IK Analysis for ElasticSearch
==========
The IK Analysis plugin integrates Lucene IK analyzer into elasticsearch, support customized dictionary.
Version
-—————
master | 0.90.6 → master
1.2.4 | 0.90.2
1.2.3 | 0.90.2
1.2.0 | 0.90.0
1.1.3 | 0.20.2
1.1.2 | 0.19.x
1.0.0 | 0.16.2 → 0.19.0
Install
-—————
you can download this plugin from RTF project(https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-rtf)
https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-rtf/tree/master/elasticsearch/plugins/analysis-ik
https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-rtf/tree/master/elasticsearch/config/ik
also remember to download the dict files,unzip these dict file into your elasticsearch’s config folder,such as: your-es-root/config/ik
you need a service restart after that!
Dict Configuration (es-root/config/ik/IKAnalyzer.cfg.xml)
-—————
https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/blob/master/config/ik/IKAnalyzer.cfg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE properties SYSTEM "http://java.sun.com/dtd/properties.dtd"> <properties> <comment>IK Analyzer 扩展配置</comment> <!--用户可以在这里配置自己的扩展字典 --> <entry key="ext_dict">custom/mydict.dic;custom/single_word_low_freq.dic</entry> <!--用户可以在这里配置自己的扩展停止词字典--> <entry key="ext_stopwords">custom/ext_stopword.dic</entry> </properties>
Analysis Configuration (elasticsearch.yml)
-—————
index:
analysis:
analyzer:
ik:
alias: [ik_analyzer]
type: org.elasticsearch.index.analysis.IkAnalyzerProvider
ik_max_word:
type: ik
use_smart: false
ik_smart:
type: ik
use_smart: true
Or
index.analysis.analyzer.ik.type : “ik”
you can set your prefer segment mode,default `use_smart` is false.
Mapping Configuration
-—————
Here is a quick example:
1.create a index
curl -XPUT http://localhost:9200/index
2.create a mapping
curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/index/fulltext/_mapping -d'
{
"fulltext": {
"_all": {
"indexAnalyzer": "ik",
"searchAnalyzer": "ik",
"term_vector": "no",
"store": "false"
},
"properties": {
"content": {
"type": "string",
"store": "no",
"term_vector": "with_positions_offsets",
"indexAnalyzer": "ik",
"searchAnalyzer": "ik",
"include_in_all": "true",
"boost": 8
}
}
}
}'
3.index some docs
curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/index/fulltext/1 -d'
{content:"美国留给伊拉克的是个烂摊子吗"}
'
curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/index/fulltext/2 -d'
{content:"公安部:各地校车将享最高路权"}
'
curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/index/fulltext/3 -d'
{content:"中韩渔警冲突调查:韩警平均每天扣1艘中国渔船"}
'
curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/index/fulltext/4 -d'
{content:"中国驻洛杉矶领事馆遭亚裔男子枪击 嫌犯已自首"}
'
4.query with highlighting
curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/index/fulltext/_search -d'
{
"query" : { "term" : { "content" : "中国" }},
"highlight" : {
"pre_tags" : ["<tag1>", "<tag2>"],
"post_tags" : ["</tag1>", "</tag2>"],
"fields" : {
"content" : {}
}
}
}
'
here is the query result
{
"took": 14,
"timed_out": false,
"_shards": {
"total": 5,
"successful": 5,
"failed": 0
},
"hits": {
"total": 2,
"max_score": 2,
"hits": [
{
"_index": "index",
"_type": "fulltext",
"_id": "4",
"_score": 2,
"_source": {
"content": "中国驻洛杉矶领事馆遭亚裔男子枪击 嫌犯已自首"
},
"highlight": {
"content": [
"<tag1>中国</tag1>驻洛杉矶领事馆遭亚裔男子枪击 嫌犯已自首 "
]
}
},
{
"_index": "index",
"_type": "fulltext",
"_id": "3",
"_score": 2,
"_source": {
"content": "中韩渔警冲突调查:韩警平均每天扣1艘中国渔船"
},
"highlight": {
"content": [
"均每天扣1艘<tag1>中国</tag1>渔船 "
]
}
}
]
}
}
have fun.
常见问题:
-—————
1.自定义词典为什么没有生效?
请确保你的扩展词典的文本格式为UTF8编码