Add dynamic query examples (#120)

Co-authored-by: Maksymilian Mozolewski <makspl17@gmail.com>

Author: Joakker

Cargo.toml

@@ -136,6 +136,16 @@ name = "complex_game_loop_lua"
 path = "examples/lua/complex_game_loop.rs"
 required-features = ["lua54"]
 
+[[example]]
+name = "dynamic_queries_lua"
+path = "examples/lua/dynamic_queries.rs"
+required-features = ["lua54", "lua_script_api"]
+
+[[example]]
+name = "dynamic_queries_rhai"
+path = "examples/rhai/dynamic_queries.rs"
+required-features = ["rhai", "rhai_script_api"]
+
 [[example]]
 name = "game_of_life_lua"
 path = "examples/lua/game_of_life.rs"

assets/scripts/dynamic_queries.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+function on_event()
+	local component_a = world:get_type_by_name("ComponentA")
+	local component_b = world:get_type_by_name("ComponentB")
+	local component_c = world:get_type_by_name("ComponentC")
+
+	for entity, _ in world:query(component_a):with(component_b):without(component_c):iter() do
+		print(entity)
+	end
+end

assets/scripts/dynamic_queries.rhai

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+fn on_event() {
+  let component_a = world.get_type_by_name("ComponentA");
+  let component_b = world.get_type_by_name("ComponentB");
+  let component_c = world.get_type_by_name("ComponentC");
+
+  // Use with_components/without_components, as the word `with` is
+  // reserved in rhai
+  for results in world.query([component_a]).with_components([component_b]).without_components([component_c]) {
+    print(results.Entity);
+  }
+}

examples/lua/dynamic_queries.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+use bevy::prelude::*;
+use bevy_mod_scripting::prelude::*;
+
+#[derive(Component, Reflect)]
+#[reflect(Component)]
+pub struct ComponentA;
+
+#[derive(Component, Reflect)]
+#[reflect(Component)]
+pub struct ComponentB;
+
+#[derive(Component, Reflect)]
+#[reflect(Component)]
+pub struct ComponentC;
+
+fn main() {
+    let mut app = App::new();
+
+    app.add_plugins((DefaultPlugins, ScriptingPlugin))
+        .register_type::<ComponentA>()
+        .register_type::<ComponentB>()
+        .register_type::<ComponentC>()
+        .add_script_host::<LuaScriptHost<()>>(PostUpdate)
+        .add_script_handler::<LuaScriptHost<()>, 0, 0>(PostUpdate)
+        .add_api_provider::<LuaScriptHost<()>>(Box::new(LuaBevyAPIProvider))
+        .add_api_provider::<LuaScriptHost<()>>(Box::new(LuaCoreBevyAPIProvider))
+        .add_systems(Startup, (setup, apply_deferred, run).chain())
+        .run();
+}
+
+fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
+    commands.spawn((ComponentA,));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentA, ComponentB));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentA, ComponentC));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentA, ComponentB, ComponentC));
+
+    commands.spawn((ComponentB,));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentB, ComponentC));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentB, ComponentA));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentB, ComponentA, ComponentC));
+
+    commands.spawn((ComponentC,));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentC, ComponentA));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentC, ComponentB));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentC, ComponentA, ComponentB));
+
+    let path = "scripts/dynamic_queries.lua";
+    let handle = asset_server.load(path);
+
+    commands.spawn(ScriptCollection::<LuaFile> {
+        scripts: vec![Script::new(path.into(), handle)],
+    });
+}
+
+fn run(mut events: PriorityEventWriter<LuaEvent<()>>) {
+    events.send(
+        LuaEvent {
+            hook_name: "on_event".into(),
+            args: (),
+            recipients: Recipients::All,
+        },
+        0,
+    );
+}

examples/rhai/dynamic_queries.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+use bevy::prelude::*;
+use bevy_mod_scripting::prelude::*;
+
+#[derive(Component, Reflect)]
+#[reflect(Component)]
+pub struct ComponentA;
+
+#[derive(Component, Reflect)]
+#[reflect(Component)]
+pub struct ComponentB;
+
+#[derive(Component, Reflect)]
+#[reflect(Component)]
+pub struct ComponentC;
+
+fn main() {
+    let mut app = App::new();
+
+    app.add_plugins((DefaultPlugins, ScriptingPlugin))
+        .register_type::<ComponentA>()
+        .register_type::<ComponentB>()
+        .register_type::<ComponentC>()
+        .add_script_host::<RhaiScriptHost<()>>(PostUpdate)
+        .add_script_handler::<RhaiScriptHost<()>, 0, 0>(PostUpdate)
+        .add_api_provider::<RhaiScriptHost<()>>(Box::new(RhaiBevyAPIProvider))
+        .add_systems(Startup, (setup, apply_deferred, run).chain())
+        .run();
+}
+
+fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
+    commands.spawn((ComponentA,));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentA, ComponentB));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentA, ComponentC));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentA, ComponentB, ComponentC));
+
+    commands.spawn((ComponentB,));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentB, ComponentC));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentB, ComponentA));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentB, ComponentA, ComponentC));
+
+    commands.spawn((ComponentC,));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentC, ComponentA));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentC, ComponentB));
+    commands.spawn((ComponentC, ComponentA, ComponentB));
+
+    let path = "scripts/dynamic_queries.rhai";
+    let handle = asset_server.load(path);
+
+    commands.spawn(ScriptCollection::<RhaiFile> {
+        scripts: vec![Script::new(path.into(), handle)],
+    });
+}
+
+fn run(mut events: PriorityEventWriter<RhaiEvent<()>>) {
+    events.send(
+        RhaiEvent {
+            hook_name: "on_event".into(),
+            args: (),
+            recipients: Recipients::All,
+        },
+        0,
+    );
+}