Parse lifetime bounds in lifetime param into TypeBoundList

This mainly aids in error recovery but also makes it a bit easier to handle lifetime resolution.
While doing so it also came apparent that we were not actually lowering lifetime outlives relationships within lifetime parameter declaration bounds, so this fixes that.

Author: Veykril

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/pretty.rs

@@ -648,9 +648,9 @@ impl Printer<'_> {
                 let (target, bound) = match pred {
                     WherePredicate::TypeBound { target, bound } => (target, bound),
                     WherePredicate::Lifetime { target, bound } => {
-                        wln!(
+                        w!(
                             this,
-                            "{}: {},",
+                            "{}: {}",
                             target.name.display(self.db.upcast(), edition),
                             bound.name.display(self.db.upcast(), edition)
                         );

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/tests.rs

@@ -351,7 +351,8 @@ trait Tr<'a, T: 'a>: Super where Self: for<'a> Tr<'a, T> {}
             where
                 T: Copy,
                 T: 'a,
-                T: 'b
+                T: 'b,
+                'b: 'a
             {
                 pub(self) field: &'a &'b T,
             }
@@ -370,7 +371,8 @@ trait Tr<'a, T: 'a>: Super where Self: for<'a> Tr<'a, T> {}
             where
                 T: Copy,
                 T: 'a,
-                T: 'b
+                T: 'b,
+                'b: 'a
             {
                 // AstId: 9
                 pub(self) fn f<G>(

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/tests/traits.rs

@@ -1630,6 +1630,29 @@ fn test<'lifetime>(
     );
 }
 
+#[test]
+fn lifetime_bounds() {
+    check_infer(
+        r#"
+//- minicore: sized, coerce_unsized
+trait Trait<'a>: Sized {
+    fn f(&'a self) {}
+}
+fn test<'a, 'b: 'a>(it: impl Trait<'a>){
+    it.f();
+}
+"#,
+        expect![[r#"
+            38..42 'self': &'a Self
+            44..46 '{}': ()
+            69..71 'it': impl Trait<'a>
+            88..103 '{     it.f(); }': ()
+            94..96 'it': impl Trait<'a>
+            94..100 'it.f()': ()
+        "#]],
+    );
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn error_bound_chalk() {
     check_types(

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/semantics.rs

@@ -2026,6 +2026,10 @@ impl SemanticsScope<'_> {
         )
     }
 
+    pub fn generic_def(&self) -> Option<crate::GenericDef> {
+        self.resolver.generic_def().map(|id| id.into())
+    }
+
     pub fn extern_crates(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (Name, Module)> + '_ {
         self.resolver.extern_crates_in_scope().map(|(name, id)| (name, Module { id }))
     }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/completions/lifetime.rs

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 //! show up for normal completions, or they won't show completions other than lifetimes depending
 //! on the fixture input.
 use hir::{sym, Name, ScopeDef};
-use syntax::{ast, ToSmolStr, TokenText};
 
 use crate::{
     completions::Completions,
@@ -21,33 +20,24 @@ pub(crate) fn complete_lifetime(
     ctx: &CompletionContext<'_>,
     lifetime_ctx: &LifetimeContext,
 ) {
-    let (lp, lifetime) = match lifetime_ctx {
-        LifetimeContext { kind: LifetimeKind::Lifetime, lifetime } => (None, lifetime),
-        LifetimeContext {
-            kind: LifetimeKind::LifetimeParam { is_decl: false, param },
-            lifetime,
-        } => (Some(param), lifetime),
-        _ => return,
-    };
-    let param_lifetime = match (lifetime, lp.and_then(|lp| lp.lifetime())) {
-        (Some(lt), Some(lp)) if lp == lt.clone() => return,
-        (Some(_), Some(lp)) => Some(lp),
-        _ => None,
+    let &LifetimeContext { kind: LifetimeKind::Lifetime { in_lifetime_param_bound, def }, .. } =
+        lifetime_ctx
+    else {
+        return;
     };
-    let param_lifetime = param_lifetime.as_ref().map(ast::Lifetime::text);
-    let param_lifetime = param_lifetime.as_ref().map(TokenText::as_str);
 
     ctx.process_all_names_raw(&mut |name, res| {
-        if matches!(
-            res,
-            ScopeDef::GenericParam(hir::GenericParam::LifetimeParam(_))
-                 if param_lifetime != Some(&*name.display_no_db(ctx.edition).to_smolstr())
-        ) {
+        if matches!(res, ScopeDef::GenericParam(hir::GenericParam::LifetimeParam(_))) {
             acc.add_lifetime(ctx, name);
         }
     });
-    if param_lifetime.is_none() {
-        acc.add_lifetime(ctx, Name::new_symbol_root(sym::tick_static.clone()));
+    acc.add_lifetime(ctx, Name::new_symbol_root(sym::tick_static.clone()));
+    if !in_lifetime_param_bound
+        && def.is_some_and(|def| {
+            !matches!(def, hir::GenericDef::Function(_) | hir::GenericDef::Impl(_))
+        })
+    {
+        acc.add_lifetime(ctx, Name::new_symbol_root(sym::tick_underscore.clone()));
     }
 }
 
@@ -222,6 +212,8 @@ fn foo<'footime, 'lifetime: 'a$0>() {}
 "#,
             expect![[r#"
                 lt 'footime
+                lt 'lifetime
+                lt 'static
             "#]],
         );
     }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/context.rs

@@ -290,15 +290,14 @@ pub(crate) struct ParamContext {
 /// The state of the lifetime we are completing.
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub(crate) struct LifetimeContext {
-    pub(crate) lifetime: Option<ast::Lifetime>,
     pub(crate) kind: LifetimeKind,
 }
 
 /// The kind of lifetime we are completing.
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub(crate) enum LifetimeKind {
-    LifetimeParam { is_decl: bool, param: ast::LifetimeParam },
-    Lifetime,
+    LifetimeParam,
+    Lifetime { in_lifetime_param_bound: bool, def: Option<hir::GenericDef> },
     LabelRef,
     LabelDef,
 }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/context/analysis.rs

@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ fn expected_type_and_name(
 }
 
 fn classify_lifetime(
-    _sema: &Semantics<'_, RootDatabase>,
+    sema: &Semantics<'_, RootDatabase>,
     original_file: &SyntaxNode,
     lifetime: ast::Lifetime,
 ) -> Option<LifetimeContext> {
@@ -571,21 +571,22 @@ fn classify_lifetime(
         return None;
     }
 
+    let lifetime =
+        find_node_at_offset::<ast::Lifetime>(original_file, lifetime.syntax().text_range().start());
     let kind = match_ast! {
         match parent {
-            ast::LifetimeParam(param) => LifetimeKind::LifetimeParam {
-                is_decl: param.lifetime().as_ref() == Some(&lifetime),
-                param
-            },
+            ast::LifetimeParam(_) => LifetimeKind::LifetimeParam,
             ast::BreakExpr(_) => LifetimeKind::LabelRef,
             ast::ContinueExpr(_) => LifetimeKind::LabelRef,
             ast::Label(_) => LifetimeKind::LabelDef,
-            _ => LifetimeKind::Lifetime,
+            _ => {
+                let def = lifetime.as_ref().and_then(|lt| sema.scope(lt.syntax())?.generic_def());
+                LifetimeKind::Lifetime { in_lifetime_param_bound: ast::TypeBound::can_cast(parent.kind()), def }
+            },
         }
     };
-    let lifetime = find_node_at_offset(original_file, lifetime.syntax().text_range().start());
 
-    Some(LifetimeContext { lifetime, kind })
+    Some(LifetimeContext { kind })
 }
 
 fn classify_name(

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-db/src/defs.rs

@@ -772,16 +772,6 @@ impl NameRefClass {
                 .map(GenericParam::LifetimeParam)
                 .map(Definition::GenericParam)
                 .map(NameRefClass::Definition),
-            // lifetime bounds, as in the 'b in 'a: 'b aren't wrapped in TypeBound nodes so we gotta check
-            // if our lifetime is in a LifetimeParam without being the constrained lifetime
-            _ if ast::LifetimeParam::cast(parent).and_then(|param| param.lifetime()).as_ref()
-                != Some(lifetime) =>
-            {
-                sema.resolve_lifetime_param(lifetime)
-                    .map(GenericParam::LifetimeParam)
-                    .map(Definition::GenericParam)
-                    .map(NameRefClass::Definition)
-            }
             _ => None,
         }
     }

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/intern/src/symbol/symbols.rs

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ define_symbols! {
     self_ = "self",
     Self_ = "Self",
     tick_static = "'static",
+    tick_underscore = "'_",
     dollar_crate = "$crate",
     MISSING_NAME = "[missing name]",
     fn_ = "fn",

src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/generic_params.rs

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ fn generic_param(p: &mut Parser<'_>, m: Marker) -> bool {
 fn lifetime_param(p: &mut Parser<'_>, m: Marker) {
     assert!(p.at(LIFETIME_IDENT));
     lifetime(p);
-    if p.at(T![:]) {
+    if p.eat(T![:]) {
         lifetime_bounds(p);
     }
     m.complete(p, LIFETIME_PARAM);
@@ -106,14 +106,19 @@ fn const_param(p: &mut Parser<'_>, m: Marker) {
 }
 
 fn lifetime_bounds(p: &mut Parser<'_>) {
-    assert!(p.at(T![:]));
-    p.bump(T![:]);
-    while p.at(LIFETIME_IDENT) {
-        lifetime(p);
+    let marker = p.start();
+    while {
+        if !matches!(p.current(), LIFETIME_IDENT | T![>] | T![,]) {
+            p.error("expected lifetime");
+        }
+
+        type_bound(p)
+    } {
         if !p.eat(T![+]) {
             break;
         }
     }
+    marker.complete(p, TYPE_BOUND_LIST);
 }
 
 // test type_param_bounds