diff --git a/packages/broker-service/package.json b/packages/broker-service/package.json
index c08d5524..a7db6b2c 100644
--- a/packages/broker-service/package.json
+++ b/packages/broker-service/package.json
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
   "dependencies": {
     "@zkdb/storage": "^1.0.0",
     "apollo-server": "^3.13.0",
-    "express": "^4.19.2",
+    "express": "^4.20.0",
     "graphql": "^16.9.0",
     "graphql-type-json": "^0.3.2"
   },
diff --git a/packages/kubo/package.json b/packages/kubo/package.json
index 29085b64..6334af7a 100644
--- a/packages/kubo/package.json
+++ b/packages/kubo/package.json
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
   },
   "homepage": "https://github.com/orochi-network/zkDatabase#readme",
   "dependencies": {
-    "axios": "^1.4.0",
+    "axios": "^1.7.7",
     "crypto-js": "^4.1.1"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
diff --git a/packages/serverless/package.json b/packages/serverless/package.json
index c82b18de..1d4cb58b 100644
--- a/packages/serverless/package.json
+++ b/packages/serverless/package.json
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
     "@zkdb/storage": "^1.0.0",
     "axios": "^1.5.0",
     "cors": "^2.8.5",
-    "express": "^4.18.2",
+    "express": "^4.20.0",
     "express-fileupload": "^1.4.0",
     "google-auth-library": "^9.0.0",
     "graphql": "^16.9.0",
diff --git a/yarn.lock b/yarn.lock
index dfdee6c8..023d0f91 100644
--- a/yarn.lock
+++ b/yarn.lock
@@ -5345,7 +5345,7 @@ apollo-server-types@^3.8.0:
     apollo-reporting-protobuf "^3.4.0"
     apollo-server-env "^4.2.1"
 
-apollo-server@^3.13.0:
+apollo-server@^4.11.0:
   version "3.13.0"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/apollo-server/-/apollo-server-3.13.0.tgz#38d355756717c0cb519e7ab95bce6dcc8ce35677"
   integrity sha512-hgT/MswNB5G1r+oBhggVX4Fjw53CFLqG15yB5sN+OrYkCVWF5YwPbJWHfSWa7699JMEXJGaoVfFzcvLZK0UlDg==
@@ -5546,7 +5546,7 @@ axios-mock-adapter@^1.22.0:
     fast-deep-equal "^3.1.3"
     is-buffer "^2.0.5"
 
-axios@^1.4.0, axios@^1.5.0:
+axios@^1.5.0:
   version "1.7.2"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/axios/-/axios-1.7.2.tgz#b625db8a7051fbea61c35a3cbb3a1daa7b9c7621"
   integrity sha512-2A8QhOMrbomlDuiLeK9XibIBzuHeRcqqNOHp0Cyp5EoJ1IFDh+XZH3A6BkXtv0K4gFGCI0Y4BM7B1wOEi0Rmgw==
@@ -5555,6 +5555,15 @@ axios@^1.4.0, axios@^1.5.0:
     form-data "^4.0.0"
     proxy-from-env "^1.1.0"
 
+axios@^1.7.7:
+  version "1.7.7"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/axios/-/axios-1.7.7.tgz#2f554296f9892a72ac8d8e4c5b79c14a91d0a47f"
+  integrity sha512-S4kL7XrjgBmvdGut0sN3yJxqYzrDOnivkBiN0OFs6hLiUam3UPvswUo0kqGyhqUZGEOytHyumEdXsAkgCOUf3Q==
+  dependencies:
+    follow-redirects "^1.15.6"
+    form-data "^4.0.0"
+    proxy-from-env "^1.1.0"
+
 b4a@^1.6.4:
   version "1.6.6"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/b4a/-/b4a-1.6.6.tgz#a4cc349a3851987c3c4ac2d7785c18744f6da9ba"
@@ -5833,6 +5842,24 @@ body-parser@1.20.2, body-parser@^1.19.0:
     type-is "~1.6.18"
     unpipe "1.0.0"
 
+body-parser@1.20.3:
+  version "1.20.3"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/body-parser/-/body-parser-1.20.3.tgz#1953431221c6fb5cd63c4b36d53fab0928e548c6"
+  integrity sha512-7rAxByjUMqQ3/bHJy7D6OGXvx/MMc4IqBn/X0fcM1QUcAItpZrBEYhWGem+tzXH90c+G01ypMcYJBO9Y30203g==
+  dependencies:
+    bytes "3.1.2"
+    content-type "~1.0.5"
+    debug "2.6.9"
+    depd "2.0.0"
+    destroy "1.2.0"
+    http-errors "2.0.0"
+    iconv-lite "0.4.24"
+    on-finished "2.4.1"
+    qs "6.13.0"
+    raw-body "2.5.2"
+    type-is "~1.6.18"
+    unpipe "1.0.0"
+
 body@^5.1.0:
   version "5.1.0"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/body/-/body-5.1.0.tgz#e4ba0ce410a46936323367609ecb4e6553125069"
@@ -7396,6 +7423,11 @@ encodeurl@~1.0.2:
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/encodeurl/-/encodeurl-1.0.2.tgz#ad3ff4c86ec2d029322f5a02c3a9a606c95b3f59"
   integrity sha512-TPJXq8JqFaVYm2CWmPvnP2Iyo4ZSM7/QKcSmuMLDObfpH5fi7RUGmd/rTDf+rut/saiDiQEeVTNgAmJEdAOx0w==
 
+encodeurl@~2.0.0:
+  version "2.0.0"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/encodeurl/-/encodeurl-2.0.0.tgz#7b8ea898077d7e409d3ac45474ea38eaf0857a58"
+  integrity sha512-Q0n9HRi4m6JuGIV1eFlmvJB7ZEVxu93IrMyiMsGC0lrMJMWzRgx6WGquyfQgZVb31vhGgXnfmPNNXmxnOkRBrg==
+
 end-of-stream@^1.1.0, end-of-stream@^1.4.1:
   version "1.4.4"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/end-of-stream/-/end-of-stream-1.4.4.tgz#5ae64a5f45057baf3626ec14da0ca5e4b2431eb0"
@@ -7953,7 +7985,7 @@ express-fileupload@^1.4.0:
   dependencies:
     busboy "^1.6.0"
 
-express@^4.17.1, express@^4.17.3, express@^4.18.2, express@^4.19.2:
+express@^4.17.1, express@^4.17.3:
   version "4.19.2"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/express/-/express-4.19.2.tgz#e25437827a3aa7f2a827bc8171bbbb664a356465"
   integrity sha512-5T6nhjsT+EOMzuck8JjBHARTHfMht0POzlA60WV2pMD3gyXw2LZnZ+ueGdNxG+0calOJcWKbpFcuzLZ91YWq9Q==
@@ -7990,6 +8022,43 @@ express@^4.17.1, express@^4.17.3, express@^4.18.2, express@^4.19.2:
     utils-merge "1.0.1"
     vary "~1.1.2"
 
+express@^4.20.0:
+  version "4.20.0"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/express/-/express-4.20.0.tgz#f1d08e591fcec770c07be4767af8eb9bcfd67c48"
+  integrity sha512-pLdae7I6QqShF5PnNTCVn4hI91Dx0Grkn2+IAsMTgMIKuQVte2dN9PeGSSAME2FR8anOhVA62QDIUaWVfEXVLw==
+  dependencies:
+    accepts "~1.3.8"
+    array-flatten "1.1.1"
+    body-parser "1.20.3"
+    content-disposition "0.5.4"
+    content-type "~1.0.4"
+    cookie "0.6.0"
+    cookie-signature "1.0.6"
+    debug "2.6.9"
+    depd "2.0.0"
+    encodeurl "~2.0.0"
+    escape-html "~1.0.3"
+    etag "~1.8.1"
+    finalhandler "1.2.0"
+    fresh "0.5.2"
+    http-errors "2.0.0"
+    merge-descriptors "1.0.3"
+    methods "~1.1.2"
+    on-finished "2.4.1"
+    parseurl "~1.3.3"
+    path-to-regexp "0.1.10"
+    proxy-addr "~2.0.7"
+    qs "6.11.0"
+    range-parser "~1.2.1"
+    safe-buffer "5.2.1"
+    send "0.19.0"
+    serve-static "1.16.0"
+    setprototypeof "1.2.0"
+    statuses "2.0.1"
+    type-is "~1.6.18"
+    utils-merge "1.0.1"
+    vary "~1.1.2"
+
 extend-shallow@^2.0.1:
   version "2.0.1"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/extend-shallow/-/extend-shallow-2.0.1.tgz#51af7d614ad9a9f610ea1bafbb989d6b1c56890f"
@@ -12118,6 +12187,11 @@ merge-descriptors@1.0.1:
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/merge-descriptors/-/merge-descriptors-1.0.1.tgz#b00aaa556dd8b44568150ec9d1b953f3f90cbb61"
   integrity sha512-cCi6g3/Zr1iqQi6ySbseM1Xvooa98N0w31jzUYrXPX2xqObmFGHJ0tQ5u74H3mVh7wLouTseZyYIq39g8cNp1w==
 
+merge-descriptors@1.0.3:
+  version "1.0.3"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/merge-descriptors/-/merge-descriptors-1.0.3.tgz#d80319a65f3c7935351e5cfdac8f9318504dbed5"
+  integrity sha512-gaNvAS7TZ897/rVaZ0nMtAyxNyi/pdbjbAwUpFQpN70GqnVfOiXpeUUMKRBmzXaSQ8DdTX4/0ms62r2K+hE6mQ==
+
 merge-options@^3.0.4:
   version "3.0.4"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/merge-options/-/merge-options-3.0.4.tgz#84709c2aa2a4b24c1981f66c179fe5565cc6dbb7"
@@ -13581,6 +13655,11 @@ path-scurry@^1.11.1:
     lru-cache "^10.2.0"
     minipass "^5.0.0 || ^6.0.2 || ^7.0.0"
 
+path-to-regexp@0.1.10:
+  version "0.1.10"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-0.1.10.tgz#67e9108c5c0551b9e5326064387de4763c4d5f8b"
+  integrity sha512-7lf7qcQidTku0Gu3YDPc8DJ1q7OOucfa/BSsIwjuh56VU7katFvuM8hULfkwB3Fns/rsVF7PwPKVw1sl5KQS9w==
+
 path-to-regexp@0.1.7:
   version "0.1.7"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz#df604178005f522f15eb4490e7247a1bfaa67f8c"
@@ -14292,7 +14371,7 @@ qs@6.11.0:
   dependencies:
     side-channel "^1.0.4"
 
-qs@^6.4.0:
+qs@6.13.0, qs@^6.4.0:
   version "6.13.0"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/qs/-/qs-6.13.0.tgz#6ca3bd58439f7e245655798997787b0d88a51906"
   integrity sha512-+38qI9SOr8tfZ4QmJNplMUxqjbe7LKvvZgWdExBOmd+egZTtjLB67Gu0HRX3u/XOq7UU2Nx6nsjvS16Z9uwfpg==
@@ -15145,6 +15224,25 @@ send@0.18.0:
     range-parser "~1.2.1"
     statuses "2.0.1"
 
+send@0.19.0:
+  version "0.19.0"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/send/-/send-0.19.0.tgz#bbc5a388c8ea6c048967049dbeac0e4a3f09d7f8"
+  integrity sha512-dW41u5VfLXu8SJh5bwRmyYUbAoSB3c9uQh6L8h/KtsFREPWpbX1lrljJo186Jc4nmci/sGUZ9a0a0J2zgfq2hw==
+  dependencies:
+    debug "2.6.9"
+    depd "2.0.0"
+    destroy "1.2.0"
+    encodeurl "~1.0.2"
+    escape-html "~1.0.3"
+    etag "~1.8.1"
+    fresh "0.5.2"
+    http-errors "2.0.0"
+    mime "1.6.0"
+    ms "2.1.3"
+    on-finished "2.4.1"
+    range-parser "~1.2.1"
+    statuses "2.0.1"
+
 serialize-javascript@^6.0.0, serialize-javascript@^6.0.1:
   version "6.0.2"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/serialize-javascript/-/serialize-javascript-6.0.2.tgz#defa1e055c83bf6d59ea805d8da862254eb6a6c2"
@@ -15189,6 +15287,16 @@ serve-static@1.15.0, serve-static@^1.15.0:
     parseurl "~1.3.3"
     send "0.18.0"
 
+serve-static@1.16.0:
+  version "1.16.0"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/serve-static/-/serve-static-1.16.0.tgz#2bf4ed49f8af311b519c46f272bf6ac3baf38a92"
+  integrity sha512-pDLK8zwl2eKaYrs8mrPZBJua4hMplRWJ1tIFksVC3FtBEBnl8dxgeHtsaMS8DhS9i4fLObaon6ABoc4/hQGdPA==
+  dependencies:
+    encodeurl "~1.0.2"
+    escape-html "~1.0.3"
+    parseurl "~1.3.3"
+    send "0.18.0"
+
 set-blocking@^2.0.0:
   version "2.0.0"
   resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/set-blocking/-/set-blocking-2.0.0.tgz#045f9782d011ae9a6803ddd382b24392b3d890f7"