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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion .gitignore
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -138,4 +138,5 @@ dmypy.json
.pytype/

# Cython debug symbols
cython_debug/
cython_debug/
.env
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions app/__init__.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,7 +1,33 @@
from flask import Flask
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from flask_migrate import Migrate
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv

db = SQLAlchemy()
migrate = Migrate()
load_dotenv()

def create_app(test_config=None):

app = Flask(__name__)

if not test_config:
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS'] = False
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = os.environ.get(
"SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI")
else:
app.config["TESTING"] = True
app.config["SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS"] = False
app.config["SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI"] = os.environ.get(
"SQLALCHEMY_TEST_DATABASE_URI")
# Import models here

db.init_app(app)
migrate.init_app(app, db)

from app.models.planet import Planet
from .routes import planet_bp
app.register_blueprint(planet_bp)

return app
Empty file added app/models/__init__.py
Empty file.
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions app/models/planet.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
from app import db


class Planet(db.Model):

id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True, autoincrement=True)
name = db.Column(db.String)
description = db.Column(db.String)
habitable = db.Column(db.Boolean)
97 changes: 96 additions & 1 deletion app/routes.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,2 +1,97 @@
from flask import Blueprint
from app import db
from app.models.planet import Planet
from flask import Blueprint, jsonify, make_response, request, abort


planet_bp = Blueprint("planet", __name__, url_prefix="/planets")


@planet_bp.route("", methods=["GET"])
def read_all_planets():
habitable_query = request.args.get("habitable")
if habitable_query:
planets = Planet.query.filter_by(habitable = habitable_query)

else:
planets = Planet.query.all()
planets_response = []

for planet in planets:
planets_response.append({
"id" : planet.id,
"name" : planet.name,
"description" : planet.description,
"habitable" : planet.habitable
})
Comment on lines +19 to +25
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this would make a nice instance method for the Planet class

return jsonify(planets_response)


@planet_bp.route("", methods=["POST"])
def create_one_planet():
request_body = request.get_json()

new_planet = Planet(name = request_body["name"],
description = request_body["description"],
habitable = request_body["habitable"])

db.session.add(new_planet)
db.session.commit()

return make_response(f"Planet {new_planet.name} successfully created!", 201)


@planet_bp.route("/<id>", methods=["GET"])
def read_one_planet(id):

planet = validate_planet(id)


return {
"id" : planet.id,
"name" : planet.name,
"description" : planet.description,
"habitable" : planet.habitable
}


@planet_bp.route("/<id>", methods=["PUT"])
def update_one_planet(id):

planet = validate_planet(id)
request_body = request.get_json()

planet.name = request_body["name"]
planet.description = request_body["description"]
planet.habitable = request_body["habitable"]
Comment on lines +63 to +65
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we could make this into an instance method as well


db.session.commit()

return make_response(f"Planet {planet.id} successfully updated.")
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while make_response will send a default code back with the response, it doesn't hurt to get in the habit of controlling our responses in a predictable way. If we sent a response code on line 40, then we should keep doing that will all our routes



@planet_bp.route("/<id>", methods=["DELETE"])
def delete_one_planet(id):

planet = validate_planet(id)

db.session.delete(planet)
db.session.commit()

return make_response(f"Planet {planet.id} successfully deleted.")




def validate_planet(planet_id):
try:
id = int(planet_id)
except:
return abort(make_response({"message" : f"planet {planet_id} is invalid."}, 400))

planet = Planet.query.get(planet_id)

if not planet:
return abort(make_response({"message" : f"planet {id} not found"}, 404))
return planet


12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions list.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@

- postgresql+psycopg2://postgres:postgres@localhost:5432/solar_system_api
- set the models folder + add init
- import db to models
- in init import models
- flask db init
- flask db migrate
- flask db upgrade
- confirm migration in postgres
- create endpoints for post
- import request

1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions migrations/README
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
Single-database configuration for Flask.
50 changes: 50 additions & 0 deletions migrations/alembic.ini
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
# A generic, single database configuration.

[alembic]
# template used to generate migration files
# file_template = %%(rev)s_%%(slug)s

# set to 'true' to run the environment during
# the 'revision' command, regardless of autogenerate
# revision_environment = false


# Logging configuration
[loggers]
keys = root,sqlalchemy,alembic,flask_migrate

[handlers]
keys = console

[formatters]
keys = generic

[logger_root]
level = WARN
handlers = console
qualname =

[logger_sqlalchemy]
level = WARN
handlers =
qualname = sqlalchemy.engine

[logger_alembic]
level = INFO
handlers =
qualname = alembic

[logger_flask_migrate]
level = INFO
handlers =
qualname = flask_migrate

[handler_console]
class = StreamHandler
args = (sys.stderr,)
level = NOTSET
formatter = generic

[formatter_generic]
format = %(levelname)-5.5s [%(name)s] %(message)s
datefmt = %H:%M:%S
91 changes: 91 additions & 0 deletions migrations/env.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
from __future__ import with_statement

import logging
from logging.config import fileConfig

from flask import current_app

from alembic import context

# this is the Alembic Config object, which provides
# access to the values within the .ini file in use.
config = context.config

# Interpret the config file for Python logging.
# This line sets up loggers basically.
fileConfig(config.config_file_name)
logger = logging.getLogger('alembic.env')

# add your model's MetaData object here
# for 'autogenerate' support
# from myapp import mymodel
# target_metadata = mymodel.Base.metadata
config.set_main_option(
'sqlalchemy.url',
str(current_app.extensions['migrate'].db.get_engine().url).replace(
'%', '%%'))
target_metadata = current_app.extensions['migrate'].db.metadata

# other values from the config, defined by the needs of env.py,
# can be acquired:
# my_important_option = config.get_main_option("my_important_option")
# ... etc.


def run_migrations_offline():
"""Run migrations in 'offline' mode.

This configures the context with just a URL
and not an Engine, though an Engine is acceptable
here as well. By skipping the Engine creation
we don't even need a DBAPI to be available.

Calls to context.execute() here emit the given string to the
script output.

"""
url = config.get_main_option("sqlalchemy.url")
context.configure(
url=url, target_metadata=target_metadata, literal_binds=True
)

with context.begin_transaction():
context.run_migrations()


def run_migrations_online():
"""Run migrations in 'online' mode.

In this scenario we need to create an Engine
and associate a connection with the context.

"""

# this callback is used to prevent an auto-migration from being generated
# when there are no changes to the schema
# reference: http://alembic.zzzcomputing.com/en/latest/cookbook.html
def process_revision_directives(context, revision, directives):
if getattr(config.cmd_opts, 'autogenerate', False):
script = directives[0]
if script.upgrade_ops.is_empty():
directives[:] = []
logger.info('No changes in schema detected.')

connectable = current_app.extensions['migrate'].db.get_engine()

with connectable.connect() as connection:
context.configure(
connection=connection,
target_metadata=target_metadata,
process_revision_directives=process_revision_directives,
**current_app.extensions['migrate'].configure_args
)

with context.begin_transaction():
context.run_migrations()


if context.is_offline_mode():
run_migrations_offline()
else:
run_migrations_online()
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions migrations/script.py.mako
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
"""${message}

Revision ID: ${up_revision}
Revises: ${down_revision | comma,n}
Create Date: ${create_date}

"""
from alembic import op
import sqlalchemy as sa
${imports if imports else ""}

# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
revision = ${repr(up_revision)}
down_revision = ${repr(down_revision)}
branch_labels = ${repr(branch_labels)}
depends_on = ${repr(depends_on)}


def upgrade():
${upgrades if upgrades else "pass"}


def downgrade():
${downgrades if downgrades else "pass"}
34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions migrations/versions/33489ffd7c15_initializing_database.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
"""initializing database

Revision ID: 33489ffd7c15
Revises:
Create Date: 2022-05-03 13:46:35.428465

"""
from alembic import op
import sqlalchemy as sa


# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
revision = '33489ffd7c15'
down_revision = None
branch_labels = None
depends_on = None


def upgrade():
# ### commands auto generated by Alembic - please adjust! ###
op.create_table('planet',
sa.Column('id', sa.Integer(), autoincrement=True, nullable=False),
sa.Column('name', sa.String(), nullable=True),
sa.Column('description', sa.String(), nullable=True),
sa.Column('habitable', sa.Boolean(), nullable=True),
sa.PrimaryKeyConstraint('id')
)
# ### end Alembic commands ###


def downgrade():
# ### commands auto generated by Alembic - please adjust! ###
op.drop_table('planet')
# ### end Alembic commands ###
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