io_uring: fix spurious drain flushing

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2119603

[ Upstream commit fde04c7e2775feb0746301e0ef86a04d3598c3fe ]

io_queue_deferred() is not tolerant to spurious calls not completing
some requests. You can have an inflight drain-marked request and another
request that came after and got queued into the drain list. Now, if
io_queue_deferred() is called before the first request completes, it'll
check the 2nd req with req_need_defer(), find that there is no drain
flag set, and queue it for execution.

To make io_queue_deferred() work, it should at least check sequences for
the first request, and then we need also need to check if there is
another drain request creating another bubble.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/972bde11b7d4ef25b3f5e3fd34f80e4d2aa345b8.1746788718.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <manuel.diewald@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mehmet Basaran <mehmet.basaran@canonical.com>

Author: isilence

io_uring/io_uring.c

@@ -533,18 +533,30 @@ void io_req_queue_iowq(struct io_kiocb *req)
 	io_req_task_work_add(req);
 }
 
+static bool io_drain_defer_seq(struct io_kiocb *req, u32 seq)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+
+	return seq + READ_ONCE(ctx->cq_extra) != ctx->cached_cq_tail;
+}
+
 static __cold noinline void io_queue_deferred(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 {
+	bool drain_seen = false, first = true;
+
 	spin_lock(&ctx->completion_lock);
 	while (!list_empty(&ctx->defer_list)) {
 		struct io_defer_entry *de = list_first_entry(&ctx->defer_list,
 						struct io_defer_entry, list);
 
-		if (req_need_defer(de->req, de->seq))
+		drain_seen |= de->req->flags & REQ_F_IO_DRAIN;
+		if ((drain_seen || first) && io_drain_defer_seq(de->req, de->seq))
 			break;
+
 		list_del_init(&de->list);
 		io_req_task_queue(de->req);
 		kfree(de);
+		first = false;
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&ctx->completion_lock);
 }