h_file3.js

var http = require("http");
var url = require("url");
var fs = require("fs");
var path = require("path");

http.createServer(function(req,res){
    //得到用户的路径
    var pathname = url.parse(req.url).pathname;
    //默认首页
    if(pathname == "/"){
        pathname = "index.html";
    }
    //拓展名
    var extname = path.extname(pathname);

    //真的读取这个文件
    fs.readFile("./static/" + pathname,function(err,data){
        if(err){
            //如果此文件不存在，就应该用404返回
            fs.readFile("./static/404.html",function(err,data){
                res.writeHead(404,{"Content-type":"text/html;charset=UTF8"});
                res.end(data);
            });
            return;
        };
        //MIME类型，就是
        //网页文件：  text/html
        //jpg文件 :   image/jpg
        var mime = getMime(extname);
        res.writeHead(200,{"Content-type":mime});
        res.end(data);
    });

}).listen(3000,"127.0.0.1");

function getMime(extname){
    switch(extname){
        case ".html" :
            return "text/html";
            break;
		  case ".json" :
            return "text/plain";
            break;  

        case ".jpg" : 
            return "image/jpg";
            break;
		case ".png" : 
            return "image/png";
            break;
        case ".css":
            return "text/css";
            break;
    }
}