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gencode.py
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# !/usr/bin/env python
# coding: utf-8
# +-------------------------------------------------------------------
# | 宝塔Linux面板
# +-------------------------------------------------------------------
# | Copyright (c) 2015-2017 宝塔(http://bt.cn) All rights reserved.
# +-------------------------------------------------------------------
# | Author: 黄文良 <287962566@qq.com>
# +-------------------------------------------------------------------
import math
import random
import sys
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
number = "3456789"
srcLetter = "qwertyuipasdfghjkzxcvbnm"
srcUpper = srcLetter.upper()
class vieCode:
__fontSize = 20 # 字体大小
__width = 120 # 画布宽度
__heigth = 45 # 画布高度
__length = 4 # 验证码长度
__draw = None # 画布
__img = None # 图片资源
__code = None # 验证码字符
__str = None # 自定义验证码字符集
__inCurve = True # 是否画干扰线
__inNoise = True # 是否画干扰点
__type = 2 # 验证码类型 1、纯字母 2、数字字母混合
__fontPatn = './static/2.ttf' # 字体
def GetCodeImage(self, size=80, length=4):
'''获取验证码图片
@param int size 验证码大小
@param int length 验证码长度
'''
# 准备基础数据
self.__length = length
self.__fontSize = size
self.__width = self.__fontSize * self.__length
self.__heigth = int(self.__fontSize * 1.5)
# 生成验证码图片
self.__createCode()
self.__createImage()
self.__createNoise()
self.__createCurve()
self.__printString()
return self.__img, ''.join(self.__code)
def __createCode(self):
'''创建验证码字符'''
# 是否自定义字符集合
if not self.__str:
# 源文本
number = "3456789"
srcLetter = "qwertyuipasdfghjkzxcvbnm"
srcUpper = srcLetter.upper()
if self.__type == 1:
self.__str = number
else:
self.__str = srcLetter + srcUpper + number
# 构造验证码
self.__code = random.sample(self.__str, self.__length)
def __createImage(self):
'''创建画布'''
bgColor = (random.randint(200, 255), random.randint(200, 255), random.randint(200, 255))
self.__img = Image.new('RGB', (self.__width, self.__heigth), bgColor)
self.__draw = ImageDraw.Draw(self.__img)
def __createNoise(self):
'''画干扰点'''
if not self.__inNoise:
return
font = ImageFont.truetype(self.__fontPatn, int(self.__fontSize / 2))
for i in range(5):
# 杂点颜色
noiseColor = (random.randint(150, 225), random.randint(150, 225), random.randint(150, 225))
putStr = random.sample(self.__str, 2)
for j in range(2):
# 绘杂点
size = (random.randint(-10, self.__width), random.randint(-10, self.__heigth))
self.__draw.text(size, putStr[j], font=font, fill=noiseColor)
pass
def __createCurve(self):
'''画干扰线'''
if not self.__inCurve:
return
x = y = 0
# 计算曲线系数
a = random.uniform(1, self.__heigth / 2)
b = random.uniform(-self.__width / 4, self.__heigth / 4)
f = random.uniform(-self.__heigth / 4, self.__heigth / 4)
t = random.uniform(self.__heigth, self.__width * 2)
xend = random.randint(self.__width / 2, self.__width * 2)
w = (2 * math.pi) / t
# 画曲线
color = (random.randint(100, 150), random.randint(100, 150), random.randint(100, 150))
for x in range(xend):
if w != 0:
for k in range(int(self.__heigth / 10)):
y = a * math.sin(w * x + f) + b + self.__heigth / 2
i = int(self.__fontSize / 5)
while i > 0:
px = x + i
py = y + i + k
self.__draw.point((px, py), color)
i -= i
def __printString(self):
'''打印验证码字符串'''
font = ImageFont.truetype(self.__fontPatn, self.__fontSize)
x = 0
# 打印字符到画板
for i in range(self.__length):
# 设置字体随机颜色
color = (random.randint(30, 150), random.randint(30, 150), random.randint(30, 150))
# 计算座标
x = random.uniform(self.__fontSize * i * 0.95, self.__fontSize * i * 1.1);
y = self.__fontSize * random.uniform(0.3, 0.5);
# 打印字符
self.__draw.text((x, y), self.__code[i], font=font, fill=color)
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) < 1:
print('python gencode.py [count of captcha you want to gen]')
for i in range(sys.argv[1]):
code = vieCode()
t = code.GetCodeImage()
t[0].save(open('./%s.png' % ''.join(t[1]), 'w+'))
t[0].close()