Export UntarFileStream as Ecmascript Module

src/untar-file-stream.js

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+class PaxHeader {
+  constructor(fields) {
+    this._fields = fields;
+    return this.parse(fields);
+  }
+  applyHeader(file) {
+    // Apply fields to the file
+    // If a field is of value null, it should be deleted from the file
+    // https://www.mkssoftware.com/docs/man4/pax.4.asp
+    this._fields.forEach((field) => {
+      let fieldName = field.name;
+      let fieldValue = field.value;
+
+      if (fieldName === 'path') {
+        // This overrides the name and prefix fields in the following header block.
+        fieldName = 'name';
+
+        if (file.prefix !== undefined) {
+          delete file.prefix;
+        }
+      } else if (fieldName === 'linkpath') {
+        // This overrides the linkname field in the following header block.
+        fieldName = 'linkname';
+      }
+
+      if (fieldValue === null) {
+        delete file[fieldName];
+      } else {
+        file[fieldName] = fieldValue;
+      }
+    });
+  }
+  parse(buffer) {
+    // https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/SSLTBW_2.3.0/com.ibm.zos.v2r3.bpxa500/paxex.htm
+    // An extended header shall consist of one or more records, each constructed as follows:
+    // "%d %s=%s\n", <length>, <keyword>, <value>
+
+    // The extended header records shall be encoded according to the ISO/IEC10646-1:2000 standard (UTF-8).
+    // The <length> field, <blank>, equals sign, and <newline> shown shall be limited to the portable character set, as
+    // encoded in UTF-8. The <keyword> and <value> fields can be any UTF-8 characters. The <length> field shall be the
+    // decimal length of the extended header record in octets, including the trailing <newline>.
+    let decoder = new TextDecoder();
+    let bytes = new Uint8Array(buffer);
+    let fields = [];
+
+    while (bytes.length > 0) {
+      // Decode bytes up to the first space character; that is the total field length
+      let fieldLength = parseInt(
+        decoder.decode(bytes.subarray(0, bytes.indexOf(0x20)))
+      );
+      let fieldText = decoder.decode(bytes.subarray(0, fieldLength));
+      let fieldMatch = fieldText.match(/^\d+ ([^=]+)=(.*)\n$/);
+
+      if (fieldMatch === null) {
+        throw new Error('Invalid PAX header data format.');
+      }
+
+      let fieldName = fieldMatch[1];
+      let fieldValue = fieldMatch[2];
+
+      if (fieldValue.length === 0) {
+        fieldValue = null;
+      } else if (fieldValue.match(/^\d+$/) !== null) {
+        // If it's a integer field, parse it as int
+        fieldValue = parseInt(fieldValue);
+      }
+      // Don't parse float values since precision is lost
+      let field = {
+        name: fieldName,
+        value: fieldValue,
+      };
+
+      fields.push(field);
+
+      bytes = bytes.subarray(fieldLength); // Cut off the parsed field data
+    }
+    return fileds;
+  }
+}
+
+class UntarStream {
+  constructor(arrayBuffer) {
+    this._bufferView = new DataView(arrayBuffer);
+    this._position = 0;
+  }
+  readString(charCount) {
+    //console.log("readString: position " + this.position() + ", " + charCount + " chars");
+    let charSize = 1;
+    let byteCount = charCount * charSize;
+
+    let charCodes = [];
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < charCount; ++i) {
+      let charCode = this._bufferView.getUint8(
+        this.position() + i * charSize,
+        true
+      );
+      if (charCode !== 0) {
+        charCodes.push(charCode);
+      } else {
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    this.seek(byteCount);
+
+    return new TextDecoder().decode(new Uint8Array(charCodes));
+  }
+
+  readBuffer(byteCount) {
+    let buf;
+
+    if (typeof ArrayBuffer.prototype.slice === 'function') {
+      buf = this._bufferView.buffer.slice(
+        this.position(),
+        this.position() + byteCount
+      );
+    } else {
+      buf = new ArrayBuffer(byteCount);
+      let target = new Uint8Array(buf);
+      let src = new Uint8Array(
+        this._bufferView.buffer,
+        this.position(),
+        byteCount
+      );
+      target.set(src);
+    }
+
+    this.seek(byteCount);
+    return buf;
+  }
+
+  seek(byteCount) {
+    this._position += byteCount;
+  }
+
+  peekUint32() {
+    return this._bufferView.getUint32(this.position(), true);
+  }
+
+  position(newpos) {
+    if (newpos === undefined) {
+      return this._position;
+    } else {
+      this._position = newpos;
+    }
+  }
+
+  size() {
+    return this._bufferView.byteLength;
+  }
+}
+
+class UntarFileStream {
+  constructor(arrayBuffer) {
+    this._stream = new UntarStream(arrayBuffer);
+    this._globalPaxHeader = null;
+  }
+  hasNext() {
+    return (
+      this._stream.position() + 4 < this._stream.size() &&
+      this._stream.peekUint32() !== 0
+    );
+  }
+  next() {
+    return this._readNextFile();
+  }
+  _readNextFile() {
+    const stream = this._stream;
+    const file = {};
+    let isHeaderFile = false;
+    let paxHeader = null;
+    let headerBeginPos = stream.position();
+    let dataBeginPos = headerBeginPos + 512;
+    // Read header
+    file.name = stream.readString(100);
+    file.mode = stream.readString(8);
+    file.uid = parseInt(stream.readString(8));
+    file.gid = parseInt(stream.readString(8));
+    file.size = parseInt(stream.readString(12), 8);
+    file.mtime = parseInt(stream.readString(12), 8);
+    file.checksum = parseInt(stream.readString(8));
+    file.type = stream.readString(1);
+    file.linkname = stream.readString(100);
+    file.ustarFormat = stream.readString(6);
+
+    if (file.ustarFormat.indexOf('ustar') > -1) {
+      file.version = stream.readString(2);
+      file.uname = stream.readString(32);
+      file.gname = stream.readString(32);
+      file.devmajor = parseInt(stream.readString(8));
+      file.devminor = parseInt(stream.readString(8));
+      file.namePrefix = stream.readString(155);
+
+      if (file.namePrefix.length > 0) {
+        file.name = file.namePrefix + '/' + file.name;
+      }
+    }
+    stream.position(dataBeginPos);
+    // Derived from https://www.mkssoftware.com/docs/man4/pax.4.asp
+    // and https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/SSLTBW_2.3.0/com.ibm.zos.v2r3.bpxa500/pxarchfm.htm
+    switch (file.type) {
+      case '0': // Normal file is either "0" or "\0".
+      case '': // In case of "\0", readString returns an empty string, that is "".
+        file.buffer = stream.readBuffer(file.size);
+        break;
+      case '1': // Link to another file already archived
+        // TODO Should we do anything with these?
+        break;
+      case '2': // Symbolic link
+        // TODO Should we do anything with these?
+        break;
+      case '3': // Character special device (what does this mean??)
+        break;
+      case '4': // Block special device
+        break;
+      case '5': // Directory
+        break;
+      case '6': // FIFO special file
+        break;
+      case '7': // Reserved
+        break;
+      case 'g': // Global PAX header
+        isHeaderFile = true;
+        this._globalPaxHeader = new PaxHeader(stream.readBuffer(file.size));
+        break;
+      case 'x': // PAX header
+        isHeaderFile = true;
+        paxHeader = new PaxHeader(stream.readBuffer(file.size));
+        break;
+      default:
+        // Unknown file type
+        break;
+    }
+
+    if (file.buffer === undefined) {
+      file.buffer = new ArrayBuffer(0);
+    }
+
+    let dataEndPos = dataBeginPos + file.size;
+    // File data is padded to reach a 512 byte boundary; skip the padded bytes too.
+    if (file.size % 512 !== 0) {
+      dataEndPos += 512 - (file.size % 512);
+    }
+
+    stream.position(dataEndPos);
+
+    if (isHeaderFile) {
+      file = this._readNextFile();
+    }
+
+    if (this._globalPaxHeader !== null) {
+      this._globalPaxHeader.applyHeader(file);
+    }
+
+    if (paxHeader !== null) {
+      paxHeader.applyHeader(file);
+    }
+
+    return file;
+  }
+}
+export { UntarFileStream };