mt76: fix use-after-free by removing a non-RCU wcid pointer

jira VULN-50884
cve CVE-2022-49328
commit-author Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
commit 51fb127

Fixes an issue caught by KASAN about use-after-free in mt76_txq_schedule
by protecting mtxq->wcid with rcu_lock between mt76_txq_schedule and
sta_info_[alloc, free].

[18853.876689] ==================================================================
[18853.876751] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in mt76_txq_schedule+0x204/0xaf8 [mt76]
[18853.876773] Read of size 8 at addr ffffffaf989a2138 by task mt76-tx phy0/883
[18853.876786]
[18853.876810] CPU: 5 PID: 883 Comm: mt76-tx phy0 Not tainted 5.10.100-fix-510-56778d365941-kasan #5 0b01fbbcf41a530f52043508fec2e31a4215

[18853.876840] Call trace:
[18853.876861]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3ec
[18853.876878]  show_stack+0x20/0x2c
[18853.876899]  dump_stack+0x11c/0x1ac
[18853.876918]  print_address_description+0x74/0x514
[18853.876934]  kasan_report+0x134/0x174
[18853.876948]  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x44/0x50
[18853.876976]  mt76_txq_schedule+0x204/0xaf8 [mt76 074e03e4640e97fe7405ee1fab547b81c4fa45d2]
[18853.877002]  mt76_txq_schedule_all+0x2c/0x48 [mt76 074e03e4640e97fe7405ee1fab547b81c4fa45d2]
[18853.877030]  mt7921_tx_worker+0xa0/0x1cc [mt7921_common f0875ebac9d7b4754e1010549e7db50fbd90a047]
[18853.877054]  __mt76_worker_fn+0x190/0x22c [mt76 074e03e4640e97fe7405ee1fab547b81c4fa45d2]
[18853.877071]  kthread+0x2f8/0x3b8
[18853.877087]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
[18853.877098]
[18853.877112] Allocated by task 941:
[18853.877131]  kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x68
[18853.877147]  __kasan_kmalloc+0xd4/0xfc
[18853.877163]  kasan_kmalloc+0x10/0x1c
[18853.877177]  __kmalloc+0x264/0x3c4
[18853.877294]  sta_info_alloc+0x460/0xf88 [mac80211]
[18853.877410]  ieee80211_prep_connection+0x204/0x1ee0 [mac80211]
[18853.877523]  ieee80211_mgd_auth+0x6c4/0xa4c [mac80211]
[18853.877635]  ieee80211_auth+0x20/0x2c [mac80211]
[18853.877733]  rdev_auth+0x7c/0x438 [cfg80211]
[18853.877826]  cfg80211_mlme_auth+0x26c/0x390 [cfg80211]
[18853.877919]  nl80211_authenticate+0x6d4/0x904 [cfg80211]
[18853.877938]  genl_rcv_msg+0x748/0x93c
[18853.877954]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x160/0x2a8
[18853.877969]  genl_rcv+0x3c/0x54
[18853.877985]  netlink_unicast_kernel+0x104/0x1ec
[18853.877999]  netlink_unicast+0x178/0x268
[18853.878015]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3cc/0x5f0
[18853.878030]  sock_sendmsg+0xb4/0xd8
[18853.878043]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x2f8/0x53c
[18853.878058]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xe8/0x150
[18853.878071]  __sys_sendmsg+0xc4/0x1f4
[18853.878087]  __arm64_compat_sys_sendmsg+0x88/0x9c
[18853.878101]  el0_svc_common+0x1b4/0x390
[18853.878115]  do_el0_svc_compat+0x8c/0xdc
[18853.878131]  el0_svc_compat+0x10/0x1c
[18853.878146]  el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc
[18853.878161]  el0_sync_compat+0x188/0x1c0
[18853.878171]
[18853.878183] Freed by task 10927:
[18853.878200]  kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x68
[18853.878215]  kasan_set_track+0x28/0x3c
[18853.878228]  kasan_set_free_info+0x24/0x48
[18853.878244]  __kasan_slab_free+0x11c/0x154
[18853.878259]  kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x24
[18853.878273]  slab_free_freelist_hook+0xac/0x1b0
[18853.878287]  kfree+0x104/0x390
[18853.878402]  sta_info_free+0x198/0x210 [mac80211]
[18853.878515]  __sta_info_destroy_part2+0x230/0x2d4 [mac80211]
[18853.878628]  __sta_info_flush+0x300/0x37c [mac80211]
[18853.878740]  ieee80211_set_disassoc+0x2cc/0xa7c [mac80211]
[18853.878851]  ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x4a4/0x10a0 [mac80211]
[18853.878962]  ieee80211_deauth+0x20/0x2c [mac80211]
[18853.879057]  rdev_deauth+0x7c/0x438 [cfg80211]
[18853.879150]  cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x274/0x414 [cfg80211]
[18853.879243]  cfg80211_mlme_down+0xe4/0x118 [cfg80211]
[18853.879335]  cfg80211_disconnect+0x218/0x2d8 [cfg80211]
[18853.879427]  __cfg80211_leave+0x17c/0x240 [cfg80211]
[18853.879519]  cfg80211_leave+0x3c/0x58 [cfg80211]
[18853.879611]  wiphy_suspend+0xdc/0x200 [cfg80211]
[18853.879628]  dpm_run_callback+0x58/0x408
[18853.879642]  __device_suspend+0x4cc/0x864
[18853.879658]  async_suspend+0x34/0xf4
[18853.879673]  async_run_entry_fn+0xe0/0x37c
[18853.879689]  process_one_work+0x508/0xb98
[18853.879702]  worker_thread+0x7f4/0xcd4
[18853.879717]  kthread+0x2f8/0x3b8
[18853.879731]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
[18853.879741]
[18853.879757] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffffaf989a2000
[18853.879757]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
[18853.879774] The buggy address is located 312 bytes inside of
[18853.879774]  8192-byte region [ffffffaf989a2000, ffffffaf989a4000)
[18853.879787] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[18853.879807] page:000000004bda2a59 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1d89a0
[18853.879823] head:000000004bda2a59 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[18853.879839] flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head)
[18853.879857] raw: 8000000000010200 ffffffffbc89e208 ffffffffb7fb5208 ffffffaec000cc80
[18853.879873] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000010001 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[18853.879885] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[18853.879896]
[18853.879907] Memory state around the buggy address:
[18853.879922]  ffffffaf989a2000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879935]  ffffffaf989a2080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879948] >ffffffaf989a2100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879961]                                         ^
[18853.879973]  ffffffaf989a2180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879986]  ffffffaf989a2200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879998] ==================================================================

	Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
	Reported-by: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
	Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
(cherry picked from commit 51fb127)
	Signed-off-by: Pratham Patel <ppatel@ciq.com>

Author: thefossguy-ciq

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mac80211.c

@@ -1252,7 +1252,7 @@ mt76_sta_add(struct mt76_dev *dev, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
 			continue;
 
 		mtxq = (struct mt76_txq *)sta->txq[i]->drv_priv;
-		mtxq->wcid = wcid;
+		mtxq->wcid = wcid->idx;
 	}
 
 	ewma_signal_init(&wcid->rssi);

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76.h

@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ struct mt76_wcid {
 };
 
 struct mt76_txq {
-	struct mt76_wcid *wcid;
+	u16 wcid;
 
 	u16 agg_ssn;
 	bool send_bar;

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7603/main.c

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ mt7603_add_interface(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
 	mt7603_wtbl_init(dev, idx, mvif->idx, bc_addr);
 
 	mtxq = (struct mt76_txq *)vif->txq->drv_priv;
-	mtxq->wcid = &mvif->sta.wcid;
+	mtxq->wcid = idx;
 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->mt76.wcid[idx], &mvif->sta.wcid);
 
 out:

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7615/main.c

@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ static int mt7615_add_interface(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->mt76.wcid[idx], &mvif->sta.wcid);
 	if (vif->txq) {
 		mtxq = (struct mt76_txq *)vif->txq->drv_priv;
-		mtxq->wcid = &mvif->sta.wcid;
+		mtxq->wcid = idx;
 	}
 
 	ret = mt7615_mcu_add_dev_info(phy, vif, true);

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x02_util.c

@@ -290,7 +290,8 @@ mt76x02_vif_init(struct mt76x02_dev *dev, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
 	mt76_packet_id_init(&mvif->group_wcid);
 
 	mtxq = (struct mt76_txq *)vif->txq->drv_priv;
-	mtxq->wcid = &mvif->group_wcid;
+	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->mt76.wcid[MT_VIF_WCID(idx)], &mvif->group_wcid);
+	mtxq->wcid = MT_VIF_WCID(idx);
 }
 
 int
@@ -343,6 +344,7 @@ void mt76x02_remove_interface(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	struct mt76x02_vif *mvif = (struct mt76x02_vif *)vif->drv_priv;
 
 	dev->mt76.vif_mask &= ~BIT(mvif->idx);
+	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->mt76.wcid[mvif->group_wcid.idx], NULL);
 	mt76_packet_id_flush(&dev->mt76, &mvif->group_wcid);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mt76x02_remove_interface);

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7915/main.c

@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ static int mt7915_add_interface(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->mt76.wcid[idx], &mvif->sta.wcid);
 	if (vif->txq) {
 		mtxq = (struct mt76_txq *)vif->txq->drv_priv;
-		mtxq->wcid = &mvif->sta.wcid;
+		mtxq->wcid = idx;
 	}
 
 	if (vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP &&

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7921/main.c

@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ static int mt7921_add_interface(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->mt76.wcid[idx], &mvif->sta.wcid);
 	if (vif->txq) {
 		mtxq = (struct mt76_txq *)vif->txq->drv_priv;
-		mtxq->wcid = &mvif->sta.wcid;
+		mtxq->wcid = idx;
 	}
 
 out:

drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/tx.c

@@ -436,12 +436,11 @@ mt76_txq_stopped(struct mt76_queue *q)
 
 static int
 mt76_txq_send_burst(struct mt76_phy *phy, struct mt76_queue *q,
-		    struct mt76_txq *mtxq)
+		    struct mt76_txq *mtxq, struct mt76_wcid *wcid)
 {
 	struct mt76_dev *dev = phy->dev;
 	struct ieee80211_txq *txq = mtxq_to_txq(mtxq);
 	enum mt76_txq_id qid = mt76_txq_get_qid(txq);
-	struct mt76_wcid *wcid = mtxq->wcid;
 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
 	struct sk_buff *skb;
 	int n_frames = 1;
@@ -521,8 +520,8 @@ mt76_txq_schedule_list(struct mt76_phy *phy, enum mt76_txq_id qid)
 			break;
 
 		mtxq = (struct mt76_txq *)txq->drv_priv;
-		wcid = mtxq->wcid;
-		if (wcid && test_bit(MT_WCID_FLAG_PS, &wcid->flags))
+		wcid = rcu_dereference(dev->wcid[mtxq->wcid]);
+		if (!wcid || test_bit(MT_WCID_FLAG_PS, &wcid->flags))
 			continue;
 
 		spin_lock_bh(&q->lock);
@@ -541,7 +540,7 @@ mt76_txq_schedule_list(struct mt76_phy *phy, enum mt76_txq_id qid)
 		}
 
 		if (!mt76_txq_stopped(q))
-			n_frames = mt76_txq_send_burst(phy, q, mtxq);
+			n_frames = mt76_txq_send_burst(phy, q, mtxq, wcid);
 
 		spin_unlock_bh(&q->lock);