First, install VS Code:
sudo rpm --import https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
sudo sh -c 'echo -e "[code]\nname=Visual Studio Code\nbaseurl=https://packages.microsoft.com/yumrepos/vscode\nenabled=1\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc" > /etc/yum.repos.d/vscode.repo'
sudo dnf install code
Install required C development tools:
sudo dnf4 groupinstall "Development Tools"
sudo dnf install gcc gcc-c++ gdb make cmake
Open VS Code and install these essential extensions:
- C/C++ (by Microsoft)
- C/C++ Extension Pack
- Code Runner (optional but useful)
- CMake Tools (if you plan to use CMake)
Create a basic C project structure:
mkdir c_project
cd c_project
code .
Create these two files in your projectfolder and add these configuration files:
tasks.json
for compilation:
jsonCopy{
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "C: gcc build active file",
"type": "shell",
"command": "gcc",
"args": [
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
}
}
]
}
launch.json
for debugging:
jsonCopy{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "gcc - Build and debug active file",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": false,
"MIMode": "gdb",
"setupCommands": [
{
"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures": true
}
],
"preLaunchTask": "C: gcc build active file",
"miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb"
}
]
}
Test your setup with a simple C program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
printf("Hello, World!\n");
return 0;
}
You can now: Build: Press Ctrl+Shift+B Debug: Press F5 Run: Right-click and select "Run Code" (if using Code Runner)