diff --git a/.changeset/fix-track-bitrates-race-condition.md b/.changeset/fix-track-bitrates-race-condition.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a992d1bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/fix-track-bitrates-race-condition.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"client-sdk-android": patch
+---
+
+Fixed race condition in `PeerConnectionTransport.trackBitrates` by ensuring writes happen on the RTC thread.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/livekit-android-sdk/src/main/java/io/livekit/android/room/PeerConnectionTransport.kt b/livekit-android-sdk/src/main/java/io/livekit/android/room/PeerConnectionTransport.kt
index 8d81da49..07f6c778 100644
--- a/livekit-android-sdk/src/main/java/io/livekit/android/room/PeerConnectionTransport.kt
+++ b/livekit-android-sdk/src/main/java/io/livekit/android/room/PeerConnectionTransport.kt
@@ -318,11 +318,15 @@ constructor(
     }
 
     fun registerTrackBitrateInfo(cid: String, trackBitrateInfo: TrackBitrateInfo) {
-        trackBitrates[TrackBitrateInfoKey.Cid(cid)] = trackBitrateInfo
+        executeRTCIfNotClosed {
+            trackBitrates[TrackBitrateInfoKey.Cid(cid)] = trackBitrateInfo
+        }
     }
 
     fun registerTrackBitrateInfo(transceiver: RtpTransceiver, trackBitrateInfo: TrackBitrateInfo) {
-        trackBitrates[TrackBitrateInfoKey.Transceiver(transceiver)] = trackBitrateInfo
+        executeRTCIfNotClosed {
+            trackBitrates[TrackBitrateInfoKey.Transceiver(transceiver)] = trackBitrateInfo
+        }
     }
 
     suspend fun isConnected(): Boolean {