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cudawrappers

This library is a C++ wrapper for the Nvidia C libraries (e.g. CUDA driver, nvrtc, cuFFT etc.). The main purposes are:

  1. easier resource management, leading to lower risk of programming errors;
  2. better fault handling (through exceptions);
  3. more compact user code.

This library also supports AMD GPUs through the HIP: C++ Heterogeneous-Compute Interface for Portability.

Originally, the API enforced RAII to even further reduce the risk of faulty code, but enforcing RAII and compatibility with (unmanaged) objects obtained outside this API are mutually exclusive.

Requirements

Software Minimum version
CUDA 10.0 or later
ROCM 6.1.0 or later
CMake 3.17 or later
gcc 9.3 or later
OS Linux distro (amd64)
Hardware Type
NVIDIA GPU Pascal or newer
AMD GPU RDNA2 or newer, CDNA2 or newer

Usage

CMake is used to build cudawrappers. To build the library, run:

git clone https://github.com/nlesc-recruit/cudawrappers
cd cudawrappers
cmake -S . -B build
make -C build

This creates a build directory. Since cudawrappers is header-only, no library objects will be built. For more details on the building requirements and testing, see the developer documentation.

To install cudawrappers to a specific location (e.g., ~/.local), use:

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$HOME/.local -S . -B build
make -C build
make -C build install

Enabling HIP Support

To enable HIP:

  1. Add the following code to your project's CMakeLists.txt file:

    enable_language(HIP)
    set(CUDAWRAPPERS_BACKEND "HIP")

    Alternatively, use the -DCUDAWRAPPERS_BACKEND=HIP argument when running CMake.

  2. Ensure that every target your project builds is 'hipfied'. This is done by marking relevant source files as 'HIP' compatible:

    set_source_files_properties(source.cpp PROPERTIES LANGUAGE HIP)
  3. Optionally, use #ifdef (__HIP__) directives in your source code to enable/disable certain sections for HIP.

  4. Build: ensure that the hipcc compiler is selected. This can be done via the command line:

    CXX=hipcc cmake -B build

Note: When building for both NVIDIA and AMD HIP, using seperate build folders (e.g, build_nvidia and build_amd) is encouraged. Additionally, please note that contrary to CUDA, the HIP backend does not implement GPU contexts. For library interoperability, it provides a (non-functioning) mock implementation. Still, the usage of cu::Context is strongly discouraged, and has been marked deprecated since cudawrappers version 0.9.0. Support will likely be dropped in a future release.

Code Examples

You can include the cudawrappers library in your own projects in various ways. We have created a few repositories with example setups to get you started:

  1. cudawrappers-usage-example-git-submodules Example project that uses the cudawrappers library as a dependency by using git submodules on its source tree.
  2. cudawrappers-usage-example-locally-installed Example project that uses the cudawrappers library as a dependency by having it locally installed.
  3. cudawrappers-usage-example-cmake-pull Example project that uses the cudawrappers library as a dependency by having cmake pull it in from github.

Used by

This section aims to provide an overview of projects that use this repo's library (or something very similar), e.g. through git submodules or by including copies of this library in their source tree:

  1. https://git.astron.nl/RD/dedisp/
  2. https://git.astron.nl/RD/idg
  3. https://git.astron.nl/RD/tensor-core-correlator

Alternatives

This section provides an overview of similar tools in this space, and how they are different.

  • Aims to provide wrappers for the CUDA runtime API
  • Development has slowed a bit recently
  • Has 1 or 2 main developers
  • Has gained quite a bit of attention (e.g. 440 stars; 57 forks)

The project is planning to support more of the Driver API (for fine-grained control of CUDA devices) and NVRTC API (for runtime compilation of kernels); there is a release candidate (v0.5.0-rc1). It doesn't provide support for cuFFT and cuBLAS though.

  • Aims to provide a C++ wrapper for the CUDA Driver and Runtime APIs
  • Aims to provide a C++ wrapper for the CUDA Driver API
  • Project appears inactive

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for a guide on how to contribute.

Developer documentation

See README.dev.md for documentation on setting up your development environment.

About

C++ wrapper for the Nvidia/HIP C libraries (e.g. CUDA driver, nvrtc, hiprtc, cuFFT, hipFFT, etc.)

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