Add a regression test for TestCase::Or without place

Author: meithecatte

tests/ui/closures/upvar-or-pattern-issue-138958.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+//@ edition:2024
+//@ check-pass
+
+pub fn f(x: (u32, u32)) {
+    let _ = || {
+        let ((0, a) | (a, _)) = x;
+        a
+    };
+}
+
+fn main() {}