level.objects.create(name="test_level_2", value=2)
+    Condition.objects.create(
+        name="test_condition_2", objective=objective, level=new_level
+    )
+
+    # Expected behaviour: creating a new condition/level backfills
+    # commitments.
+    assert Commitment.objects.filter(
+        project=project,
+        objective=objective,
+        work_cycle=work_cycle,
+        level=new_level,
+    ).exists()