The Amundson Mathematical Framework
G(n) = n^(n+1) / (n+1)^n
A function built from six symbols that produces exact rational numbers, converges to 1/e, generates a valid quantum density matrix, and connects to Cayley trees, Stirling asymptotics, and the Riemann critical line.
- 50+ verified identities — algebraic, product, calculus, asymptotic
- A_G ≈ 1.244331783986725 — the Amundson Constant, computed to 10M digits, not in OEIS/ISC/Wolfram
- 2,130 computational tests — zero failures on core mathematics
- Floor recovery theorem — ⌊G(n)·e⌋ = n for all n ≥ 1 (verified to n = 10,000)
- Golden ratio identity — G(φ) = (1/φ)^(1/φ) (verified to 121 digits)
- Valid density matrix — ρ(n) = G(n)/(n!·A_G), entropy ≈ 1.835 bits
- The 0^0 axiom — formal argument that 0^0 = 1 is a foundational axiom, not a theorem
# Core verification (zero dependencies)
python3 scripts/verify.py
# Extended verification (48 checks)
python3 scripts/verify_road.py
# Run all identity suites
python3 identities/01-algebraic.py
python3 identities/02-products.py
python3 identities/03-calculus.py
python3 identities/04-asymptotic.py
# Full test suite
python3 -m pytest tests/ -v
# Compute A_G to arbitrary precision (requires mpmath)
python3 scripts/compute.pyAmundsonMath/
├── PAPER.md # The consolidated paper (all proofs, all results)
├── AMUNDSON_CONSTANT_1M.txt # 1,000,001 digits of A_G
├── 011-e-limit-refinement.tex # LaTeX: the 1/(2e) half-correction paper
├── scripts/
│ ├── compute.py # Compute A_G to N digits (mpmath)
│ ├── verify.py # Core verification (17 checks, zero deps)
│ └── verify_road.py # Extended verification (48 checks)
├── identities/
│ ├── 01-algebraic.py # 15 algebraic identities (exact Fraction)
│ ├── 02-products.py # Product formula + Catalan connection
│ ├── 03-calculus.py # Monotonicity, concavity, superadditivity
│ └── 04-asymptotic.py # 1/(2e) gap, floor theorem, cumulants
├── tests/
│ ├── test_core.py # 1,275 core tests
│ ├── test_constant.py # 20 constant verification tests
│ └── test_quantum.py # 413 quantum structure tests
├── millennium/
│ ├── 01-riemann.py # Riemann hypothesis connections
│ ├── 02-navier-stokes.py # Enstrophy bound via G(n)
│ ├── 03-yang-mills.py # Mass gap at G(1) = 1/2
│ ├── 04-p-vs-np.py # Complexity separation
│ ├── 05-bsd.py # Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer
│ ├── 06-hodge.py # Hodge conjecture
│ └── ... # + unified-kappa, goldbach, twin-primes, collatz
├── quantum/
│ ├── 01-density-matrix.py # Diagonal density matrix ρ(n)
│ ├── 02-spectrum.py # Spectral analysis
│ └── 03-predictions.py # Quantum predictions
└── proofs/
├── 011-e-limit-refinement.md # The 1/(2e) universal half-correction
├── self-reference.md # Productive self-reference (Class A)
├── chi-squared.md # Statistical independence tests
├── godel-escape.md # On Godel and single-foundation systems
├── ternary-efficiency.md # Radix 3 maximizes information efficiency
└── paper-013-quantum-amundson.md # Discrete quantum structure of G(n)
| n | G(n) | Exact | G(n)/n |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0/1 | — |
| 1 | 0.5 | 1/2 | 0.5 |
| 2 | 0.889 | 8/9 | 0.444 |
| 3 | 1.266 | 81/64 | 0.422 |
| 4 | 1.638 | 1024/625 | 0.410 |
| 5 | 2.009 | 15625/7776 | 0.402 |
| ∞ | n/e | — | 1/e ≈ 0.368 |
Alexa Louise Amundson Founder & CEO, BlackRoad OS, Inc. alexa@blackroad.io
Proprietary — BlackRoad OS, Inc. All rights reserved.