Try a recipe for test media module

tests/localgov_media_test_config/localgov_media_test_config.install

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+<?php
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Install, update and uninstall functions for the LocalGov Media Test Config module.
+ */
+
+use Drupal\Core\Recipe\Recipe;
+use Drupal\Core\Recipe\RecipeRunner;
+
+/**
+ * Implements hook_install().
+ */
+function localgov_media_test_config_install() {
+  // Apply the recipe to conditionally install media configuration.
+  // Only installs config that doesn't already exist (strict is false).
+  $module_path = \Drupal::service('extension.list.module')
+    ->getPath('localgov_media_test_config');
+
+  $recipe_path = $module_path . '/recipe.yml';
+
+  // Check if recipe file exists before attempting to apply it.
+  if (file_exists($recipe_path)) {
+    $recipe = Recipe::createFromDirectory(dirname($recipe_path));
+    RecipeRunner::processRecipe($recipe);
+  }
+}

tests/localgov_media_test_config/recipe.yml

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+name: 'LocalGov Media Test Configuration'
+description: 'Provides media configuration for testing, only installing config that is not already present'
+
+install:
+  - drupal:ckeditor5
+  - drupal:editor
+  - drupal:media_library
+  - drupal:media_library_edit
+  - drupal:responsive_image
+  - entity_usage:entity_usage
+  - image_widget_crop:image_widget_crop
+  - linkit:linkit
+  - paragraphs:paragraphs_library
+
+config:
+  import:
+    './config/recipe': '*'
+  strict: false