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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions sunbeam-python/sunbeam/storage/backends/sandstone/__init__.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 - Canonical Ltd
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

"""Sandstone backend for Sunbeam storage."""
92 changes: 92 additions & 0 deletions sunbeam-python/sunbeam/storage/backends/sandstone/backend.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 - Canonical Ltd
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

"""Sandstone iSCSI backend implementation using base step classes."""

import logging
from enum import StrEnum
from typing import Annotated

from pydantic import Field
from rich.console import Console

from sunbeam.core.manifest import StorageBackendConfig
from sunbeam.storage.base import StorageBackendBase

LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
console = Console()


class Protocol(StrEnum):
"""Enumeration of valid protocol types."""

ISCSI = "iscsi"


class SandstoneConfig(StorageBackendConfig):
"""Configuration model for Sandstone iSCSI backend.

This model includes ALL configuration options for the backend.
Additional configuration can be managed dynamically through the charm.
"""

# Mandatory connection parameters
san_ip: Annotated[
str, Field(description="Storage array management IP address or hostname.")
]
# Optional connection configuration
protocol: Annotated[
Protocol | None,
Field(description="Protocol selector: iscsi."),
] = None

# Optional backend configuration
Comment thread
ahmad-can marked this conversation as resolved.
default_sandstone_target_ips: Annotated[
str | None,
Field(description="Sandstone default target IPs."),
] = None
sandstone_pool: Annotated[
str | None,
Field(description="Sandstone storage pool resource name."),
] = None
initiator_assign_sandstone_target_ip: Annotated[
str | None,
Field(description="Support assigning a target IP to an initiator."),
] = None


class SandstoneBackend(StorageBackendBase):
"""Sandstone iSCSI backend implementation."""

backend_type = "sandstone"
display_name = "Sds iSCSI"
generally_available = True

@property
def charm_name(self) -> str:
"""Return the charm application name."""
return "cinder-volume-sandstone"

@property
def charm_channel(self) -> str:
"""Return the default charm channel."""
return "latest/edge"

@property
def charm_revision(self) -> str | None:
"""Return a pinned charm revision, if any."""
return None

@property
def charm_base(self) -> str:
"""Return the target base for this charm."""
return "ubuntu@24.04"

@property
def supports_ha(self) -> bool:
"""Whether this backend supports HA deployments."""
return False

def config_type(self) -> type[StorageBackendConfig]:
"""Return the configuration model type for this backend."""
return SandstoneConfig
12 changes: 11 additions & 1 deletion sunbeam-python/tests/unit/sunbeam/storage/backends/conftest.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
from sunbeam.storage.backends.dellsc.backend import DellSCBackend
from sunbeam.storage.backends.hitachi.backend import HitachiBackend
from sunbeam.storage.backends.purestorage.backend import PureStorageBackend
from sunbeam.storage.backends.sandstone.backend import SandstoneBackend


@pytest.fixture
Expand All @@ -29,19 +30,28 @@ def dellsc_backend():
return DellSCBackend()


@pytest.fixture
def sandstone_backend():
"""Provide a Sandstone backend instance."""
return SandstoneBackend()


@pytest.fixture
def dellpowerstore_backend():
"""Provide a Dell PowerStore backend instance."""
return DellPowerstoreBackend()


@pytest.fixture(params=["hitachi", "purestorage", "dellsc", "dellpowerstore"])
@pytest.fixture(
params=["hitachi", "purestorage", "dellsc", "sandstone", "dellpowerstore"]
)
def any_backend(request):
"""Parametrized fixture that provides each backend type."""
backends = {
"hitachi": HitachiBackend(),
"purestorage": PureStorageBackend(),
"dellsc": DellSCBackend(),
"sandstone": SandstoneBackend(),
"dellpowerstore": DellPowerstoreBackend(),
}
return backends[request.param]
16 changes: 14 additions & 2 deletions sunbeam-python/tests/unit/sunbeam/storage/backends/test_common.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -157,13 +157,18 @@ def backend(self, any_backend):


def test_all_backends_have_unique_types(
hitachi_backend, purestorage_backend, dellsc_backend, dellpowerstore_backend
hitachi_backend,
purestorage_backend,
dellsc_backend,
sandstone_backend,
dellpowerstore_backend,
):
"""Test that all backends have unique type identifiers."""
backends = [
hitachi_backend,
purestorage_backend,
dellsc_backend,
sandstone_backend,
dellpowerstore_backend,
]
types = [b.backend_type for b in backends]
Expand All @@ -173,13 +178,18 @@ def test_all_backends_have_unique_types(


def test_all_backends_have_unique_charm_names(
hitachi_backend, purestorage_backend, dellsc_backend, dellpowerstore_backend
hitachi_backend,
purestorage_backend,
dellsc_backend,
sandstone_backend,
dellpowerstore_backend,
):
"""Test that all backends have unique charm names."""
backends = [
hitachi_backend,
purestorage_backend,
dellsc_backend,
sandstone_backend,
dellpowerstore_backend,
]
charm_names = [b.charm_name for b in backends]
Expand All @@ -196,6 +206,7 @@ def test_all_backends_have_unique_charm_names(
("hitachi", "hitachi"),
("purestorage", "purestorage"),
("dellsc", "dellsc"),
("sandstone", "sandstone"),
("dellpowerstore", "dellpowerstore"),
],
)
Expand All @@ -211,6 +222,7 @@ def test_backend_types_match_expected(any_backend, backend_type, expected_type):
("hitachi", "cinder-volume-hitachi"),
("purestorage", "cinder-volume-purestorage"),
("dellsc", "cinder-volume-dellsc"),
("sandstone", "cinder-volume-sandstone"),
("dellpowerstore", "cinder-volume-dellpowerstore"),
],
)
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 - Canonical Ltd
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

"""Tests for Sandstone backend."""

import pytest
from pydantic import ValidationError

from tests.unit.sunbeam.storage.backends.test_common import BaseBackendTests


class TestSandstoneBackend(BaseBackendTests):
"""Tests for Sandstone backend."""

@pytest.fixture
def backend(self, sandstone_backend):
"""Provide Sandstone backend instance."""
return sandstone_backend

def test_backend_type_is_sandstone(self, backend):
"""Test that backend type is 'sandstone'."""
assert backend.backend_type == "sandstone"

def test_charm_name_is_sandstone_charm(self, backend):
"""Test that charm name is cinder-volume-sandstone."""
assert backend.charm_name == "cinder-volume-sandstone"

def test_config_has_required_fields(self, backend):
"""Test that Sandstone config has required fields."""
fields = backend.config_type().model_fields
for field in ("san_ip", "protocol"):
assert field in fields, f"Required field {field} not found in config"


class TestSandstoneConfigValidation:
"""Test Sandstone config validation behavior."""

def test_protocol_rejects_invalid_value(self, sandstone_backend):
"""Test that protocol rejects values other than iscsi."""
config_class = sandstone_backend.config_type()
with pytest.raises(ValidationError):
config_class.model_validate(
{
"san-ip": "192.168.1.1",
"protocol": "fc",
}
)

def test_protocol_accepts_iscsi(self, sandstone_backend):
"""Test that protocol accepts iscsi."""
config_class = sandstone_backend.config_type()
config = config_class.model_validate(
{
"san-ip": "192.168.1.1",
"protocol": "iscsi",
}
)
assert config.protocol == "iscsi"
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