Rollup merge of rust-lang#145415 - a4lg:riscv-implication-to-c, r=Amanieu

std_detect: RISC-V: implement implication to "C"

Just like we implemented relatively complex rules to imply other extensions **from** "C" (and some others), this commit implements implication **to** the "C" extension from others, complying the following text in the ISA Manual (although there's no direct imply/depend references).

> The C extension is the superset of the following extensions:
>
> - Zca
> - Zcf if F is specified (RV32 only)
> - Zcd if D is specified

This is formally verified so that no other extension combinations (*not* in this implementation) can (currently) imply the "C" extension.

Note: this is a `std_detect` change and not main target feature handling.

Author: jhpratt

library/std_detect/src/detect/os/riscv.rs

@@ -119,11 +119,31 @@ pub(crate) fn imply_features(mut value: cache::Initializer) -> cache::Initialize
         imply!(d | zfhmin | zfa => f);
         imply!(zfbfmin => f); // and some of (not all) "Zfh" instructions.
 
-        // Relatively complex implication rules from the "C" extension.
+        // Relatively complex implication rules around the "C" extension.
+        // (from "C" and some others)
         imply!(c => zca);
         imply!(c & d => zcd);
         #[cfg(target_arch = "riscv32")]
         imply!(c & f => zcf);
+        // (to "C"; defined as superset)
+        cfg_select! {
+            target_arch = "riscv32" => {
+                if value.test(Feature::d as u32) {
+                    imply!(zcf & zcd => c);
+                } else if value.test(Feature::f as u32) {
+                    imply!(zcf => c);
+                } else {
+                    imply!(zca => c);
+                }
+            }
+            _ => {
+                if value.test(Feature::d as u32) {
+                    imply!(zcd => c);
+                } else {
+                    imply!(zca => c);
+                }
+            }
+        }
 
         imply!(zicntr | zihpm | f | zfinx | zve32x => zicsr);