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54 changes: 48 additions & 6 deletions src/Request.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,6 +53,13 @@ class Request
*/
protected $headers = null;

/**
* List of trusted proxy header names to check for client IP address
*
* @var array
*/
protected array $trustedIpHeaders = [];

/**
* Get Param
*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -157,20 +164,55 @@ public function setServer(string $key, string $value): static
return $this;
}

/**
* Set trusted ip headers
*
* WARNING: Only set these headers if your application is behind a trusted proxy.
* Trusting these headers when accepting direct client connections is a security risk.
*
* @param array $headers List of header names to trust (e.g., ['x-forwarded-for', 'x-real-ip'])
* @return static
*/
public function setTrustedIpHeaders(array $headers): static
{
$normalized = array_map('strtolower', $headers);
$trimmed = array_map('trim', $normalized);
$this->trustedIpHeaders = array_filter($trimmed);

return $this;
}

/**
* Get IP
*
* Returns users IP address.
* Support HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR header usually return
* from different proxy servers or PHP default REMOTE_ADDR
* Extracts the client's IP address from trusted headers or falls back to the remote address.
* Prioritizes headers like X-Forwarded-For when behind proxies or load balancers,
* defaulting to REMOTE_ADDR when trusted headers are unavailable.
*
* @return string
* @return string The validated client IP address or '0.0.0.0' if unavailable
*/
public function getIP(): string
{
$ips = explode(',', $this->getHeader('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR', $this->getServer('REMOTE_ADDR') ?? '0.0.0.0'));
$remoteAddr = $this->getServer('REMOTE_ADDR') ?? '0.0.0.0';

foreach ($this->trustedIpHeaders as $header) {
$headerValue = $this->getHeader($header);

if (empty($headerValue)) {
continue;
}

// Leftmost IP address is the address of the originating client
$ips = explode(',', $headerValue);
$ip = trim($ips[0]);

// Validate IP format (supports both IPv4 and IPv6)
if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP)) {
return $ip;
}
}

return trim($ips[0] ?? '');
return $remoteAddr;
}

/**
Expand Down