From 2914b51af4145991c97730155de913ac20a39fa8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: emgeier Date: Fri, 5 Dec 2025 16:12:31 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] data adjustment added persons from Dans list clear error messaging for source query --- .github/workflows/all_code_to_s3.yml | 2 +- .gitignore | 4 +- dev-neptune-queries/all-factoids.html | 83 - dev-neptune-queries/factoidsqueries.js | 357 - dev-neptune-queries/menuqueries.js | 285 - dev-neptune-queries/og-styling-browse.html | 121 - dev-neptune-queries/personqueries.js | 216 - dev-neptune-queries/prettylist.js | 72 - dev-neptune-queries/search.js | 226 - dev-neptune-queries/spear_persons.json | 15623 ------------------- dev-neptune-queries/test-browse.html | 136 - mode.js | 8 +- person/person.json | 183 +- 13 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 17260 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 dev-neptune-queries/all-factoids.html delete mode 100644 dev-neptune-queries/factoidsqueries.js delete mode 100644 dev-neptune-queries/menuqueries.js delete mode 100644 dev-neptune-queries/og-styling-browse.html delete mode 100644 dev-neptune-queries/personqueries.js delete mode 100644 dev-neptune-queries/prettylist.js delete mode 100644 dev-neptune-queries/search.js delete mode 100644 dev-neptune-queries/spear_persons.json delete mode 100644 dev-neptune-queries/test-browse.html diff --git a/.github/workflows/all_code_to_s3.yml b/.github/workflows/all_code_to_s3.yml index 1a97e7ec6..ba69fa1ad 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/all_code_to_s3.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/all_code_to_s3.yml @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ jobs: - name: Sync files in S3 if: success() run: | - aws s3 sync ./ s3://$BUCKET_NAME --exact-timestamps --exclude "data/*" --exclude ".github/*" --exclude "aggregate/*" --exclude ".git/*" --exclude "dev-neptune-queries/*" + aws s3 sync ./ s3://$BUCKET_NAME --exact-timestamps --exclude "data/*" --exclude ".github/*" --exclude "aggregate/*" --exclude ".git/*" --exclude "sparql-query/*" env: AWS_REGION: ${{ secrets.AWS_REGION }} AWS_ACCOUNT_ID: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCOUNT_ID }} diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 1a8a61c5b..f8e204627 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -9,4 +9,6 @@ PersonURIs_SPEAR.txt PersonURIs_SPEAR_sorted.txt missing_from_person_json.txt person_values.txt -person_values_sorted.txt \ No newline at end of file +person_values_sorted.txt +sparql-query +sparql-query/* \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/dev-neptune-queries/all-factoids.html b/dev-neptune-queries/all-factoids.html deleted file mode 100644 index efb874dcb..000000000 --- a/dev-neptune-queries/all-factoids.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,83 +0,0 @@ - - - - - All Factoids - - - -

All Factoids

-
Loading...
- - - - diff --git a/dev-neptune-queries/factoidsqueries.js b/dev-neptune-queries/factoidsqueries.js deleted file mode 100644 index d79910f57..000000000 --- a/dev-neptune-queries/factoidsqueries.js +++ /dev/null @@ -1,357 +0,0 @@ -export const SPARQL_ENDPOINT = "https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql"; - -export const getAllFactoids = () => ` -PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX spr: -PREFIX schema: - -SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description -FROM -WHERE { - - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - OPTIONAL { - ?factoid schema:description ?description . - } -} -ORDER BY ?factoid -`; -// uncertainty level filter example - // PREFIX spq: - - // SELECT (COUNT(DISTINCT ?factoid) AS ?count) - // FROM - // WHERE { - // ?factoid spq:certainty ?level . - // FILTER(LCASE(STR(?level)) NOT IN ("dubia", "incerta")) - // } -export const getAllFactoidsUncertaintyFilter = (levelsStringWithQuotes) => ` - PREFIX spq: - PREFIX rdfs: - PREFIX spr: - PREFIX schema: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description - FROM - WHERE { - - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - FILTER NOT EXISTS { - ?factoid spq:certainty ?level . - FILTER(LCASE(STR(?level)) = levelsStringWithQuotes) - } - OPTIONAL { - ?factoid schema:description ?description . - } - } - ORDER BY ?factoid - `; -//Quotes are around each uncertainty term -export const getAllFactoidsUncertaintyFilterCount = (levelsStringWithQuotes) => ` -curl -G "https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql" \ - --data-urlencode 'query= - PREFIX spq: - PREFIX spr: - - SELECT (COUNT(DISTINCT ?factoid) AS ?count) - FROM - WHERE { - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - - FILTER NOT EXISTS { - ?factoid spq:certainty ?level . - FILTER(LCASE(STR(?level)) = levelsStringWithQuotes) - } - } - ' \ - -H "Accept: application/sparql-results+json" - - `; - -// export const getAllPersonFactoids = () => ` -// PREFIX rdfs: -// PREFIX spr: -// PREFIX schema: - -// SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description -// FROM -// FROM NAMED -// WHERE { -// ?person rdfs:label ?label . - -// GRAPH { -// { -// ?person ?pred ?statementNode . -// ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . -// } -// UNION -// { -// ?statementNode ?pred ?person . -// ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . -// } - -// FILTER(?factoid != ?person) - -// OPTIONAL { -// ?factoid schema:description ?description . -// } -// } -// } -// ORDER BY ?factoid -// `; - -export const getAllPersonFactoids = () => ` -PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX spr: -PREFIX schema: - -SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description ?type ?label ?person -FROM -FROM NAMED -WHERE { - ?person rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - GRAPH { - { - ?person ?type ?statementNode . - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - } - UNION - { - ?statementNode ?type ?person . - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - } - - FILTER(?factoid != ?person) - - OPTIONAL { - ?factoid schema:description ?description . - } - } -} -ORDER BY ?factoid -`; - -export const getFactoidsForRelationship = (relationshipUri) => ` - PREFIX swdt: - PREFIX schema: - PREFIX sp: - PREFIX sps: - PREFIX spr: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description ?person - FROM - WHERE { - { - ?person <${relationshipUri}> ?statementNode . - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - } - OPTIONAL { ?factoid schema:description ?description } - } - ORDER BY ?factoid -`; -export const getFactoidsForRelationshipWithLabels = (relationshipUri) => ` - PREFIX swdt: - PREFIX schema: - PREFIX sp: - PREFIX sps: - PREFIX spr: - PREFIX rdfs: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description ?person ?label - FROM - FROM NAMED - WHERE { - { - ?person <${relationshipUri}> ?statementNode . - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - - } - OPTIONAL { ?factoid schema:description ?description } - GRAPH { - ?person rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - } - } - ORDER BY ?label -`; - -export const getFactoidsForEthnicity = (ethnicityUri) => ` - PREFIX swdt: - PREFIX schema: - PREFIX sp: - PREFIX sps: - PREFIX spr: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description - FROM - WHERE { - ?person swdt:ethnic-label <${ethnicityUri}> . - ?person sp:ethnic-label ?statementNode . - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - ?factoid schema:description ?description . - } -`; - -export const getFactoidsForPlace = (placeUri) => ` - PREFIX swdt: - PREFIX spr: - PREFIX schema: - PREFIX sp: - PREFIX sps: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description - FROM - WHERE { - { - ?person swdt:birth-place <${placeUri}> ; - sp:birth-place ?statementNode . - } UNION { - ?person swdt:death-place <${placeUri}> ; - sp:death-place ?statementNode . - } UNION { - ?person swdt:residence <${placeUri}> ; - sp:residence ?statementNode . - } UNION { - ?event swdt:event-place <${placeUri}> ; - sp:event-place ?statementNode . - } - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - ?factoid schema:description ?description . - } -`; - -export const getFactoidsForFieldOfStudy = (fieldUri) => ` - PREFIX swdt: - PREFIX spr: - PREFIX schema: - PREFIX sp: - PREFIX sps: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description - FROM - WHERE { - ?statementNode sps:education <${fieldUri}> ; - spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - ?factoid schema:description ?description . - } -`; -export const getFactoidsRelatedToKeyword = (eventKeywordUri) => ` -PREFIX spr: -PREFIX schema: -PREFIX sps: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description - FROM - WHERE { - ?statementNode sps:event-keyword <${eventKeywordUri}> ; - spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - OPTIONAL { ?factoid schema:description ?description . } - } -`; - -export async function fetchFactoidsByType(uri, type) { - let query; - console.log("Type: ", type); - switch (type) { - case "event": - query = getFactoidsRelatedToKeyword(uri); - break; - case "ethnicity": - query = getFactoidsForEthnicity(uri); - break; - case "place": - query = getFactoidsForPlace(uri); - break; - case "fieldOfStudy": - console.log("Field of Study URI:", uri); - query = getFactoidsForFieldOfStudy(uri); - break; - case "relationship": - if (uri.includes('/taxonomy/')) { - uri = uri.replace('/taxonomy/', '/prop/'); - } - console.log("Relationship URI:", uri); - - query = getFactoidsForRelationshipWithLabels(uri); - break; - case "allPersonFactoids": - query = getAllPersonFactoids(); - console.log("Query:", query); - break; - default: - console.warn(`Unsupported type: ${type}`); - return []; - } - - console.log("SPARQL query being sent:", query); - - try { - const res = await fetch(`${SPARQL_ENDPOINT}?query=${encodeURIComponent(query)}`, { - headers: { Accept: 'application/sparql-results+json' } - }); - - if (!res.ok) { - const errorText = await res.text(); - console.error("SPARQL HTTP error:", res.status, errorText); - throw new Error(`SPARQL HTTP error ${res.status}`); - } - - const data = await res.json(); - - if (!data.results?.bindings) { - console.warn("No 'bindings' in response:", data); - return []; - } - - return data.results.bindings.map(b => ({ - uri: b.factoid?.value ?? '', - description: b.description?.value ?? '', - label: b.label?.value ?? '', - person: b.person?.value ?? '', - type: b.type?.value ?? '' - })); - } catch (err) { - console.error("Failed to fetch factoids:", err); - return []; - } -} - - - - - curl -G "https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql" \ - --data-urlencode 'query= - PREFIX swdt: - SELECT DISTINCT ?keyword - FROM - WHERE { - ?event swdt:event-keyword ?keyword . - } - ORDER BY ?keyword - ' \ - -H "Accept: application/sparql-results+json" - - - curl -G "https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql" \ - --data-urlencode 'query= - PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX schema: -PREFIX swdt: - -SELECT DISTINCT ?person ?label_en ?description (STRAFTER(STR(?gender), "/taxonomy/") AS ?sex) ?occupation -WHERE { - GRAPH { - { ?person ?p ?o } UNION { ?s ?p ?person } - } - GRAPH { - ?person rdfs:label ?label_en . - FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") - OPTIONAL {?person schema:description ?description} - OPTIONAL { ?person swdt:gender ?gender } - OPTIONAL { ?person swdt:occupation ?occupation } - } -} -ORDER BY ?label_en - ' \ - -H "Accept: application/sparql-results+json" \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/dev-neptune-queries/menuqueries.js b/dev-neptune-queries/menuqueries.js deleted file mode 100644 index 31d0a4dff..000000000 --- a/dev-neptune-queries/menuqueries.js +++ /dev/null @@ -1,285 +0,0 @@ -export const getEventKeywords = () => ` - PREFIX swdt: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?keyword - FROM - WHERE { - ?event swdt:event-keyword ?keyword . - } - ORDER BY ?keyword -`; -// Create Winona style list -export async function renderKeywordList(query, itemsId, listId, labelField = "label", valueField = "value", onSelect) { - const listEl = document.getElementById(itemsId); - const pageSize = 50; - let offset = 0; - let loading = false; - let endReached = false; - - async function loadNextPage() { - if (loading || endReached) return; - loading = true; - - const pagedQuery = `${query}\nOFFSET ${offset}\nLIMIT ${pageSize}`; - try { - const res = await fetch(`${SPARQL_ENDPOINT}?query=${encodeURIComponent(pagedQuery)}`, { - headers: { Accept: 'application/sparql-results+json' } - }); - const data = await res.json(); - const results = data.results.bindings; - - if (results.length === 0) { - endReached = true; - return; - } - - results.forEach(binding => { - const uri = binding[valueField]?.value || ""; - const label = binding[labelField]?.value || uri; - - const li = document.createElement("li"); - li.style.marginBottom = "0.75rem"; - li.style.fontFamily = "Georgia, serif"; - li.style.fontSize = "1.05rem"; - li.style.cursor = "pointer"; - li.style.padding = "0.5rem"; - li.style.borderBottom = "1px solid #ddd"; - li.textContent = label; - - li.addEventListener("click", () => { - onSelect(uri); - }); - - listEl.appendChild(li); - }); - - offset += pageSize; - } catch (err) { - console.error("Failed to load keywords:", err); - } finally { - loading = false; - } - } - - loadNextPage(); - - const container = document.getElementById(listId); - container.addEventListener("scroll", () => { - const threshold = container.scrollHeight - container.clientHeight - 50; - if (container.scrollTop >= threshold) { - loadNextPage(); - } - }); -} - -export const getEthnicityOptions = () => ` - PREFIX swdt: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?ethnicity - FROM - WHERE { - ?person swdt:ethnic-label ?ethnicity . - } - ORDER BY ?ethnicity -`; -export const getRelationshipOptions = () => ` - PREFIX skos: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?collectionType ?subject ?label - WHERE { - VALUES (?collection ?collectionType) { - ( "directed") - ( "mutual") - } - ?collection skos:member ?subject . - ?subject skos:prefLabel ?label . - } - ORDER BY ?collectionType ?label -`; -export const SPARQL_ENDPOINT = "https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql"; - -export const getPlaceOptions = () => ` -PREFIX rdf: -PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX lawd: - -SELECT DISTINCT ?place ?label ?relationType -FROM -FROM -WHERE { - { - ?person ?place . - BIND("residence" AS ?relationType) - ?place rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - } - UNION - { - ?person ?place . - BIND("birth-place" AS ?relationType) - ?place rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - } - UNION - { - ?person ?place . - BIND("death-place" AS ?relationType) - ?place rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - } - UNION - { - ?event ?place . - ?event ?person . - BIND("event-place" AS ?relationType) - ?place rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - } - UNION - { - ?person ?place . - BIND("citizenship" AS ?relationType) - ?place rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - } -} -ORDER BY ?label - `; -export const getEducationFieldsOfStudy = () => ` - PREFIX skos: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?subject ?label - WHERE { - skos:member ?subject . - ?subject skos:prefLabel ?label . - } - ORDER BY ?label - `; - -// Generic loader for any dropdown -export async function populateDropdown(query, dropdownId, labelField = "label", valueField = "value") { - try { - const res = await fetch(`${SPARQL_ENDPOINT}?query=${encodeURIComponent(query)}`, { - headers: { Accept: 'application/sparql-results+json' } - }); - const data = await res.json(); - const select = document.getElementById(dropdownId); - select.innerHTML = ''; // Clear existing options - - data.results.bindings.forEach(binding => { - const option = document.createElement("option"); - const label = binding[labelField]?.value || binding[valueField].value; - option.value = binding[valueField].value; - option.textContent = label; - select.appendChild(option); - }); - } catch (err) { - console.error("Dropdown load failed:", err); - } -} -// Load related people for a selected value: should data returned labeled gender or sex? This one uses gender -export async function fetchPeopleRelatedToKeyword(uri, relation) { - if (relation === 'relationship') { - uri = uri.replace('/taxonomy/', '/prop/'); - } - const keywordQueryMap = { - event: ` - PREFIX rdfs: - PREFIX schema: - PREFIX swdt: - - SELECT DISTINCT - (STR(?p) AS ?person) - (STR(?label_en) AS ?label) - (STR(?desc) AS ?description) - (STRAFTER(STR(?sex), "/taxonomy/") AS ?gender) - FROM - FROM NAMED - WHERE { - ?p rdfs:label ?label_en . - FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") - OPTIONAL { ?p schema:description ?desc } - OPTIONAL { ?p swdt:gender ?sex } - { - GRAPH { - ?event swdt:event-keyword <${uri}> ; - swdt:event-participant ?p . - } - } - } - ORDER BY ?label_en - `, - ethnicity: ` - PREFIX swdt: - SELECT DISTINCT ?person - FROM - WHERE { - ?person swdt:ethnic-label <${uri}> . - } - ORDER BY ?person - `, - relationship: ` - PREFIX rdfs: - PREFIX schema: - - SELECT DISTINCT ?person ?label ?description - FROM - FROM NAMED - WHERE { - ?person rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - OPTIONAL { ?person schema:description ?description } - GRAPH { - ?person <${uri}> ?o - } - } - ORDER BY ?label - `, - place: ` - PREFIX swdt: - PREFIX rdfs: - PREFIX schema: - SELECT DISTINCT - (STR(?p) AS ?person) - (STR(?label_en) AS ?label) - (STR(?desc) AS ?description) - (STRAFTER(STR(?sex), "/taxonomy/") AS ?gender) - FROM - FROM NAMED - WHERE { - ?p rdfs:label ?label_en . - FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") - OPTIONAL { ?p schema:description ?desc } - OPTIONAL { ?p swdt:gender ?sex } - { - GRAPH { - { ?person swdt:residence <${uri}> } UNION - { ?person swdt:citizenship <${uri}> } UNION - { ?person swdt:birth-place <${uri}> } UNION - { ?person swdt:death-place <${uri}> } UNION - { - ?event swdt:event-place <${uri}> ; - swdt:event-participant ?person . - } - } - } - ORDER BY ?person - ` - }; - - const query = keywordQueryMap[relation]; - if (!query) return []; - - const res = await fetch(`${SPARQL_ENDPOINT}?query=${encodeURIComponent(query)}`, { - headers: { Accept: 'application/sparql-results+json' } - }); - const data = await res.json(); - return data.results.bindings.map(b => ({ - person: b.person.value, - label: b.label?.value || "", - description: b.description?.value || "", - gender: b.gender?.value || "" - })); -} - - diff --git a/dev-neptune-queries/og-styling-browse.html b/dev-neptune-queries/og-styling-browse.html deleted file mode 100644 index bfa6fc0bf..000000000 --- a/dev-neptune-queries/og-styling-browse.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,121 +0,0 @@ - - - - - Event Keyword Explorer - - - -

Browse Event & Relationship Keywords

-
-
-

Event Keywords

-
-
    -
    - -

    Relationship Keywords

    -
    -
      -
      -
      - -
      -
      Related Persons will appear here.
      -
      Related Factoids will appear here.
      -
      -
      - - - - diff --git a/dev-neptune-queries/personqueries.js b/dev-neptune-queries/personqueries.js deleted file mode 100644 index 5805a8cbe..000000000 --- a/dev-neptune-queries/personqueries.js +++ /dev/null @@ -1,216 +0,0 @@ -import event from "../modes/event"; - -export const SPARQL_ENDPOINT = "https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql"; - -export const getNames = () => ` -PREFIX rdfs: - -SELECT DISTINCT ?person ?label_en -FROM -FROM NAMED -WHERE { - ?person rdfs:label ?label_en . - FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") - { - GRAPH { - { ?person ?anyPredicate ?anyObject } - UNION - { ?anySubject ?anyPredicate ?person } - } - } -} -ORDER BY ?label_en -`; -//9 seconds: 902 results -export const getPeopleProfiles = () => - ` -PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX schema: -PREFIX swdt: - -SELECT DISTINCT ?person ?label_en ?description (STRAFTER(STR(?gender), "/taxonomy/") AS ?sex) -WHERE { - GRAPH { - { ?person ?p ?o } UNION { ?s ?p ?person } - } - GRAPH { - ?person rdfs:label ?label_en . - FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") - OPTIONAL {?person schema:description ?description} - OPTIONAL { ?person swdt:gender ?gender } - } -} -ORDER BY ?label_en - `; - -// Get people profiles with labels and descriptions and occupations -export const getPeopleNamesGenderOccupation = () => - ` -PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX schema: -PREFIX swdt: - -SELECT DISTINCT ?person ?label_en ?description (STRAFTER(STR(?gender), "/taxonomy/") AS ?sex) ?occupation -WHERE { - GRAPH { - { ?person ?p ?o } UNION { ?s ?p ?person } - } - GRAPH { - ?person rdfs:label ?label_en . - FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") - OPTIONAL {?person schema:description ?description} - OPTIONAL { ?person swdt:gender ?gender } - OPTIONAL { ?person swdt:occupation ?occupation } - } -} -ORDER BY ?label_en - `; - - // Curl test version -// curl -G "https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql" \ -// --data-urlencode 'query= -// PREFIX rdfs: -// PREFIX schema: -// PREFIX swdt: -// PREFIX spr: -// PREFIX sps: - - -// SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?person ?label_en ?description ?gender (STRAFTER(STR(?occupation), "/persons/") AS ?occupation) -// WHERE { -// GRAPH { -// ?statementNode sps:event-participant ?person ; -// spr:reference-URL ?factoid . -// OPTIONAL { ?person swdt:occupation ?occupation } - -// } -// GRAPH { -// ?person rdfs:label ?label_en . -// FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") -// OPTIONAL {?person schema:description ?description} -// OPTIONAL { ?person swdt:gender ?gender } -// OPTIONAL { ?person swdt:occupation ?occupation } -// } -// } -// ORDER BY ?label_en -// ' \ -// -H "Accept: application/sparql-results+json" - -// Limits and offsets do not save api call time, unfortunately -export const getPeopleProfilesLimited = (limit = 25, offset = 0) => - ` -PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX schema: -PREFIX swdt: - -SELECT DISTINCT - (STR(?person) AS ?uri) - (STR(?label_en) AS ?name) - (STR(?desc) AS ?description) - (STRAFTER(STR(?gender), "/taxonomy/") AS ?sex) -FROM -FROM NAMED -WHERE { - ?person rdfs:label ?label_en . - FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") - OPTIONAL {?person schema:description ?desc} - OPTIONAL { ?person swdt:gender ?gender } - - { - GRAPH { - { ?person ?anyPredicate ?anyObject } - UNION - { ?anySubject ?anyPredicate ?person } - } - } -} -ORDER BY ?label_en -LIMIT ${limit} -OFFSET ${offset} -`; - -export const getPersonByUri = (uri) => - ` -PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX schema: -PREFIX swdt: - -SELECT DISTINCT - (STR(?label_en) AS ?name) - (STR(?desc) AS ?description) - (STRAFTER(STR(?gender), "/taxonomy/") AS ?sex) -FROM -WHERE { - <${uri}> rdfs:label ?label_en . - FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") - OPTIONAL <${uri}> schema:description ?desc - OPTIONAL { <${uri}> swdt:gender ?gender } -} -`; -//Example: -// curl -G https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql \ -// --data-urlencode 'query= -// PREFIX rdfs: -// PREFIX schema: -// PREFIX swdt: - -// SELECT DISTINCT -// (STR(?label_en) AS ?name) -// (STR(?desc) AS ?description) -// (STRAFTER(STR(?gender), "/taxonomy/") AS ?sex) -// FROM -// WHERE { -// rdfs:label ?label_en . -// FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") -// schema:description ?desc . -// OPTIONAL { swdt:gender ?gender } -// }' \ -// -H 'Accept: application/sparql-results+json' - -// Run this to get the source data for all persons in spear with gender triples -// curl -G "https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql" \ -// --data-urlencode 'query= -// PREFIX rdfs: -// PREFIX schema: -// PREFIX spr: -// PREFIX swdt: -// PREFIX sp: -// PREFIX sps: - -// SELECT DISTINCT ?person ?label_en ?label_syr -// (GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT ?desc_en; SEPARATOR=" ") AS ?description) -// ?factoid ?source -// WHERE { -// GRAPH { - -// # --- LIMIT TO PERSONS WITH A GENDER TRIPLE --- -// ?person swdt:gender ?gender . - -// # Labels -// OPTIONAL { -// ?person rdfs:label ?label_en . -// FILTER(LANG(?label_en) = "en") -// } -// OPTIONAL { -// ?person rdfs:label ?label_syr . -// FILTER(LANG(?label_syr) = "syr") -// } - -// # Descriptions (English only for speed) -// OPTIONAL { -// ?person schema:description ?desc_en . -// FILTER(LANG(?desc_en) = "en") -// } - -// # Factoids and sources -// OPTIONAL { -// ?person ?p ?statement . -// ?statement spr:reference-URL ?factoid . -// OPTIONAL { ?factoid spr:part-of-series ?source } -// } -// } -// } -// GROUP BY ?person ?label_en ?label_syr ?factoid ?source -// ORDER BY ?person -// ' \ -// --data-urlencode 'format=json' \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/dev-neptune-queries/prettylist.js b/dev-neptune-queries/prettylist.js deleted file mode 100644 index e8b140efe..000000000 --- a/dev-neptune-queries/prettylist.js +++ /dev/null @@ -1,72 +0,0 @@ -export const SPARQL_ENDPOINT = "https://sparql.vanderbilt.edu/sparql"; - -// Create Winona style list -export async function renderEventKeywordList(query, listId, labelField = "label", valueField = "value", onSelect) { - const listEl = document.getElementById(listId); - const pageSize = 50; - let offset = 0; - let loading = false; - let endReached = false; - - function prettify(uri) { - const raw = uri.split('/').pop(); - return raw - .replace(/[-_]/g, ' ') // Replace dashes/underscores with spaces - .replace(/\b\w/g, c => c.toUpperCase()); // Capitalize first letter of each word - } - - async function loadNextPage() { - if (loading || endReached) return; - loading = true; - - const pagedQuery = `${query}\nOFFSET ${offset}\nLIMIT ${pageSize}`; - try { - const res = await fetch(`${SPARQL_ENDPOINT}?query=${encodeURIComponent(pagedQuery)}`, { - headers: { Accept: 'application/sparql-results+json' } - }); - const data = await res.json(); - const results = data.results.bindings; - - if (results.length === 0) { - endReached = true; - return; - } - - results.forEach(binding => { - const uri = binding[valueField]?.value || ""; - const prettyLabel = prettify(uri); - - const li = document.createElement("li"); - li.style.marginBottom = "0.75rem"; - li.style.fontFamily = "Georgia, serif"; - li.style.fontSize = "1.05rem"; - li.style.cursor = "pointer"; - li.style.padding = "0.5rem"; - li.style.borderBottom = "1px solid #ddd"; - li.textContent = prettyLabel; - - li.addEventListener("click", () => { - onSelect(uri); - }); - - listEl.appendChild(li); - }); - - offset += pageSize; - } catch (err) { - console.error("Failed to load keywords:", err); - } finally { - loading = false; - } - } - - loadNextPage(); - - const container = document.getElementById("eventKeywordList"); - container.addEventListener("scroll", () => { - const threshold = container.scrollHeight - container.clientHeight - 50; - if (container.scrollTop >= threshold) { - loadNextPage(); - } - }); -} diff --git a/dev-neptune-queries/search.js b/dev-neptune-queries/search.js deleted file mode 100644 index 6aac18b54..000000000 --- a/dev-neptune-queries/search.js +++ /dev/null @@ -1,226 +0,0 @@ -const state = { - selectedEventKeywords: new Set(), - selectedRelationshipKeywords: new Set(), - ethnicity: '', - gender: '', - uncertainty: '', - place: '', - fieldOfStudy: '', - currentTab: 'factoids' -}; - -import { SPARQL_ENDPOINT } from './constants.js'; - -export async function fetchFactoidsWithFilters(state) { - const query = buildFilterQuery(state); - const url = `${SPARQL_ENDPOINT}?query=${encodeURIComponent(query)}`; - - try { - const response = await fetch(url, { - headers: { - 'Accept': 'application/sparql-results+json' - } - }); - - if (!response.ok) { - const text = await response.text(); - console.error('SPARQL query failed:', response.status, text); - return []; - } - - const data = await response.json(); - const bindings = data?.results?.bindings || []; - - return bindings.map(binding => ({ - uri: binding.factoid?.value || '', - description: binding.description?.value || '', - person: binding.person?.value || '', - label: binding.label?.value || '', - gender: binding.gender?.value?.split('/').pop() || '' - })); - } catch (error) { - console.error('Failed to fetch factoids:', error); - return []; - } -} - -// BUILD THE SQL QUERIES CUSTOM, MULTIFIELD -export function buildFilterQuery(state) { - const eventPatterns = Array.from(state.selectedEventKeywords || []).map(uri => ` - { - ?statementNode sps:event-keyword <${uri}> . - } - `); - - const relationshipPatterns = Array.from(state.selectedRelationshipKeywords || []).map(uri => ` - { - ?person <${uri}> ?statementNode . - } - `); - - const ethnicityPattern = state.ethnicity - ? ` - ?person swdt:ethnic-label <${state.ethnicity}> . - ?person sp:ethnic-label ?ethnicityStmt . - ` - : ''; - - const genderPattern = state.gender - ? ` - ?person swdt:gender <${state.gender}> . - ` - : ''; - - const uncertaintyFilter = state.uncertainty - ? ` - FILTER NOT EXISTS { - ?factoid spq:certainty ?level . - FILTER(LCASE(STR(?level)) = "${state.uncertainty.toLowerCase()}") - } - ` - : ''; - - const unionBlocks = [...eventPatterns, ...relationshipPatterns]; - const unionBlock = unionBlocks.length - ? `FILTER EXISTS { - ${unionBlocks.join('\n UNION\n')} - }` - : ''; - - return ` -PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX schema: -PREFIX spr: -PREFIX swdt: -PREFIX sp: -PREFIX sps: -PREFIX spq: - -SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description ?person ?label ?gender -FROM -FROM -WHERE { - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - - OPTIONAL { ?factoid schema:description ?description . } - - OPTIONAL { - ?statementNode ?p ?person . - ?person rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - } - - ${ethnicityPattern} - ${genderPattern} - ${uncertaintyFilter} - ${unionBlock} - ${placePattern} - ${fieldOfStudyPattern} - -} -ORDER BY ?label -LIMIT 200 -`; -} - - -const placePattern = state.place - ? ` - { - ?person swdt:birth-place <${state.place}> ; - sp:birth-place ?placeStatement . - } UNION { - ?person swdt:death-place <${state.place}> ; - sp:death-place ?placeStatement . - } UNION { - ?person swdt:residence <${state.place}> ; - sp:residence ?placeStatement . - } UNION { - ?event swdt:event-place <${state.place}> ; - sp:event-place ?placeStatement . - } - ?placeStatement spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - ` - : ''; - -const fieldOfStudyPattern = state.fieldOfStudy - ? ` - ?statementNode sps:education <${state.fieldOfStudy}> ; - spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - ` - : ''; - -export function buildFilterQuery(state) { - const eventPatterns = Array.from(state.selectedEventKeywords || []).map(uri => ` - { - ?statementNode sps:event-keyword <${uri}> . - } - `); - - const relationshipPatterns = Array.from(state.selectedRelationshipKeywords || []).map(uri => ` - { - ?person <${uri}> ?statementNode . - } - `); - - const ethnicityPattern = state.ethnicity - ? ` - ?person swdt:ethnic-label <${state.ethnicity}> . - ?person sp:ethnic-label ?ethnicityStmt . - ` - : ''; - - const genderPattern = state.gender - ? ` - ?person swdt:gender <${state.gender}> . - ` - : ''; - - const uncertaintyFilter = state.uncertainty - ? ` - FILTER NOT EXISTS { - ?factoid spq:certainty ?level . - FILTER(LCASE(STR(?level)) = "${state.uncertainty.toLowerCase()}") - } - ` - : ''; - - const unionBlocks = [...eventPatterns, ...relationshipPatterns]; - const unionBlock = unionBlocks.length - ? `FILTER EXISTS { - ${unionBlocks.join('\n UNION\n')} - }` - : ''; - - return ` -PREFIX rdfs: -PREFIX schema: -PREFIX spr: -PREFIX swdt: -PREFIX sp: -PREFIX sps: -PREFIX spq: - -SELECT DISTINCT ?factoid ?description ?person ?label ?gender -FROM -FROM -WHERE { - ?statementNode spr:reference-URL ?factoid . - - OPTIONAL { ?factoid schema:description ?description . } - - OPTIONAL { - ?statementNode ?p ?person . - ?person rdfs:label ?label . - FILTER(LANG(?label) = "en") - } - - ${ethnicityPattern} - ${genderPattern} - ${uncertaintyFilter} - ${unionBlock} -} -ORDER BY ?label -LIMIT 200 -`; -} diff --git a/dev-neptune-queries/spear_persons.json b/dev-neptune-queries/spear_persons.json deleted file mode 100644 index 954e13ec7..000000000 --- a/dev-neptune-queries/spear_persons.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15623 +0,0 @@ -{ - "head" : { - "vars" : [ "person", "label_en", "description", "sex" ] - }, - "results" : { - "bindings" : [ { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1533" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Aaron" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Aaron is a presbyter from Armenia who is commemorated in the Lives of the Eastern Saints by John of Ephesus ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2582" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abba" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Monk and associate of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3183" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abba" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Monastic head of the monastery of John Urtaya" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2200" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abgar VI" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2201" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abgar VIII" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1536" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abi" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abi features in John of Ephesus' Lives of the Eastern Saints." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1547" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham is commemorated in Abraham, Cyriacus, Barhadbeshabba and Sergius (text) in the Lives of the Eastern Saints by John of Ephesus." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1546" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham is commemorated in Abraham and Maron (text) in the Lives of the Eastern Saints by John of Ephesus." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1548" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham is commemorated in Addai and Abraham (text) in the Lives of the Eastern Saints by John of Ephesus." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2202" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3185" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham I" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Monastic head of the monastery of John Urtaya" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3186" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham II" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of the Urtaye" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3187" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham III" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham III, the shepherd" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3188" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham IV" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham IV" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1113" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham Qidounaya" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham Qidūnāyā was an anchorite whose niece, Mary, fell from the ascetic life but was redeemed through his love." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3184" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham of Amida" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Amida" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1554" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham the Priest" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham the Priest features in John of Ephesus' Lives of the Eastern Saints." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1555" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham the Recluse" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Abraham the Recluse is a saint who features in John of Ephesus' Lives of the Eastern Saints." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1560" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Adam" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Adam is the first man, according to the Bible, and he is commemorated in the second and third chapter of Genesis." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2203" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Addai" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1117" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Addai" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Aday was commemorated by John of Ephesus in his Lives of the Eastern Saints. He built twelve monasteries with his brother Abraham ." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1116" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Addai the Chorepiscos" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Aday Khurʾepesqupa was a monk and chorepiscopus commemorated in John of Ephesus' Lives of the Eastern Saints." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2549" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Adelphius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The source of an antionomian heresy with followers in Armenia, Cappadocia, Pontus, and Galatia" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2588" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Aegilas" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Oppressor of the church of Antioch according to Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2589" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Aelian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter mentioned in a letter by Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2538" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Aeneas" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Aeneas was a presbyter and monk" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3192" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Afwrsm" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk who lived north of Amida" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3193" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Agapetus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Pope" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2426" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Agapius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A bishop whose offences came to the attention of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/326" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Aitalaha" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bp. of Edessa (324/5-345/6)." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2484" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Alexander" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Constantinople who opposed Arius" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2570" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Alexander" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Vindex of Anazarba" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2485" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Alexander of Alexandria" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Alexandria who took part in the council of Nicaea" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2591" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Alypius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Addressee of a letter from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2434" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Alypius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - 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}, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3751" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Recipient of a letter from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3754" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3754" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A dead boy whom Isaiah tried to resurrect" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3755" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3755" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The father of Anonymous 3754" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - 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}, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3761" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3761" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A woman possessed by demons in order to tempt James" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3762" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3762" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk commemorated by John of Ephesus in the life A Monk" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3764" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3764" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "An older kinsman of Harfat" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3767" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3767" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A believing lady who assisted Harfat" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3768" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3768" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A chamberlain of the Empress Theodora" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3769" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3769" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A chamberlain of the Empress Theodora" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3772" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3772" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk and disciple of Zacharias" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3773" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Anonymous 3773" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The subject of a letter of Severus of Antioch. 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}, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2246" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Commodus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2628" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Conon" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A silentiary and recipient of a letter from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2421" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Conon" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A brigand-chaser (lystodioktes) who supported the non-Chalcedonians" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2247" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Conon" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2513" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Constantine" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Seleusia and recipient of a letter from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2443" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Constantine" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Laodicea in Syria and an associate of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2443" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Constantine" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Constantine was a bishop of Laodicea . He was a friend of Severus of Antioch and was present at many of the meetings of the Miaphysites that took place in Constantinople . He was a principal author of the canons of the Miaphysite community from the sixth century." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1655" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Constantine the Great" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Constantine the Great the Great was the Roman Emperor from 306 to 307 AD and is honored in Christian memory on account of the Edict of Milan in 313 AD which granted religious tolerance in the Roman Empire." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2249" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Constantius II" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2539" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cosmas" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Apamea ordained by Severus of Antioch who eventually stepped down" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2629" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cosmas" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "An archimandrite of the monastery of Cyrus who received a letter from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2544" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cosmas" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter of Chalcis in Syria who received a letter from Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3200" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cosmas" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of the monastery of John Urtaya" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3201" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cosmiana" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Monastic head of the monastery of Caesaria" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3202" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cosmo" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A patrician and sister of Thomas" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1650" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cosmos" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cosmos and Damian were twin medical saints and martyrs from Syria." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2498" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyprian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Carthage and martyr" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2630" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyriac" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A cleric who led others astray but received clemency from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1664" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyriacus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyriacus is commemorated in Abraham, Cyriacus, Barhadbeshabba and Sergius in the Lives of the Eastern Saints by John of Ephesus." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/430" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyril of Alexandria" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Patr. of Alexandria and Greek Church Father." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/430" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyril of Alexandria" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Cyril of Alexandria was commemorated by the Syrian Orthodox Church as one of the fathers who championed one-nature Christology." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/430" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyril of Alexandria" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyril, patriarch of Alexandria from 412 to 444, was one of the most powerful bishops of this time. An influential theologian, he clashed with Nestorius of Constantinople on the question of whether Mary could be addressed as Theotokos (bearer of God). Cyril ensured that Nestorius and his dyophysite Christology were condemned at the council of Ephesus in 431. In the sixth century, he was seen as a champion of orthodoxy by both miaphysites and Chalcedonians. The emperor Justinian, in his theological writings, sought to ensure that the decisions of the contentious council of Chalcedon were interpreted in line with Cyrillian Christology." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2632" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyrus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A cleric who lapsed" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2251" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyrus I" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2253" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyrus II of Edessa" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Cyrus II of Edessa was commemorated as the miaphysite bishop of Edessa who closed the School of the Persians and expelled its members in 489 with the help of the Emperor Zeno ." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2631" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cyrus the simple" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Pseudo-bishop" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3203" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dada" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Monastic head of the monastery of Fyṭr" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1669" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Damian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Damian and Cosmos were twin medical saints and martyrs from Syria." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1671" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Daniel" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Daniel is commemorated in Daniel and Eulogius (text) , a work surviving in at least 1 manuscript: ms Damas, Patriarcat syrien orthodoxe, cod. 12/17 (olim ms Dayr az-Za‘faran, cod. parch. 18 (Dolabany)), f. 31v-33v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1672" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Daniel" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Daniel is commemorated in Mari, Sergius, and Daniel (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 105v-106v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3204" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Daniel" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A deacon and the nephew of Abraham the Priest" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2257" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Daniel of Harran" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2461" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Decius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Emperor who persecuted Christians" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2259" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Demosthenes" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2462" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Didymus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3207" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dimet" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Laodicea in Syria" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2258" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dimeṭ" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2261" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Diocletian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Diocletian ruled the Roman Empire from 284 to his abdication in 305. He stabilised the war-shaken Empire by nominating co-emperors, a system that became known as the Tetrarchy. In the last years of his reign, after 302, he turned against the growing Christian communities. Later authors like John of Ephesus therefore mainly remember him as one of the most cruel and savage Christian persecutors." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/451" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Diodore of Tarsus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Greek author of theological and exegetical works ( CPG 3815-22), bp. of Tarsus." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/451" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Diodore of Tarsus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Diodore of Tarsus is a Greek father who is also venerated by the Church of the East." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2262" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Diogenes" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2520" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dionysios" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Tarsus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2456" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dionysios" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Alexandria who was involved in the debate about re-baptism of those baptized by heretics" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2634" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dionysius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Rome and opponent of Arianism" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2636" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dioscorus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A cleric described by Severus of Antioch as being a hireling and huckster of piety" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2432" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dioscorus I" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Alexandria and non-Chalcedonian champion." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2430" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dioscorus II" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Alexandria and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2637" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Domnina" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A martyr who (along with the martyrs Prosdocia and Berenice ) threw herself into the waves of the Euphrates when threatened." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2264" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Domnus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2638" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dorotheus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mentioned in a letter of Severus of Antioch as someone who caused him trouble" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2639" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dorotheus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A count who received a letter from Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2444" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Dorotheus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Marcianupolis who presented a petition to Marcian to recall Nestorius from exile" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2567" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eleusinius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Sasima" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2559" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eleutherius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A sacellarius and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1705" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Elijah" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Elijah is commemorated in Elijah and Theodore (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 83-86 ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2541" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Elijah" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A deacon and monk" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1704" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Elijah of Dara" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Elijah of Dara is commemorated in Elia of Dara (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 83r (mutilé du début) ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2415" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Elijah of Jerusalem" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Jerusalem" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2641" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Elisha" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter and archimandrite who received a letter from Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2452" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Elpidius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Cestrus who was deprived of his bishopric at one point" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2546" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Entrechius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Anazarba who received several letters from Severus." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2642" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Epagathus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A correspondent of Severus of Antioch who requested a box filled with communion elements" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/13" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Ephrem" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Deacon, poet, and theologian." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/13" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Ephrem" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Ephrem is commemorated as a doctor of the church and theologian. Ephrem's ecclesiastical career was based mainly in Nisibis and Edessa . He was the author of hymns, homilies, and prose. His fourth-century writings are remembered as a golden age of Syriac literature. His vita as recounted in hagiography differs greatly from historical accounts. One vita transforms him into a Byzantine monk, which is nevertheless a tribute to his importance in both the Syriac and Byzantine Greek churches." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2274" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Ephrem of Amida" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Ephrem hailed from Roman Mesopotamia and was fluent in Syriac. He embarked on a military career and served as comes Orientis under Justin I. After the devastating earthquake which struck Antioch in May 526, he organised support for the afflicted population and thereby gained great popularity in Antioch. The people eventually chose him as new patriarch, a decision that was ultimately approved by the emperor." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2643" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Epimachus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Rhinocorura and non-Chalcedonian" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2431" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Epimachus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk and presbyter whose ordination Severus of Antioch opposed because he had been married twice" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2560" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Epiphanius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "An Isaurian bishop under the authority of Solon, Bishop of Seleucia" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2562" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Epiphanius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Magydum who went into exile in Alexandria and later Palestine" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2580" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Epiphanius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Tyre who withdrew himself from the authority of Severus of Antioch and the non-Chalcedonian cause" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2644" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eubulus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mentioned in a letter of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2536" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eucharius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Paltus and recipient of a letter from Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3208" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eugene" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Seleucia in Isauria" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2645" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eugenia" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A deaconess and archimandritess who received a letter from Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1718" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eulogius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eulogius is commemorated in Daniel and Eulogius (text) , a work surviving in at least 1 manuscript: ms Damas, Patriarcat syrien orthodoxe, cod. 12/17 (olim ms Dayr az-Za‘faran, cod. parch. 18 (Dolabany)), f. 31v-33v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3209" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eunomius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Amida" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3025" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Euphemia" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Euphemia is commemorated along with Mary in Mary and Euphemia (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 40-45 and Add. 14651, f. 70v-81 ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/479" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Euphemia , the martyr" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2277" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Euphemios" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2278" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Euphrasios" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A patriarch of Antioch about whom only very little is known, Euphrasius came to the episcopal throne in 521 and was in all likelihood a fierce persecutor of the miaphysites. He was killed in an earthquake that struck Antioch in 526, an end which for later miaphysite authors seemed fitting because of his deeds." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2647" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eupraxius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A chamberlain and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2647" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eupraxius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A chamberlain and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "eunuchs" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2646" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eupraxius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Archimandrite of the monastery of Romanus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2504" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A count in Alexandria who gave away all of his property to the poor" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2649" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter of Antioch who assisted Severus in calling the bishop of Berytus to repentence" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2448" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter under Cyril of Alexandria" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2404" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Deacon of Apamea" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2419" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Deacon mentioned in a letter of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2648" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Pelusium criticized by Severus of Antioch for failing to comprehend the spiritual nature of the church" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/480" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius of Caesarea" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Greek Church Father, bp. of Caesarea (Palestine), and author of the first History of the Church and first universal Chronicle." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2280" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius of Dorylaeum" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/958" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius of Samosata" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Samosata, defender of Nicene orthodoxy against Arianism, and associate of the Cappadocian Fathers." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/958" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius of Samosata" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: In the Syriac version of Eusebius' Life , translated and commented upon by Devos, Eusebius had already become a Bishop of Samosata when he received a visit from Jacob of Nisibis , who allowed him to build a large church. He ordained priests and Bishops during the Arian controversy and was a good friend of the Cappadocians. He was killed by a blow to the head by an Arian woman." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2585" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebius the Scholastic" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Author of a letter against Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2650" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eusebuna" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A Cappadocian bishop who received a letter from Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2652" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eustace" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk who received a letter from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2497" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eustace" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A cleric accused of wrongdoing by Hilarion and Musonius" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2402" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eustathios" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2454" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eustochius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Deacon of Alexandria remembered by Severus of Antioch as a devout and orthodox deacon" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2445" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eutherius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Tyana who sought the return of Nestorius from exile" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/482" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eutyches" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eutyches was a controversial and polemical monastic teacher active in Constantinople in the early fifth century. He opposed dyophysite (two-nature) Christology, but the precise nature of his own one-nature Christology is uncertain. He was condemned in 448 at a synod, restored in 449 at the Second Council of Ephesus , and condemned again at the Council of Chalcedon where he was championed by the Syriac monk Barsauma . In later theological discussions, Eutyches' one-nature Christology was equally condemned by Chalcedonian theologians and the Coptic and Syriac Orthodox Churches." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/482" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eutyches" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eutyches was archimandrite of a monk in Constantinople and opposed the doctrine of the two natures in Christ. He was condemned as a heretic at the council of Chalcedon in 451 for supposedly denying the human nature in Christ." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2420" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eutychian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Governor of Apamea whom Severus of Antioch accused of taking part in ceremonies conducted by a deposed bishop" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2505" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Evagrius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Antioch accused of receiving uncanonical ordination from Paulinus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1731" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eve" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Eve is the first woman, according to the Jewish and Christian scriptures and was often included in hagiographical accounts of the Paradise ." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2457" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Fabius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2537" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Firminus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Cleric of Paltus accused of misdeeds in a case overseen by Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2282" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Flavian" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2508" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Flavian I of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2530" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Flavian II of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2530" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Flavian II of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Flavian represented the see of Antioch as ambassador in Constantinople before being made patriarch of Antioch by Anastasius in 498. He attempted to follow a middle course between adherents and opponents of Chalcedon until he lost imperial support in 512 and was replaced by the miaphysite champion Severus. Exiled to Petra, Flavian died in 518." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2654" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Gaian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Alexandria opposed by Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2654" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Gaian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Gaianus was an Egyptian cleric and follower of the doctrine of Julian of Halicarnassus concerning the incorruptibility of Christ (Aphthartism). He was supported by a considerable part of the population of Alexandria after the death of Timothy IV in early 535; the new patriarch Theodosius was ousted and Gaianus acceded to the patriarchal throne for three months before a military expedition reinstalled Theodosius. Gaianus was sent into exile to the west, probably to Carthage." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2655" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Gennadius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter from Minidus who doubted whether those who lapsed into heresy, but were forgiven, ought to return to their former grade in the ministry" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2656" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Georgia" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Daughter of Anastasia and a correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2495" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Gregory" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Claimed to be a bishop and performed illegal ordinations until he was convicted" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/511" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Gregory Nazianzen" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Greek Church Father, and one of the three Cappadocian Fathers, whose influential writings earned him the title 'the theologian'." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/511" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Gregory Nazianzen" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Gregory of Nazianzus was a Cappodocian father and doctor of the church." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/512" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Gregory of Nyssa" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Greek Church Father. One of the three Cappadocian Fathers, and the brother of Basil and Macrina." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/513" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Gregory the Wonderworker" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Greek author ( CPG 1763–94). Several of his works were translated into Syriac, the most important of which is a 'Discourse on the Passible and Impassible in God', addressed to Theopompus, whose Greek original is lost (ed. de Lagarde, 46–64; ET in Slusser, 152–73)." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3763" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Habib" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A saint commemorated by John of Ephesus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1769" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hala" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hala is commemorated in Hala (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including mss London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 88-90 and Add. 14735, f. 157v-159v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3212" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hananya" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Presbyter and disciple of Zeʿora" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1771" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Harphat" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Harphat is commemorated in Ḥarphat (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including mss London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 38v-40 and Add. 7190, f. 337v-338v and Add. 14730, f. 125-129v and Add. 14650, f. 186-188 ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2411" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Heliodorus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Curator of Hypatius" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2447" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Helladius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Tarsus who sought the return of Nestorius from exile" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2491" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Helladius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia who had a dispute with Theodore Bishop of Tyana" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2478" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Heracliana" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Deaconess and archimandritess who received a letter from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3214" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hereth Bar Gabala" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Arab King" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2510" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hesychius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Presbyter of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/534" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hiba of Edessa" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bp. of Edessa ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2458" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hilarian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Diocaesarea in Isauria who brought charges against archdeacon Callistus on the ground that he had bought his priestly order and status" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2446" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Himerius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Nicodemia who sought the return of Nestorius from exile" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2429" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hippocrates" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A man described by Severus of Antioch as learned and concerned with salvation and the observance of the orthodox faith" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2658" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hippocrates" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A scholastic of Alexandria who received a letter from Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2267" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Honorios" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2659" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hosius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Archimandrite" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2493" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hosius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Corduba" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2556" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Hypatius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Magister militum per Orientis and uncle of Antoninus, bishop of Berrhoea" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2406" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Ignatius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter whom Severus of Antioch asked to settle a dispute in the village of Thelhadin" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/544" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Ignatius of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bp. of Antioch , martyred in Rome." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/544" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Ignatius of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Ignatius was an early Bishop of Antioch who was martyred under the Emperor Trajan. On his way to his martyrdom, Ignatius wrote letters to different Christian communities whom he knew." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2660" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Indacus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Corycus considered unorthodox by Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2661" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Innocent" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The brother of Anastasia" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2463" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Irenaeus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Lyons who wrote Against Heresies" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2517" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Irenaeus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A former resident of Emesa ordained deacon of Antioch by Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2662" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Irenaeus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter mentioned in a letter of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/847" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Irenaeus of Tyre" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2663" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isaac" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A scholastic and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1788" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isaac" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isaac is commemorated in Isaac (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 109v-110v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2578" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isaac" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Apamea whose untimely death was lamented by Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/33" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isaac of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Priest and writer. According to a letter from Yaʿqub of Edessa to Yuḥanon of Litarba (Letter 14; ms. Brit. Libr. Add. 12,172, f. 123r-v), Isḥaq was a well-known priest in Edessa who flourished during the time of the emperor Zeno (ca. 474–91)." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2496" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isaiah" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Claimed to be bishop of Emesa and ordained priests without the authority of the church until he was convicted" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1091" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isaiah of Gaza" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3215" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Ishakuni Bar Brʿy" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A patrician from Egypt" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2664" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isidora" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2667" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isidore" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Resident of Tyre who reported to Severus of Antioch a dispute between the readers of Tyre and their bishop Epiphanius" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2666" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isidore" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk whom Severus of Antioch describes as deceitful and foxlike" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2665" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isidore" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A count and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2441" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isidore" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A tribune mentioned in a letter of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2545" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isidore" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The bishop of Chalcis in Syria" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3216" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isidore" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A martyr" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/564" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Isidore of Pelusium" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Greek author of 2000 short letters." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/69" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob Baradaeus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bp. of Edessa (542–578) and missionary." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/69" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob Baradaeus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Jacob Baradaeus is commemorated as a monk educated at the monastery of Phesilta . During the sixth-century struggle between miaphysite clergy and Chalcedonian bishops, Jacob ordained a separate hierarchy of miaphysite clergy. Because of his efforts, The Syrian Orthodox Church was sometimes called The Jacobite church. He also negotiated with the empress Theodora and Harith, the Ghassanid client king. He was ordained by Theodosius of Alexandria and travelled extensively to revive the miaphysite clergy." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/69" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob Baradaeus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob was of crucial importance for the development of an independent miaphysite Syrian church in the second half of the sixth century. Consecrated bishop of Edessa by Theodosius of Alexandria in c.542, Jacob ordained a large number of priests in the following years thoughout Syria, thereby ensuring the survival of the miaphysite movement despite Justinian's policy to install Chalcedonian bishops in every city. He was the most authoritative anti-Chalcedonian bishop in Rome's eastern provinces. His position was such that even Paul of Antioch had to ask for his forgiveness after he had entered Chalcedonian communion in the early 570s. Joh. Eph., EH 4.15-34 treats the last years of his life and his conflict with Paul of Antioch." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/811" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob of Nisibis" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "First recorded bp. of Nisibis." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/811" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob of Nisibis" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Jacob was an important Bishop of Nisibis who built the large church of Nisibis. Ephrem the Syrian was deacon under him. He played an active role in the condemnation of Arius. The preservation of Nisibis when Shapur besieged it was attributed to his prayers." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1798" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob the Apostle" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob the Apostle the apostle, known as the brother of the Lord." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1296" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob the Cut-Up" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jacob the cut-up was a noble Persian from the Royal City of Beth Lapaṭ . He became a Christian, but he later abjured his Christian identity. His family reproached him, so he confessed his faith before Bahram V and was martyred." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2668" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "James" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A kometianos and associate of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1933" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "James of the Monastery of the Edessenes" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: James of the Monastery of the Edessenes is a wonderworking monk originally from Monastery of the Edessenes near Amida who was commemorated as one of two monks (the other unnamed) by John of Ephesus . He is mentioned as a contemporary who met with John of Tella ." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2669" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jannia" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "An archimandritess and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2245" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jesus the Messiah" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jesus the Messiah is the central figure in the Christian religion. References to Christ are ubiquitous in Syriac literature and cannot be fully noted here." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2245" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jesus the Messiah" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jesus is the founder of Christianity, believed to be the son of God and Messiah." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3217" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Job" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Monastic head of the monastery of John Urtaya" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2477" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk accussed of wrongdoing in a letter to Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2675" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The son of Aphthonia, archimandrite of Kenneshre" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2673" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter of Antioch whose death Severus of Antioch mourned" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2400" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A slave recommended to Severus of Antioch for ordination" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2428" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Presbyter and archimandrite, and recipient of letters from Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2679" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A reader who interpreted dreama and prophesies" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2427" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Presbyter and archimandrite, and recipient of letters from Severus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2685" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2424" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - 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}, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter, archimandrite, and stylite as well as a correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2684" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A tribune and a correspondent of Severus of Antioch." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2678" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter and logothete" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3225" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter; member of a distinguished family in Amida" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1820" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John is commemorated in John and Sosiana (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 125v-127 ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3226" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Satrap of Balabitene" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2681" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A scholastic of Bostra and a correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3224" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Imperial chamberlain under Justinian and associate of Theodore Castrensis" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2683" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The son of Ammian who requested that Severus of Antioch choose his name" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3218" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John (Urtaya)" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Founder and monastic head of the monastery of John Urtaya" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2438" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John Canopites" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter of Antioch ordained by Peter the Fuller" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/573" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John Chrysostom" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bp. of Constantinople (398-404)." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2449" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John I of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2449" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John I of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John was bishop of Antioch and a supporter of the dyophysite theology of Nestorius of Constantinople. This brought him into conflict with Cyril of Alexandria who condemned Nestorius at the council of Ephesus in 431. 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Since the late 530s, he mainly lived in Constantinople where he enjoyed good relations with Justinian despite his miaphysite convictions. John earned fame with his missionary campaigns in Asia Minor and rose, in 558, to become bishop and one of the miaphysite leaders in Constantinople. John participated in the debates to find a formula of faith that could be accepted by both the miaphysites and the Chalcedonians. He was a victim of the miaphysite persecution starting in 571 and repeatedly imprisoned until his death in about 589. 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He was a leader in the resistance of eastern bishops against the council of Chalcedon." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3221" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John of Pergamum" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Pergamum" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3222" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John of Seleucia in Syria" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Seleucia in Syria, associated with the monastary of Mar Bzy" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3223" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John of Sura" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Sura, associated with the monastery of Mar Hanina in Sura" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3223" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John of Sura" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John was miaphysite bishop of the town of Sura close to the Euphrates, yet he continually resided in the monastery of Mar Hanina which was located not far from the city. In the schism between Paul of Antioch and Jacob Burd'oyo in the late 570s, he supported Jacob, as is shown in Joh. Eph., EH 4.22." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/50" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John of Tella" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bp. of Tella (d-Mawzlat) 519–21." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/50" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John of Tella" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: John of Tella was commemorated as an ascetic and Bishop of Tella (d-Mawzlat) who had to flee his see on account of the aggression of the Chalcedonians. Alongside Jacob Baradaeus , he is remembered for ordaining Miaphysite clergy during this time of persecution." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1808" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John the Baptist" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John the Baptist is John the Baptist, son of Elizabeth and cousin of Jesus." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1826" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John the Evangelist" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "This John refers to John the apostle and John the evangelist, whom early Christians commemorated as the same person." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2688" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John the Grammarian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A promoter of the theology of the Council of Chalcedon and an opponent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1320" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John the Nazarite" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John the solitary was a monk of Ṭur ʿAbdin . He might be John, the perfect Nazarite, whom John of Ephesus mentions. He was a monk from Zuqnin near Amida. He was forced to leave his cave on account of Chalcedonian aggression." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2680" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John the Rhetor" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Rhetor of Alexandria denounced by Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2682" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "John the Scribe" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A scribe who committed suicide by throwing himself into a river" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2689" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jonathan" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter, archimandrite, and stylite who corresponded with Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3227" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Jonathan" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Monastic head of the monastery of John Urtaya; a teacher and firstrate scribe" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2475" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Joseph" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk accused by Severus of Antioch of making non-canonical accusations" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3125" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Judas" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The apostle, martyr, and brother of James" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2465" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter and archimandrite of the monastery of Bassus and recipient of a letter from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2692" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter of Alexandria mentioned in a letter of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2691" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk of the monastery of Cyrus whose sin committed unknowingly was forgiven by Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2283" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2518" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Emesa" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2487" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A chamberlain who copied a letter of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2690" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Bostra" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2410" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter accussed of taking property belonging to the church of Tarsus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/834" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian Saba" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "An ascetic living in the region of Edessa ." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/834" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian Saba" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Julian Saba lived near Edessa and practiced extreme asceticism. He had many disciples, and he fought against the Arians for the case of orthodoxy in Antioch." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3228" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian of Alabanda" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Alabanda" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/579" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian of Halicarnassus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bp., theologian, controversialist." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/579" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian of Halicarnassus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Julian was originally a collaborator of Severus of Antioch and bishop of Halicarnassus. After the accession of Justin I in 518, he was, as an opponent of Chalcedon, forced into exile and went to Egypt together with Severus. There, he clashed with his former mentor since he argued that Christ's body had always been immune to corruption and suffering, a notion fiercely contested by Severus. This conflict ushered in a lasting split among the miaphysites; the followers of Julian, known as Julianists or aphthartists, remained especially strong in Egypt during the remainder of the sixth century." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2268" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Justin I" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Justin, commander of the imperial bodyguard, managed to accede to the imperial throne in the chaotic situation after the death of Anastasius in 518. He was originally from the Illyrian prefecture and many Constantinopolitan aristocrats considered him as an illiterate parvenu. At the start of his reign, he changed the imperial religious policy, restored relations with Rome, declared the council of Chalcedon orthodox, and expelled miaphysite bishops such as Severus of Antioch." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3229" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Justin II" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Roman Emperor, successor of Justinian and his sister's son" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3229" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Justin II" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Justin II was Roman emperor from 565 to 578. His mental illness increasingly affected his ability to rule and necessitated the installation of Tiberius as Caesar in late 574. Joh. Eph., EH 1-3, remembers Justin as a persecutor of the miaphysites in the early 570s and interprets his illness as divine punishment for his deeds." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2284" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Justinian I" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Emperor from 527 to 565, Justinian exerted a huge influence on the Roman Empire. Famous for the codification of Roman law and the reconquest of large parts of northern Africa and Italy, he was also theologically very active and suppressed the remnants of paganism and Christian minoritarian groups that were labelled as heretics. He supported John of Ephesus in his missionary campaigns in Asia Minor." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2286" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Kavad" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1336" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Kenan" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: This could be Conon, the bishop of Tarsus , one of many bishops consecrated by Jacob Baradaeus in 543 for the emerging Miaphysite church." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2244" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Khusrau I Anushirwan" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Khosrow was king of the Sasanian Empire and repeatedly waged war with the Roman Empire. He was Zoroastrian and occasionally persecuted the growing Christian minority, as is remembered for instance in Joh. Eph., EH 2.18-22. Yet at the same time, John depicts him, in EH 6.20-21, also as a wise and philosophically interested ruler, an image that is shared by other historians such as Agathias." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2550" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Lampetius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A follower of the heresy of Adelphius according to Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2299" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leo" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leo I was one of the most influential bishops of Rome, considerably enlarging the power of the papacy. He acted as leader of his city at a time when the western emperors increasingly became powerless figureheads. Theologically, he is famous as the author of the so-called Tome of Leo, a treatise in which he insisted that Christ be understood in two natures, fully divine and fully human. This view was accepted at the council of Chalcedon in 451, but proved a decisive bone of contention with the supporters of a miaphysite Christology who accused Leo of splitting Christ into two." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2270" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leo I" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leo ruled as emperor in the eastern half of the Roman Empire from 457 to his death in 474." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2287" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leontios" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2565" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leontius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Agens in rebus during the reign of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2500" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leontius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A saintly old hermit whom Isaiah claimed as the source of his ordination" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2519" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leontius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Subject of a dispute over place of ordination between Severus of Antioch and Peter of Apamea" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2423" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leontius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A deacon of Antardus accused of contracting a second marriage after ordination" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1341" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leontius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leontius of Tripoli was a martyr. He had been a Roman solider. There was a monastery named after him in which Severus of Antioch was baptized." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1853" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leontius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Leontius is commemorated in Leontius (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 102v-103v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2405" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Libanius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Presbyter of Apamea who wanted to collect interest from a loan to his fellow clergy" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2494" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Liberius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Rome who supported Athanasius against emperor Constantius who sent him into exile" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2511" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Longinus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter under Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2288" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Lucius Verus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2696" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Macedonius II" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Constantinople who was expelled and replaced by Timothy I" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1862" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Malka" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Malka is a monk commemorated in the Lives of the Eastern Saints by John of Ephesus ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2488" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mammian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Damascus" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/608" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mani" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Founder of a religious movement (Manichaeism)." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/48" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mara , metropolitan of Amid" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1866" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mara of Beth Urtaye" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mara of Beth Urtaye is commemorated in the Lives of the Eastern Saints by John of Ephesus .." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1875" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mara the Solitary" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mara the Solitary is commemorated in Mari the Solitary (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including mss London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 96v-101v and Add. 14650, f. 182v-186 ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2698" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Marcian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Byzantine Emperor who called together the Council of Chalcedon." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2698" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Marcian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "After the death of Theodosius II in 450, the influential generals Aspar and Ardabur brought Marcian, a member of their retinue, to the throne. In order to legitimise the new emperor, a marriage with Theodosius' sister Pulcheria was organised. Marcian convoked the Council of Chalcedon in 451 and ruled until his death in early 457." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/616" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Marcion" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Early Christian thinker, founder of the Marcionites." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1876" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mari" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mari is commemorated in the Lives of the Eastern Saints by John of Ephesus ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3232" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Maria of Amida" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - 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}, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3094" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Maron" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop after whom a monastery was named" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2702" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Maron" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A reader and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1885" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Maron" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - 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}, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mary" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mary is commemorated in Theophilus and Mary (text) , a work surviving in at least 2 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 7190, f. 333v-336v and Add. 14730, f. 112-121 (mutilé du début) ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1881" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mary the Mourner" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mary the Mourner is commemorated in Mary the Mourner (text) , a work surviving in at least 2 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14650, f. 182r-v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/624" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mary, Mother of God" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mary, mother of Jesus, features prominently in all the Syriac liturgical and literary traditions." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/624" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mary, Mother of God" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: The blessed virgin Mary, mother of God." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "women" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2521" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Matronian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Vir illustris and father of John the Scholastic" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2451" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Maximian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Constantinople following Nestorius" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2522" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Maximin" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Scholastic whom Severus expresses an interest in ordaining as presbyter" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2413" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Maximus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter who sought restoration to his office from Severus of Antioch following his repentence for the sin of fornication" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2722" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Maximus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2291" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Maʿnu" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1919" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Meletius of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Meletius was patriarch of Antioch and presided over the Council of Constantinople in 381." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2705" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Menas of Tyre" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Resident of Tyre who reported to Severus of Antioch a dispute between the readers of Tyre and their bishop Epiphanius" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2558" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Misael" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A chamberlain and then deacon who received several letters from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2723" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mitraeus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2436" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mitras" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A man described by Severus of Antioch as a critic of the church" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1934" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Monks of Amida" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2501" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Montanus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Founder of Montanism" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2571" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Musonius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Vindex of Anazarba and correspondent of Severus of Antioch." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2460" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Musonius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Meloe who brought charges against archdeacon Callistus on the ground that he had bought his priestly order and status" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2724" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Neon" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The archimandrite of Tagais and a correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/655" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Nestorius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bp. of Constantinople from 428 to 431." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/655" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Nestorius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Nestorius of Constantinople was a doctor of the Church of the East." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/655" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Nestorius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Nestorius was dyophysite patriarch of Constantinople and subscribed to controversial Christological positions. 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}, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2292" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Nona" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2418" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Nonnus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk of the monastery of Simeon who was summoned several times to answer various charges and accusations brought against him" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2706" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Nonnus/Naunus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Seleucia in Syria" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2726" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Novatus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter of Rome and a heretic" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/56" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Oecumenius , comes" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2727" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Olympiodorus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter of Alexandria and a correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2728" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Origen" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter of Caesarea in Palestine and prolific theologian and biblical commentator" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2473" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Palladius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2294" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paqida" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2281" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Patricius" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2453" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Patrick" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter and monk" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2470" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Ephesus who rejected the Council of Chalcedonian impiety" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2730" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A patrician mentioned in a letter from Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2450" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Emesa who petitioned Cyril to allow the bishops Dorotheus, Eutherius, Himerius, and Helladius to remain in their sees" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2468" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Olba in Isauria who, according to Severus of Antioch, abandoned his flock by leaving his see and was eventually deprived" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/72" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul II , Patriarch of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Patr. Pawlos’s name (‘of the house of the black ones’) was rendered in Greek as ‘of the black (ones)’ (Melanos, sing., or Melanōn, plur.)." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/72" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul II , Patriarch of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul, nicknamed the Black, was of Alexandrian origin and lived in Constantinople together with the miaphysite patriarch Theodosius of Alexandria. Theodosius ordained him patriarch of Antioch in 564, but he never was accepted by all the miaphysites in Syria. Paul's position was further weakened in the early 570s, when he temporarily entered into communion with the Chalcedonians. Eventually, his opponents succeeded in ordaining Peter of Callinicum as counter-patriarch. According to Joh. Eph., EH 4.54-57, Paul spent his last years in hiding and his death went largely unnoticed." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3240" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul of Aphrodisias" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Aphrodisias" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3240" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul of Aphrodisias" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul was a miaphysite bishop ordained by Jacob Burd'oyo around 558 and appears in the tritheist debate of the 560s. He was pressured into accepting the Chalcedonian communion in 571 and reordained as bishop of Antioch in Caria. He appears in Joh. Eph., EH 1.14 and 2.42-43." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3239" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul of Arzun" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk at the monastery of John Urtaya" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2469" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul of Samosata" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Antioch who was deprived of his see Synod of Antioch because of heretical teachings" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2469" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul of Samosata" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul was a bishop of Antioch in the 260s and a controversial theologian. He taught that Jesus had been born a mere man and been infused with the divine spirit only at his baptism. Denying the innate divine nature of Jesus, he was later framed as a precursor of Arianism and Nestorianism and condemned as a heretic." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1983" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul the Apostle" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The biblical apostle, Paul the Apostle , author of much of the New Testament. In hagiography, Paul is often commemorated with Thecla ." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1980" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul the Mourner" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul the Mourner is commemorated in Paul the Mourner (text) , a work surviving in at least 4 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 26v-28v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1977" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul, patriarch of Antioch" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paul, patriarch of Antioch of Antioch was a Miaphysite patriarch of the sixth century whom John of Ephesus commemorates." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2506" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Paulinus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Antioch who was charged with the uncanonical ordination of Evagrius as his successor" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2296" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Pawla" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2731" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Pelagius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A monk of Seleucia in Syria charged with bringing his Nestorian brother into the monastery" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2514" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Apamea and correspondent of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2011" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter is commemorated in Peter and Photius (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 127r-v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2409" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Presbyter of Antioch and brother of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2297" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2733" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A correspondent of Severus of Antioch and possibly a presbyter of Alexandria" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2523" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Scholastic whom Severus expresses an interest in ordaining as presbyter" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3243" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Tralles" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2735" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter I of Alexandria" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Alexandria and martyr" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2736" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter Mongus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Alexandria" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2474" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter the Fuller" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Non-Chalcedonian Bishop of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/680" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter the Iberian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "The son of Bosmarios, king of Georgia (Iberia), he was brought up in Constantinople as a political hostage at the court of the Emperor Theodosius II." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/680" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Peter the Iberian" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "In hagiography: Peter the Iberian was the son of the king of Georgia. He helped Nestorius preach a homily about the saints. He went on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem and became a monk. 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}, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Theodore" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A deacon and monk who corresponded with Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2492" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Theodore" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop of Tyana and rival of Helladius, Bishop of Caesaria" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2535" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Theodore" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Governor of Phoenice and later Vindex of Tripoli" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - 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}, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/784" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Theodosius , patriarch of Alexandria" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Patr. of Alexandria ; leader of the Egyptian and Syrian anti-Chalcedonians." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/784" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Theodosius , patriarch of Alexandria" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Theodore, of Syrian origin, was abbot of the miaphysite monastery of Rhamnis in Egypt and consecrated patriarch of Alexandria in 575. 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His reign saw the start of the Christological controversy and he convened both the Council of Ephesus of 431 and the so-called 'robber synod' of 449. Joh. 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His reign was threatened several times by usurpers." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2489" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Zenobius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter who delivered a letter from the presbyters John and John to Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2719" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Zenobius" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Recipient of a letter of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1524" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Zeʿora" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Zaʿūra was an anchorite whose life was memorialized by John of Ephesus . He was a stylite saint who famously replaced his teacher, another stylite, when the former was ready to retire. Zaʿūra also travelled to Constantinople in order to advocate for the cause of the Miaphysites before the Empress Theodora ." - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3779" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Zoninus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Mentioned in a letter of Severus of Antioch" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/2720" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Zosimus" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Bishop whose death Severus of Antioch mentions in a letter" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3011" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Zota" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Zota is commemorated in Thomas, Stephen, and Zota (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including mss London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 45-51 and Add. 14650, f. 167v-172v ." - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3270" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Zwṭʾ" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "A presbyter and son of Abraham the Priest" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3260" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Šnq" - }, - "description" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "Satrap of Syria and Armenia; father of Thomas the Armenian" - }, - "sex" : { - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "men" - } - }, { - "person" : { - "type" : "uri", - "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/16" - }, - "label_en" : { - "xml:lang" : "en", - "type" : "literal", - "value" : "ʿAbshmayya" - } - } ] - } -} diff --git a/dev-neptune-queries/test-browse.html b/dev-neptune-queries/test-browse.html deleted file mode 100644 index 358423160..000000000 --- a/dev-neptune-queries/test-browse.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,136 +0,0 @@ - - - - - SPARQL Dropdown Test - - - -

      Browse SPARQL Results

      - - - - - - - - - -
      Results
      - -
      - - - - diff --git a/mode.js b/mode.js index 4e71bac1c..c04295e74 100644 --- a/mode.js +++ b/mode.js @@ -65,6 +65,12 @@ export function boot({ registry, defaultType = 'person' } = {}) { togglePanels(type); + function clearUserFacetError() { + const container = document.getElementById("source-error-container"); + if (!container) return; + container.innerHTML = ""; + } + function showUserFacetError(msg) { console.warn("Showing user facet error:", msg); const container = document.getElementById("source-error-container"); @@ -90,7 +96,7 @@ export function boot({ registry, defaultType = 'person' } = {}) { showUserFacetError(rows.message); return; // STOP — do not call mode.render } - + clearUserFacetError(); mode.render(rows, state); } catch (err) { console.error('Search failed:', err); diff --git a/person/person.json b/person/person.json index da91c6fbd..31acce41a 100644 --- a/person/person.json +++ b/person/person.json @@ -8594,26 +8594,6 @@ "value": "Bishop of Antioch" } }, - { - "person": { - "type": "uri", - "value": "http://syriaca.org/person/2530" - }, - "label_en": { - "xml:lang": "en", - "type": "literal", - "value": "Flavian II of Antioch" - }, - "label_syr": { - "xml:lang": "syr", - "type": "literal", - "value": "ܦܠܒܝܢܘܣ" - }, - "description": { - "type": "literal", - "value": "Bishop of Antioch Flavian represented the see of Antioch as ambassador in Constantinople before being made patriarch of Antioch by Anastasius in 498. He attempted to follow a middle course between adherents and opponents of Chalcedon until he lost imperial support in 512 and was replaced by the miaphysite champion Severus. Exiled to Petra, Flavian died in 518." - } - }, { "person": { "type": "uri", @@ -8635,25 +8615,41 @@ } }, { - "person": { - "type": "uri", - "value": "http://syriaca.org/person/2654" - }, - "label_en": { - "xml:lang": "en", - "type": "literal", - "value": "Gaian" - }, - "label_syr": { - "xml:lang": "syr", - "type": "literal", - "value": "ܓܐܝܐܢܘܣ" - }, - "description": { - "type": "literal", - "value": "Bishop of Alexandria opposed by Severus of Antioch Gaianus was an Egyptian cleric and follower of the doctrine of Julian of Halicarnassus concerning the incorruptibility of Christ (Aphthartism). He was supported by a considerable part of the population of Alexandria after the death of Timothy IV in early 535; the new patriarch Theodosius was ousted and Gaianus acceded to the patriarchal throne for three months before a military expedition reinstalled Theodosius. Gaianus was sent into exile to the west, probably to Carthage." - } + "person" : { + "type" : "uri", + "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1167" + }, + "label_en" : { + "xml:lang" : "en", + "type" : "literal", + "value" : "Bassus" }, + "description" : { + "xml:lang" : "en", + "type" : "literal", + "value" : "In hagiography: Bassus and his twin sister Suzanna were twin children of a Zoroastrian governor. They were informed about Christianity by a Christian slave. They were baptized by an ascetic named Longinus . They were killed by their father. A martyr named Stephen is also commemorated with them. At least one monastery commemorating Mar Bassus was founded near Apamea ." + } + }, { + "person" : { + "type" : "uri", + "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/1711" + }, + "label_syr" : { + "xml:lang" : "syr", + "type" : "literal", + "value" : "ܐܣܛܦܢܘܣ" + }, + "label_en" : { + "xml:lang" : "en", + "type" : "literal", + "value" : "Stephen the Protomartyr" + }, + "description" : { + "xml:lang" : "en", + "type" : "literal", + "value" : "Stephen is commemorated in the Syriac tradition as the first of Christian martyrs." + } + }, { "person": { "type": "uri", @@ -10399,26 +10395,6 @@ "value": "Bishop of Claudiupolis who attempted to persuade Severus to accept Chalcedon as a condemnation of Nestorius" } }, - { - "person": { - "type": "uri", - "value": "http://syriaca.org/person/74" - }, - "label_en": { - "xml:lang": "en", - "type": "literal", - "value": "John of Ephesus" - }, - "label_syr": { - "xml:lang": "syr", - "type": "literal", - "value": "ܝܘܚܢܢ" - }, - "description": { - "type": "literal", - "value": "Monk, missionary, church leader, (titular) Bp. of Ephesus, hagiographer, and historian. Born in 507 in Roman Mesopotamia, John became a monk already in his childhood. Since the late 530s, he mainly lived in Constantinople where he enjoyed good relations with Justinian despite his miaphysite convictions. John earned fame with his missionary campaigns in Asia Minor and rose, in 558, to become bishop and one of the miaphysite leaders in Constantinople. John participated in the debates to find a formula of faith that could be accepted by both the miaphysites and the Chalcedonians. He was a victim of the miaphysite persecution starting in 571 and repeatedly imprisoned until his death in about 589. He wrote the Lives of the Eastern Saints, a collection of hagiographic tales, and a large Ecclesiastical History, of which the third part dealing with the events of the 570s and 580s has been preserved." - } - }, { "person": { "type": "uri", @@ -10934,26 +10910,6 @@ "value": "Bishop of Alabanda" } }, - { - "person": { - "type": "uri", - "value": "http://syriaca.org/person/579" - }, - "label_en": { - "xml:lang": "en", - "type": "literal", - "value": "Julian of Halicarnassus" - }, - "label_syr": { - "xml:lang": "syr", - "type": "literal", - "value": "ܝܘܠܝܢܐ" - }, - "description": { - "type": "literal", - "value": "Bp., theologian, controversialist. Julian was originally a collaborator of Severus of Antioch and bishop of Halicarnassus. After the accession of Justin I in 518, he was, as an opponent of Chalcedon, forced into exile and went to Egypt together with Severus. There, he clashed with his former mentor since he argued that Christ's body had always been immune to corruption and suffering, a notion fiercely contested by Severus. This conflict ushered in a lasting split among the miaphysites; the followers of Julian, known as Julianists or aphthartists, remained especially strong in Egypt during the remainder of the sixth century." - } - }, { "person": { "type": "uri", @@ -12599,26 +12555,6 @@ "value": "Patr. Pawlos’s name (‘of the house of the black ones’) was rendered in Greek as ‘of the black (ones)’ (Melanos, sing., or Melanōn, plur.). Paul, nicknamed the Black, was of Alexandrian origin and lived in Constantinople together with the miaphysite patriarch Theodosius of Alexandria. Theodosius ordained him patriarch of Antioch in 564, but he never was accepted by all the miaphysites in Syria. Paul's position was further weakened in the early 570s, when he temporarily entered into communion with the Chalcedonians. Eventually, his opponents succeeded in ordaining Peter of Callinicum as counter-patriarch. According to Joh. Eph., EH 4.54-57, Paul spent his last years in hiding and his death went largely unnoticed." } }, - { - "person": { - "type": "uri", - "value": "http://syriaca.org/person/72" - }, - "label_en": { - "xml:lang": "en", - "type": "literal", - "value": "Paul II , Patriarch of Antioch" - }, - "label_syr": { - "xml:lang": "syr", - "type": "literal", - "value": "ܦܘܠܘܣ" - }, - "description": { - "type": "literal", - "value": "Patr. Pawlos’s name (‘of the house of the black ones’) was rendered in Greek as ‘of the black (ones)’ (Melanos, sing., or Melanōn, plur.). Paul, nicknamed the Black, was of Alexandrian origin and lived in Constantinople together with the miaphysite patriarch Theodosius of Alexandria. Theodosius ordained him patriarch of Antioch in 564, but he never was accepted by all the miaphysites in Syria. Paul's position was further weakened in the early 570s, when he temporarily entered into communion with the Chalcedonians. Eventually, his opponents succeeded in ordaining Peter of Callinicum as counter-patriarch. According to Joh. Eph., EH 4.54-57, Paul spent his last years in hiding and his death went largely unnoticed." - } - }, { "person": { "type": "uri", @@ -15429,26 +15365,6 @@ "value": "Patr. of Alexandria ; leader of the Egyptian and Syrian anti-Chalcedonians. Theodore, of Syrian origin, was abbot of the miaphysite monastery of Rhamnis in Egypt and consecrated patriarch of Alexandria in 575. However, the majority of the miaphysite clergy did not accept him and elected Peter of Alexandria instead, as is narrated in Joh. Eph., EH 4.10-13." } }, - { - "person": { - "type": "uri", - "value": "http://syriaca.org/person/784" - }, - "label_en": { - "xml:lang": "en", - "type": "literal", - "value": "Theodosius , patriarch of Alexandria" - }, - "label_syr": { - "xml:lang": "syr", - "type": "literal", - "value": "ܬܐܕܘܪܘܣ" - }, - "description": { - "type": "literal", - "value": "Patr. of Alexandria ; leader of the Egyptian and Syrian anti-Chalcedonians. Theodore, of Syrian origin, was abbot of the miaphysite monastery of Rhamnis in Egypt and consecrated patriarch of Alexandria in 575. However, the majority of the miaphysite clergy did not accept him and elected Peter of Alexandria instead, as is narrated in Joh. Eph., EH 4.10-13." - } - }, { "person": { "type": "uri", @@ -15969,26 +15885,6 @@ "value": "Bishop of Alexandria and a non-Chalcedonian Timothy was anti-Chalcedonian patriarch of Alexandria from 517 to 535. During his tenure, he welcomed Severus and other miaphysite clerics from Syria who had been forced to leave their sees." } }, - { - "person": { - "type": "uri", - "value": "http://syriaca.org/person/2440" - }, - "label_en": { - "xml:lang": "en", - "type": "literal", - "value": "Timothy IV" - }, - "label_syr": { - "xml:lang": "syr", - "type": "literal", - "value": "ܛܝܡܘܬܐܘܣ ܪܝܫ ܐܦ̈ܝܣܩܘܦܐ" - }, - "description": { - "type": "literal", - "value": "Bishop of Alexandria and a non-Chalcedonian Timothy was anti-Chalcedonian patriarch of Alexandria from 517 to 535. During his tenure, he welcomed Severus and other miaphysite clerics from Syria who had been forced to leave their sees." - } - }, { "person": { "type": "uri", @@ -16638,7 +16534,18 @@ "type": "literal", "value": "Qashish is commemorated in Qashish (text) , a work surviving in at least 3 manuscripts including ms London, British Library, Add. 14647, f. 120-121v ." } + }, + { + "person" : { + "type" : "uri", + "value" : "http://syriaca.org/person/3703" + }, + "label_en" : { + "xml:lang" : "en", + "type" : "literal", + "value" : "Anonymous 3703" } + } ] } }