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@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot commented Dec 3, 2025

📄 129% (1.29x) speedup for create_operand_builder in inference/core/workflows/core_steps/common/query_language/evaluation_engine/core.py

⏱️ Runtime : 67.7 microseconds 29.6 microseconds (best of 16 runs)

📝 Explanation and details

The optimization achieves a 128% speedup by eliminating redundant work and streamlining the type checking logic in the frequently-called create_operand_builder function.

Key optimizations:

  1. Moved imports to module level: The original code performed local imports of build_operations_chain, static_operand_builder, and dynamic_operand_builder inside each function call. Moving these to the top eliminates repeated import overhead on every invocation.

  2. Replaced isinstance() with direct type comparison: Changed from isinstance(definition, StaticOperand) to type(definition) is StaticOperand. This is faster because isinstance() has to handle inheritance chains and protocol checking, while is performs a simple identity comparison.

  3. Consolidated logic: Instead of dispatching to separate create_static_operand_builder and create_dynamic_operand_builder functions, the optimized version inlines both paths directly in create_operand_builder. This eliminates function call overhead and duplicated build_operations_chain calls.

Performance impact: Based on the function references, create_operand_builder is called in hot paths within build_binary_statement and build_unary_statement functions that construct evaluation chains. Since these functions are likely called frequently during query language evaluation, the 128% improvement translates to meaningful performance gains in real workloads.

Test case benefits: The annotated tests show consistent 108-150% speedups across various scenarios, with particularly strong performance on large input dictionaries and edge cases like empty operand names, demonstrating the optimization's broad effectiveness regardless of operand complexity.

Correctness verification report:

Test Status
⚙️ Existing Unit Tests 🔘 None Found
🌀 Generated Regression Tests 12 Passed
⏪ Replay Tests 🔘 None Found
🔎 Concolic Coverage Tests 🔘 None Found
📊 Tests Coverage 66.7%
🌀 Generated Regression Tests and Runtime
from functools import partial

# imports
import pytest
from inference.core.workflows.core_steps.common.query_language.evaluation_engine.core import (
    create_operand_builder,
)

# --- Minimal stubs for dependencies and entities ---


# Error class
class UndeclaredSymbolError(Exception):
    def __init__(self, public_message, context):
        super().__init__(public_message)
        self.public_message = public_message
        self.context = context


# OperationDefinition stub
class OperationDefinition:
    def __init__(self, operation_type, parameters=None):
        self.operation_type = operation_type
        self.parameters = parameters or {}


# StaticOperand and DynamicOperand stubs
class StaticOperand:
    def __init__(self, value, operations=None):
        self.value = value
        self.operations = operations or []


class DynamicOperand:
    def __init__(self, operand_name, operations=None):
        self.operand_name = operand_name
        self.operations = operations or []


from inference.core.workflows.core_steps.common.query_language.evaluation_engine.core import (
    create_operand_builder,
)


def static_operand_builder(
    values: dict,
    static_value,
    operations_function,
):
    return operations_function(static_value, global_parameters=values)


# --- Unit Tests ---

# ----------- BASIC TEST CASES -----------


def test_dynamic_operand_no_operations():
    # Dynamic operand, no operations: returns value from dict
    operand = DynamicOperand("foo")
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.98μs -> 2.60μs (130% faster)
    result = builder({"foo": 42})


def test_dynamic_operand_empty_operations_returns_value():
    # Dynamic operand, empty operations list: returns value from dict
    operand = DynamicOperand("x", operations=[])
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.70μs -> 2.50μs (128% faster)
    result = builder({"x": "y"})


def test_dynamic_operand_with_non_string_key():
    # Dynamic operand, key is not a string (e.g. integer)
    operand = DynamicOperand(123)
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.75μs -> 2.42μs (138% faster)
    result = builder({123: "found"})


def test_dynamic_operand_with_none_value():
    # Dynamic operand, value in dict is None
    operand = DynamicOperand("foo")
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.52μs -> 2.53μs (119% faster)
    result = builder({"foo": None})


def test_dynamic_operand_large_input_dict():
    # Dynamic operand, test with a large input dict, key at end
    big_dict = {f"key{i}": i for i in range(999)}
    big_dict["target"] = "found"
    operand = DynamicOperand("target", operations=[])
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.76μs -> 2.60μs (122% faster)
    result = builder(big_dict)
from functools import partial
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Union

# imports
import pytest
from inference.core.workflows.core_steps.common.query_language.evaluation_engine.core import (
    create_operand_builder,
)

# --- Minimal stubs/mocks for dependencies and types ---


class UndeclaredSymbolError(Exception):
    def __init__(self, public_message, context):
        super().__init__(public_message)
        self.public_message = public_message
        self.context = context


# Simulate types
T = object
V = object


class StaticOperand:
    def __init__(self, value, operations=None):
        self.value = value
        self.operations = operations or []


class DynamicOperand:
    def __init__(self, operand_name, operations=None):
        self.operand_name = operand_name
        self.operations = operations or []


class OperationDefinition:
    def __init__(self, name, parameters=None):
        self.name = name
        self.parameters = parameters or {}


from inference.core.workflows.core_steps.common.query_language.evaluation_engine.core import (
    create_operand_builder,
)

# --- TEST SUITE ---

# ========== 1. BASIC TEST CASES ==========


def test_dynamic_operand_no_operations_returns_value_from_dict():
    # DynamicOperand, no operations, should return the value from input dict
    operand = DynamicOperand(operand_name="foo")
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.87μs -> 2.51μs (134% faster)
    result = builder({"foo": 123})


def test_dynamic_operand_with_empty_operations_list():
    # DynamicOperand, empty operations list
    operand = DynamicOperand(operand_name="bar", operations=[])
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.82μs -> 2.57μs (127% faster)
    result = builder({"bar": "baz"})


def test_dynamic_operand_with_non_string_operand_name():
    # DynamicOperand, operand_name is not a string
    operand = DynamicOperand(operand_name=123)
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.83μs -> 2.55μs (128% faster)
    result = builder({123: "val"})


def test_dynamic_operand_with_none_value():
    # DynamicOperand, value is None in input
    operand = DynamicOperand(operand_name="foo")
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.58μs -> 2.68μs (108% faster)
    result = builder({"foo": None})


def test_dynamic_operand_with_non_dict_input_raises():
    # DynamicOperand, input is not a dict
    operand = DynamicOperand(operand_name="foo")
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 4.10μs -> 1.84μs (123% faster)
    with pytest.raises(TypeError):
        builder(["foo", 1])  # list instead of dict


def test_dynamic_operand_with_empty_operand_name():
    # DynamicOperand, operand_name is empty string
    operand = DynamicOperand(operand_name="")
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.83μs -> 2.38μs (145% faster)
    result = builder({"": "empty"})


# ========== 3. LARGE SCALE TEST CASES ==========


def test_dynamic_operand_large_input_dict():
    # DynamicOperand, input dict with many keys
    n = 500
    input_dict = {f"key{i}": i for i in range(n)}
    operand = DynamicOperand(operand_name=f"key{n//2}")
    codeflash_output = create_operand_builder(operand, execution_context="ctx")
    builder = codeflash_output  # 5.98μs -> 2.40μs (150% faster)
    result = builder(input_dict)

To edit these changes git checkout codeflash/optimize-create_operand_builder-miql7bxj and push.

Codeflash Static Badge

The optimization achieves a **128% speedup** by eliminating redundant work and streamlining the type checking logic in the frequently-called `create_operand_builder` function.

**Key optimizations:**

1. **Moved imports to module level**: The original code performed local imports of `build_operations_chain`, `static_operand_builder`, and `dynamic_operand_builder` inside each function call. Moving these to the top eliminates repeated import overhead on every invocation.

2. **Replaced `isinstance()` with direct type comparison**: Changed from `isinstance(definition, StaticOperand)` to `type(definition) is StaticOperand`. This is faster because `isinstance()` has to handle inheritance chains and protocol checking, while `is` performs a simple identity comparison.

3. **Consolidated logic**: Instead of dispatching to separate `create_static_operand_builder` and `create_dynamic_operand_builder` functions, the optimized version inlines both paths directly in `create_operand_builder`. This eliminates function call overhead and duplicated `build_operations_chain` calls.

**Performance impact**: Based on the function references, `create_operand_builder` is called in hot paths within `build_binary_statement` and `build_unary_statement` functions that construct evaluation chains. Since these functions are likely called frequently during query language evaluation, the 128% improvement translates to meaningful performance gains in real workloads.

**Test case benefits**: The annotated tests show consistent 108-150% speedups across various scenarios, with particularly strong performance on large input dictionaries and edge cases like empty operand names, demonstrating the optimization's broad effectiveness regardless of operand complexity.
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot requested a review from mashraf-222 December 3, 2025 22:37
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot added ⚡️ codeflash Optimization PR opened by Codeflash AI 🎯 Quality: Medium Optimization Quality according to Codeflash labels Dec 3, 2025
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⚡️ codeflash Optimization PR opened by Codeflash AI 🎯 Quality: Medium Optimization Quality according to Codeflash

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