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@yujinverse yujinverse commented Dec 29, 2024

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Security Enhancements

    • Implemented BCrypt password encoding
    • Added custom JSON authentication filter
    • Updated user authentication and validation mechanisms
    • Improved CORS configuration
  • Validation Improvements

    • Enhanced input validation for signup and login forms
    • Updated validation messages to English
    • Increased password minimum length to 8 characters
  • Authentication Changes

    • Replaced manual login controller with Spring Security integration
    • Added support for JSON-based authentication
    • Implemented UserDetails interface for user management
  • Error Handling

    • Updated global exception handling
    • Added more comprehensive error response mechanisms

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coderabbitai bot commented Dec 29, 2024

Walkthrough

This pull request introduces significant changes to the authentication and security configuration of the application. The modifications focus on enhancing user authentication, implementing JSON-based login, and improving security configurations. Key changes include adding a new PasswordConfig for password encoding, implementing UserDetails in the User entity, creating a custom JsonAuthenticationFilter, and updating various configuration and controller classes to support more robust authentication mechanisms.

Changes

File Change Summary
config/PasswordConfig.java New configuration class for BCrypt password encoding
config/SecurityConfig.java Updated security configuration, added AuthenticationManager, integrated JsonAuthenticationFilter
config/WebConfig.java Simplified CORS configuration by implementing WebMvcConfigurer directly
dto/SignUpRequest.java Updated validation annotations and error messages to English
entity/User.java Implemented UserDetails interface, added authentication-related methods
exception/GlobalExceptionHandler.java Switched to @RestControllerAdvice, added validation and generic exception handlers
filter/JsonAuthenticationFilter.java New custom authentication filter for JSON-based login
login/LoginRequest.java Added validation annotations for email and password
login/LoginResponse.java New response class for login operations
repository/UserRepository.java Removed @Repository annotation
service/UserService.java Implemented UserDetailsService, added loadUserByUsername method
signup/AuthController.java Renamed from SignUpController, added logout endpoint

Sequence Diagram

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant JsonAuthenticationFilter
    participant AuthenticationManager
    participant UserService
    participant SecurityContextHolder

    Client->>JsonAuthenticationFilter: POST login request (JSON)
    JsonAuthenticationFilter->>AuthenticationManager: Attempt authentication
    AuthenticationManager->>UserService: Load user details
    UserService-->>AuthenticationManager: Return user
    AuthenticationManager-->>JsonAuthenticationFilter: Authentication successful
    JsonAuthenticationFilter->>SecurityContextHolder: Set authentication context
    JsonAuthenticationFilter->>Client: Send success response
Loading

Possibly related PRs

Poem

🐰 A Rabbit's Security Dance 🔐

With BCrypt and JSON's might,
Our login flows now shine so bright!
Filters dancing, configs clean,
Security's never been so keen!
Hop along, authentication's here! 🚀

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Nitpick comments (7)
src/main/java/com/example/redunm/config/WebConfig.java (1)

4-4: Avoid wildcard imports.
Consider using explicit imports to improve clarity and reduce the risk of namespace conflicts.

-import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.*;
+import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.CorsRegistry;
+import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
src/main/java/com/example/redunm/filter/JsonAuthenticationFilter.java (2)

1-18: Consider injecting ObjectMapper as a bean
Creating a dedicated ObjectMapper bean often helps keep configurations consistent and centralized across the application. It can make it easier to configure custom serializers/deserializers in one place.


48-54: Return structured JSON response
Currently, the success response is written statically. For better extensibility, you might consider constructing a JSON object (e.g., using ObjectMapper) or returning additional claims or tokens as needed by the client.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/config/SecurityConfig.java (1)

25-30: Constructor dependency injection
Injecting UserService fosters cleaner code. Consider adding a null check if UserService is essential to avoid potential NullPointerException.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/exception/GlobalExceptionHandler.java (1)

29-34: Generic exception handling
Returning a 500 status with a message provides consistent error reporting. For production stability, consider logging the stack trace or using a unique error identifier.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/dto/SignUpRequest.java (1)

12-13: Increase security by enforcing password complexity in addition to length
The new requirement of at least 8 characters is a good step. Consider adding complexity rules (e.g., requiring a mix of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, or symbols) to further enhance password security.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/service/UserService.java (1)

48-50: Use consistent language for exception messages
The UsernameNotFoundException message is in Korean (사용자를 찾을 수 없습니다.), whereas most messages in the codebase are in English. For consistency, consider using English for all error messages or externalizing them into a message bundle for localization.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 22dfd14 and 84926d2.

📒 Files selected for processing (13)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/config/PasswordConfig.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/config/SecurityConfig.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/config/WebConfig.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/dto/SignUpRequest.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/entity/User.java (3 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/exception/GlobalExceptionHandler.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/filter/JsonAuthenticationFilter.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/login/LoginController.java (0 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/login/LoginRequest.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/login/LoginResponse.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/repository/UserRepository.java (0 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/service/UserService.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/signup/AuthController.java (3 hunks)
💤 Files with no reviewable changes (2)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/repository/UserRepository.java
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/login/LoginController.java
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
  • src/main/java/com/example/redunm/login/LoginResponse.java
🔇 Additional comments (29)
src/main/java/com/example/redunm/config/WebConfig.java (3)

7-7: Implementation of WebMvcConfigurer is appropriate.
This approach is standard practice and simplifies your CORS configuration, removing the need for separate bean definitions.


9-10: Method override is properly annotated.
The @Override annotation ensures type-safety and correctness while extending the default MVC configuration.


11-15: Restricting origins to http://localhost:3000 only may limit testing environments.
If you need to support different local/production domains, consider externalizing this configuration or allowing multiple origins. Additionally, ensure you really need allowCredentials(true) to prevent potential security risks.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/entity/User.java (6)

5-6: Imports are appropriate for Spring Security integration.
You are correctly importing GrantedAuthority and UserDetails for implementing security features.


8-8: Importing java.util.Collection is required for returning authority collections.
No issues here.


11-11: Implements UserDetails to enable user authentication.
This is a standard approach in Spring Security. Ensure that all the newly overridden methods align with the application’s business logic.


30-32: Returning email as the username might affect login flows relying on the username field.
If the application logs in using email addresses, this is appropriate. Otherwise, ensure that other parts of the system expect email in place of username.


39-39: getPassword() is returning plain text.
Double-check that the stored password is hashed/encoded ahead of time, in line with Spring Security best practices.


69-72: Account and credentials always marked as non-expired and enabled.
You are returning true for each check. This is acceptable if you don’t have logic around account locking or expiration. Otherwise, consider storing these fields in the database for more granular control.

Also applies to: 74-77, 79-82, 84-87

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/filter/JsonAuthenticationFilter.java (3)

19-28: Constructor looks good
The constructor properly sets the default processing URL and the AuthenticationManager. Ensure the provided UserService is utilized if you plan to retrieve additional user-related details beyond authentication.


30-46: Ensure graceful handling of invalid JSON
In attemptAuthentication, the JSON parsing may throw an IOException or JsonParseException if the body is malformed. Consider adding logic to handle malformed JSON or letting Spring handle it as a general exception.


56-62: Unsuccessful authentication response is consistent
The 401 status code and the error message are logically correct. The code is clear and matches typical standards for invalid login attempts.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/config/SecurityConfig.java (5)

3-5: Imports are correct
The import statements for JsonAuthenticationFilter and UserService align with the new authentication approach.


33-35: AuthenticationManager bean is properly exposed
Using authenticationConfiguration.getAuthenticationManager() is a standard approach and looks good.


37-55: Security filter chain configuration
The configuration disables CSRF and configures session creation, CORS, and authorization rules. This setup appears coherent. Ensure SessionCreationPolicy.IF_REQUIRED matches your architectural needs (e.g., for stateless REST APIs, STATELESS is often preferred).


57-62: Logout behavior
Defining a custom logout URL and disabling form login is consistent with JSON-based authentication. Confirm the resulting user flow is tested if your application supports multiple logout paths or stateless sessions.


64-65: Adding the JsonAuthenticationFilter
Inserting JsonAuthenticationFilter before UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter is the correct order for handling JSON-based credentials.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/config/PasswordConfig.java (2)

1-5: Imports for BCrypt encoder
These imports are minimal and aligned with password encoding.


8-15: BCryptPasswordEncoder bean
Providing the encoder in a separate configuration class is a good pattern. Defaults to a strength of 10, which is typically sufficient.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/login/LoginRequest.java (3)

3-4: Validation imports
Using @Email and @NotBlank from jakarta.validation helps ensure correct input on the controller level.


8-9: Email field validation
@NotBlank and @Email ensure the field is neither empty nor malformed. This addresses common user input issues.


12-13: Password field validation
@NotBlank enforces non-empty input. If additional complexity rules are needed (e.g., length, special chars, etc.), consider custom validators.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/exception/GlobalExceptionHandler.java (3)

5-6: Validation imports
These imports facilitate capturing validation errors in a structured manner.


12-12: @RestControllerAdvice usage
Replacing @ControllerAdvice with @RestControllerAdvice ensures JSON responses rather than view-based responses, aligning with your API approach.


15-26: Handling validation exceptions
Collecting field-level messages is a user-friendly approach. Returning BAD_REQUEST informs the client that the request was invalid due to constraints.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/dto/SignUpRequest.java (1)

23-23: Consider reintroducing phone pattern validation
The removal of the phone pattern validation might allow invalid phone inputs to pass. If you want to validate phone numbers strictly, consider adding a suitable @Pattern annotation or introducing a custom validator.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/service/UserService.java (1)

13-13: Implementation of UserDetailsService is appropriate
Implementing UserDetailsService is a best practice for integrating authentication with Spring Security. The constructor injections also look good.

src/main/java/com/example/redunm/signup/AuthController.java (2)

54-54: Password encoding note is succinct
The comment clarifies that password encoding occurs in UserService.save(). This is good practice to keep controller logic minimal and consistent.


66-69: Assess logout security
Although logout is handled by Spring Security, verify that any session or token invalidation is properly configured to prevent re-use by malicious entities.

Comment on lines +64 to +67
@Override
public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
return null;
}
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Return an empty collection instead of null.
Returning null might lead to NullPointerException in certain Spring Security setups.

- public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
-     return null;
- }
+ public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
+     return java.util.Collections.emptyList();
+ }
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
@Override
public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
return null;
}
@Override
public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
return java.util.Collections.emptyList();
}

@yujinverse yujinverse merged commit 4be5144 into main Dec 29, 2024
2 checks passed
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2 participants