Переведены ошибки валидации данных пользователя

users/migrations/0054_alter_customuser_first_name_and_more.py

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# Generated by Django 4.2.11 on 2025-08-20 07:55
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+import functools
+import users.validators
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ("users", "0053_customuser_is_mospolytech_student_and_more"),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="customuser",
+            name="first_name",
+            field=models.CharField(
+                max_length=255,
+                validators=[
+                    functools.partial(
+                        users.validators.user_name_validator, *(), **{"field_name": "Имя"}
+                    )
+                ],
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="customuser",
+            name="last_name",
+            field=models.CharField(
+                max_length=255,
+                validators=[
+                    functools.partial(
+                        users.validators.user_name_validator,
+                        *(),
+                        **{"field_name": "Фамилия"}
+                    )
+                ],
+            ),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name="customuser",
+            name="patronymic",
+            field=models.CharField(
+                blank=True,
+                max_length=255,
+                null=True,
+                validators=[
+                    functools.partial(
+                        users.validators.user_name_validator,
+                        *(),
+                        **{"field_name": "Отчество"}
+                    )
+                ],
+            ),
+        ),
+    ]

users/models.py

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
+from functools import partial
+
 from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
 from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import GenericRelation
 from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
+from django.core.validators import URLValidator
 from django.db import models
 from django.db.models import QuerySet
 from django.utils import timezone
@@ -60,9 +63,18 @@ class CustomUser(AbstractUser):
     INVESTOR = constants.INVESTOR
 
     username = None
-    email = models.EmailField(unique=True)
-    first_name = models.CharField(max_length=255, validators=[user_name_validator])
-    last_name = models.CharField(max_length=255, validators=[user_name_validator])
+    email = models.EmailField(
+        unique=True,
+        error_messages={
+            "unique": "Пользователь с таким email уже существует",
+        },
+    )
+    first_name = models.CharField(
+        max_length=255, validators=[partial(user_name_validator, field_name="Имя")]
+    )
+    last_name = models.CharField(
+        max_length=255, validators=[partial(user_name_validator, field_name="Фамилия")]
+    )
     password = models.CharField(max_length=255)
     is_active = models.BooleanField(default=False, editable=False)
     user_type = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField(
@@ -74,7 +86,10 @@ class CustomUser(AbstractUser):
         editable=False,
     )
     patronymic = models.CharField(
-        max_length=255, validators=[user_name_validator], null=True, blank=True
+        max_length=255,
+        validators=[partial(user_name_validator, field_name="Отчество")],
+        null=True,
+        blank=True,
     )
     # TODO need to be removed in future `key_skills` -> `skills`.
     key_skills = models.CharField(
@@ -87,7 +102,11 @@ class CustomUser(AbstractUser):
         "core.SkillToObject",
         related_query_name="users",
     )
-    avatar = models.URLField(null=True, blank=True)
+    avatar = models.URLField(
+        null=True,
+        blank=True,
+        validators=[URLValidator(message="Введите корректный URL")],
+    )
     birthday = models.DateField(
         validators=[user_birthday_validator],
     )

users/serializers.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 from django.forms.models import model_to_dict
 from rest_framework import serializers
 from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
+from rest_framework.validators import UniqueValidator
 from rest_framework_simplejwt.serializers import TokenObtainPairSerializer
 
 from core.models import Skill, SkillToObject, Specialization, SpecializationCategory
@@ -692,6 +693,21 @@ class Meta:
 class UserListSerializer(
     serializers.ModelSerializer[CustomUser], SkillsWriteSerializerMixin
 ):
+    email = serializers.EmailField(
+        validators=[
+            UniqueValidator(
+                queryset=CustomUser.objects.all(),
+                message="Пользователь с таким email уже существует",
+            )
+        ],
+        error_messages={"invalid": "Введите корректный email адрес"},
+    )
+    avatar = serializers.URLField(
+        required=False,
+        allow_null=True,
+        error_messages={"invalid": "Введите корректный url адрес"},
+    )
+
     member = MemberSerializer(required=False)
     is_online = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
 

users/validators.py

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+import phonenumbers
+from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError as DjangoValidationError
 from django.utils import timezone
 from rest_framework import serializers
 from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
-from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError as DjangoValidationError
-
-import phonenumbers
 
 from users.constants import NOT_VALID_NUMBER_MESSAGE
 
@@ -18,19 +17,19 @@ def user_birthday_validator(birthday):
     raise ValidationError("Человек младше 12 лет")
 
 
-def user_name_validator(name):
-    """returns true if name is valid"""
-    # TODO: add check for vulgar words
+def user_name_validator(value, field_name="Поле"):
+    """Валидатор для имени, фамилии и отчества"""
+    if not value:
+        return
 
     valid_name_chars = "АБВГДЕЁЖЗИЙКЛМНОПРСТУФХЦЧШЩЪЫЬЭЮЯ"
-    for letter in name:
+    for letter in value:
         if letter.upper() not in valid_name_chars:
-            raise ValidationError(
-                "Имя содержит недопустимые символы. Могут быть только символы кириллического алфавита."
+            raise DjangoValidationError(
+                f"{field_name} содержит недопустимые символы. Могут быть только символы кириллического алфавита."
             )
-    if len(name) < 2:
-        raise ValidationError("Имя слишком короткое")
-    return True
+    if len(value) < 2:
+        raise DjangoValidationError(f"Поле '{field_name}' слишком короткое")
 
 
 def specialization_exists_validator(pk: int):
@@ -49,7 +48,9 @@ def user_experience_years_range_validator(value: int):
     (2000 - `now.year`)
     """
     if value not in range(2000, timezone.now().year + 1):
-        raise DjangoValidationError(f"Год должен быть в диапазоне 2000 - {timezone.now().year}")
+        raise DjangoValidationError(
+            f"Год должен быть в диапазоне 2000 - {timezone.now().year}"
+        )
 
 
 def user_phone_number_validation(value: str):