kde neon plasma 5.27中的Fcitx5无法开机启动

[tc0ct]

查看日志:

sudo journalctl -b | grep -i fcitx

输出:

Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop systemd[1486]: Starting Fcitx 5...
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.579888 instance.cpp:1252] Override Enabled Addons: {}
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.580415 instance.cpp:1253] Override Disabled Addons: {}
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop systemd[1486]: Started Fcitx 5.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.627238 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library libxcb.so for addon xcb.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.627474 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon xcb
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.627629 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library libimselector.so for addon imselector.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.627694 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon imselector
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.627854 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library keyman.so for addon keyman.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.627940 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon keyman
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.628033 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library libquickphrase.so for addon quickphrase.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.628116 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon quickphrase
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.628194 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library m17n.so for addon m17n.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.628256 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon m17n
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.658330 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon keyboard
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.658764 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library luaaddonloader.so for addon luaaddonloader.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.658833 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon luaaddonloader
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.658918 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library libdbus.so for addon dbus.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.658996 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon dbus
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.659104 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library libwayland.so for addon wayland.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.659158 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon wayland
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.659244 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library libclipboard.so for addon clipboard.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.659324 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon clipboard
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.659408 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library libpinyinhelper.so for addon pinyinhelper.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.659450 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon pinyinhelper
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.775195 inputmethodmanager.cpp:198] Found 697 input method(s) in addon keyboard
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.776682 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library libunicode.so for addon unicode.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.776727 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon unicode
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:33.776826 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library libclassicui.so for addon classicui.
Mar 08 11:52:33 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:33.776882 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon classicui
Mar 08 11:52:34 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: E2023-03-08 11:52:34.964371 addonloader.cpp:32] Could not locate library rime.so for addon rime.
Mar 08 11:52:34 tassos-laptop fcitx5[1893]: I2023-03-08 11:52:34.964573 addonmanager.cpp:188] Could not load addon rime

查看fcitx5进程:

ps -ef | grep fcitx5

结果显示fcitx5进程已经启动:

tassos      1893    1486  0 11:52 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/fcitx5
tassos      2504    2279  0 11:53 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto fcitx5

看上面的log信息, 是addon的库文件没找到.查了下相关的库文件,都是有的.

locate libxcb.so

/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libxcb.so.1
/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libxcb.so.1.1.0
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/fcitx5/libxcb.so
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxcb.so
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxcb.so.1
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxcb.so.1.1.0

ls /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/fcitx5/

keyman.so           libemoji.so           libnotificationitem.so  libtable.so         libxcb.so
libchttrans.so      libexec               libnotifications.so     libtestfrontend.so  libxim.so
libclassicui.so     libfcitx4frontend.so  libpinyinhelper.so      libtestim.so        luaaddonloader.so
libclipboard.so     libfullwidth.so       libpinyin.so            libtestui.so        m17n.so
libcloudpinyin.so   libibusfrontend.so    libpunctuation.so       libunicode.so       qt5
libdbusfrontend.so  libimselector.so      libquickphrase.so       libwaylandim.so     rime.so
libdbus.so          libkimpanel.so        libspell.so             libwayland.so

运行命令fcitx5-config-qt, 截图如下:

运行命令fcitx5-configtool, 截图如下:

终端输出显示:

kf.kirigami: Failed to find a Kirigami platform plugin
file:///usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/qml/org/kde/kirigami.2/ScrollablePage.qml:200:9: QML MouseArea: Binding loop detected for property "width"
file:///usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/qml/org/kde/kirigami.2/ScrollablePage.qml:200:9: QML MouseArea: Binding loop detected for property "width"
kf.kirigami: Failed to find a Kirigami platform plugin
kf.coreaddons: "Could not load plugin from kcm_fcitx5: The shared library was not found."
Hspell: can't open /usr/share/hspell/hebrew.wgz.sizes.
kf.sonnet.clients.hspell: HSpellDict::HSpellDict: Init failed
kf.kirigami: Failed to find a Kirigami platform plugin
QQmlEngine::setContextForObject(): Object already has a QQmlContext
file:///usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/qml/org/kde/kirigami.2/templates/InlineMessage.qml:257:13: QML SelectableLabel: Binding loop detected for property "implicitWidth"
file:///usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/qml/org/kde/kirigami.2/templates/InlineMessage.qml:257:13: QML SelectableLabel: Binding loop detected for property "implicitWidth"
file:///usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/qml/org/kde/kirigami.2/templates/InlineMessage.qml:257:13: QML SelectableLabel: Binding loop detected for property "implicitWidth"
file:///usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/qml/org/kde/kirigami.2/templates/InlineMessage.qml:257:13: QML SelectableLabel: Binding loop detected for property "implicitWidth"
qml: The item SubCategoryPage_QMLTYPE_74(0x55a60a8e4ef0) is already in the PageRow

点击上图的run Fcitx后

终端输出:

I2023-03-08 11:58:55.288923 instance.cpp:1394] Override Enabled Addons: {}
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.288987 instance.cpp:1395] Override Disabled Addons: {}
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.294409 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon xcb
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.294876 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon imselector
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.295801 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon keyman
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.298165 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon quickphrase
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.302040 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon m17n
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.307466 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon keyboard
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.308750 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon luaaddonloader
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.311158 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon dbus
E2023-03-08 11:58:55.312006 waylandmodule.cpp:162] Failed to open wayland connection
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.312042 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon wayland
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.312715 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon waylandim
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.314350 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon xim
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.323579 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon ibusfrontend
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.324450 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon imeapi
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.325460 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon clipboard
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.326653 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon dbusfrontend
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.328766 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon pinyinhelper
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.333298 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon fcitx4frontend
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.334054 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon unicode
W2023-03-08 11:58:55.415141 engine.cpp:318] Insane IM [en: ispell]
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.415689 inputmethodmanager.cpp:198] Found 132 input method(s) in addon m17n
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.415786 inputmethodmanager.cpp:198] Found 0 input method(s) in addon keyman
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.444302 inputmethodmanager.cpp:198] Found 697 input method(s) in addon keyboard
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.460912 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon kimpanel
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.496644 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon classicui
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.497604 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon notificationitem
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.500085 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon notifications
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.563693 addonmanager.cpp:191] Loaded addon rime
I2023-03-08 11:58:55.616378 kimpanel.cpp:117] Kimpanel new owner

之后, 新建了一个fcitx5进程, fcitx5可以正常使用.

下面是运行命令fcitx5-diagnose得到的log文件, 一个是系统启动后fcitx不正常工作时得到的; 另外一个是运行命令fcitx5-configtool后, 按提示点击run Fcitx按钮, fcitx5正常工作后得到的.

fcitx5-debug_bad.txt
fcitx5-debug_good.txt