A TypeScript implementation of json-server with additional features and comprehensive TypeScript types.
- Full TypeScript support with comprehensive type definitions
- RESTful API endpoints from a JSON file or JavaScript object
- API prefix support - Access all routes with
/api/*
prefix for production-like experience - Configurable routes with custom route definitions
- Multiple package managers support (npm, yarn, pnpm, bun)
- CORS support with configurable options
- Delay simulation for network latency testing
- Read-only mode for safe demonstrations
- Static file serving for frontend assets
- Custom middleware support for advanced use cases
- Deno compatibility for modern runtime support
- Beautiful CLI interface with color-coded outputs and intuitive feedback
- Comprehensive pagination with flexible query parameters
- Advanced filtering and sorting capabilities
npm install @webmasterdevlin/json-server
yarn add @webmasterdevlin/json-server
pnpm add @webmasterdevlin/json-server
bun add @webmasterdevlin/json-server
Create a db.json
file:
{
"posts": [{ "id": 1, "title": "json-server", "author": "webmasterdevlin" }],
"comments": [{ "id": 1, "body": "some comment", "postId": 1 }],
"profile": { "name": "webmasterdevlin" }
}
Start the JSON Server:
npx json-server db.json
Or with API prefix support (enables /api/*
routes):
npx json-server db.json --enable-api-prefix
Or use it from your package.json scripts:
{
"scripts": {
"mock-api": "json-server db.json",
"mock-api-with-prefix": "json-server db.json --enable-api-prefix"
}
}
Now if you go to http://localhost:3000/posts/1, you'll get:
{ "id": 1, "title": "json-server", "author": "webmasterdevlin" }
With API prefix enabled, you can also access the same data at http://localhost:3000/api/posts/1.
import { create } from '@webmasterdevlin/json-server';
// Create a server with custom options
const server = create({
port: 3001,
host: 'localhost',
delay: 500, // Add 500ms delay to all responses
});
// Load database from file
server.loadDatabase('./db.json');
// Start the server
server.start().then(() => {
console.log('Server is running at http://localhost:3001');
});
// Import from URL or local file
import { create } from 'npm:@webmasterdevlin/json-server';
// OR use the mod.ts entry point
// import { create } from "./mod.ts";
const server = create({
port: 8000,
host: 'localhost',
});
// Load database from file
server.loadDatabase('./db.json');
// Start the server
await server.start();
All HTTP methods are supported:
GET /posts
GET /posts/1
POST /posts
PUT /posts/1
PATCH /posts/1
DELETE /posts/1
Create a routes.json
file:
{
"/api/*": "/$1",
"/blog/:id": "/posts/:id",
"/blog/:category/:title": "/posts?category=:category&title=:title"
}
Start the server with custom routes:
json-server db.json --routes routes.json
Now you can access your resources with:
/api/posts
/api/posts/1
/blog/1
/blog/javascript/typescript-basics
Usage:
json-server [options] <source>
Options:
--port, -p Set port [default: 3000]
--host, -H Set host [default: "localhost"]
--watch, -w Watch for changes [default: false]
--routes, -r Path to routes file [string]
--middlewares, -m Path to middlewares files [array]
--static, -s Path to static files [array]
--read-only, --ro Allow only GET requests [default: false]
--no-cors, --nc Disable CORS [default: false]
--no-gzip, --ng Disable GZIP compression [default: false]
--enable-api-prefix, --api Enable /api/* prefix routes [default: false]
--delay, -d Add delay to responses (ms) [number]
--id, -i Set database id field [default: "id"]
--foreignKeySuffix Set foreign key suffix [default: "_id"]
--quiet, -q Suppress log messages [default: false]
--help, -h Show help [boolean]
--version, -v Show version [boolean]
# Basic usage
json-server db.json
# With API prefix support
json-server db.json --enable-api-prefix
# Custom port with API prefix
json-server db.json --port 3001 --api
# With delay and API prefix
json-server db.json --delay 1000 --enable-api-prefix
# With custom routes and API prefix
json-server db.json --routes routes.json --api
# Read-only mode with API prefix
json-server db.json --read-only --enable-api-prefix
Use query parameters for filtering:
GET /posts?title=json-server&author=webmasterdevlin
GET /posts?id=1&id=2
Pagination and sorting:
GET /posts?_page=1&_limit=10
GET /posts?_sort=title&_order=asc
GET /posts?_sort=title&_order=desc
The API prefix feature allows you to access all your resources with an /api
prefix, making your mock API feel more like a production backend. When enabled, both standard routes and API-prefixed routes work simultaneously.
- Production-like experience: Makes your mock API behave like a real backend with
/api
routes - Frontend framework compatibility: Works seamlessly with frameworks that expect API routes to start with
/api
- Route organization: Helps differentiate API routes from static file routes
- Development consistency: Matches common backend API patterns
Enable the API prefix feature using the --enable-api-prefix
(or --api
shorthand) flag:
json-server db.json --enable-api-prefix
Both route styles work simultaneously:
# Standard routes (still work)
curl http://localhost:3000/posts
curl http://localhost:3000/posts/1
curl http://localhost:3000/db
# API-prefixed routes (also work)
curl http://localhost:3000/api/posts
curl http://localhost:3000/api/posts/1
curl http://localhost:3000/api/db
The API prefix works with all HTTP methods:
# GET requests
GET /api/posts
GET /api/posts/1
# POST requests
POST /api/posts
Content-Type: application/json
{"title": "New Post", "author": "John Doe"}
# PUT requests
PUT /api/posts/1
Content-Type: application/json
{"id": 1, "title": "Updated Post", "author": "John Doe"}
# PATCH requests
PATCH /api/posts/1
Content-Type: application/json
{"title": "Partially Updated Post"}
# DELETE requests
DELETE /api/posts/1
All query parameters work with the API prefix:
# Filtering
GET /api/posts?author=webmasterdevlin
GET /api/posts?title=json-server&author=webmasterdevlin
# Pagination
GET /api/posts?_page=1&_limit=10
GET /api/posts?_page=2&_limit=5
# Sorting
GET /api/posts?_sort=title&_order=asc
GET /api/posts?_sort=id&_order=desc
# Pagination endpoint
GET /api/posts/paginate?_page=1&_limit=10
import { create } from '@webmasterdevlin/json-server';
const server = create({
port: 3000,
enableApiPrefix: true, // Enable the API prefix feature
});
server.loadDatabase('./db.json');
server.start().then(() => {
console.log('Server running with API prefix support');
console.log('Access your API at:');
console.log('- http://localhost:3000/posts (standard)');
console.log('- http://localhost:3000/api/posts (with prefix)');
});
When using custom routes with API prefix enabled:
routes.json:
{
"/api/profile": {
"GET": "/users/1"
},
"/api/featured-post": {
"GET": "/posts/1"
},
"/api/users/:id/posts": {
"GET": "/posts?userId=:id"
}
}
Start server:
json-server db.json --routes routes.json --enable-api-prefix
Access routes:
curl http://localhost:3000/api/profile
curl http://localhost:3000/api/featured-post
curl http://localhost:3000/api/users/1/posts
import { create } from '@webmasterdevlin/json-server';
// Database object
const data = {
posts: [{ id: 1, title: 'json-server', author: 'webmasterdevlin' }],
comments: [{ id: 1, body: 'some comment', postId: 1 }],
};
// Create server
const server = create({
port: 3000,
host: 'localhost',
readOnly: false, // Allow all HTTP methods
delay: 1000, // Add 1s delay to responses
enableApiPrefix: true, // Enable /api/* prefix for all routes
});
// Create a custom route
server.addRoute('/custom-route', 'GET', (req, res) => {
res.json({ message: 'This is a custom route' });
});
// Start server
server.loadDatabase('./db.json');
server.start().then(() => {
console.log('JSON Server is running');
console.log('Standard routes: http://localhost:3000/posts');
console.log('API routes: http://localhost:3000/api/posts');
});
interface ServerOptions {
port: number; // Server port (default: 3000)
host: string; // Server host (default: 'localhost')
cors: boolean; // Enable CORS (default: true)
static: string | string[]; // Static file paths
middlewares: RequestHandler[]; // Custom middlewares
bodyParser: boolean; // Enable body parsing (default: true)
noCors: boolean; // Disable CORS (default: false)
noGzip: boolean; // Disable gzip (default: false)
delay: number; // Response delay in ms (default: 0)
quiet: boolean; // Suppress logs (default: false)
readOnly: boolean; // Read-only mode (default: false)
enableApiPrefix: boolean; // Enable /api/* routes (default: false)
}
One of the standout features of this implementation is the beautifully styled CLI interface, designed to make your development experience more enjoyable and informative.
When you start the server, you'll see a beautiful status banner with:
π JSON Server is running
http://localhost:3000 - API Root
http://localhost:3000/db - Full Database
Read Only: No
API Prefix: Enabled
CORS: Enabled
βΉοΈ Press Ctrl+C to stop the server
All CLI messages are color-coded for better readability:
- π’ Green for success messages
- π΅ Blue for informational messages
- π‘ Yellow for warnings
- π΄ Red for errors
πΎ Database loaded: db.json (3 collections, 20 items)
π Loaded 4 custom routes from routes.json
π Watching for changes: db.json
The help command (json-server --help
) provides a well-organized and colorful display of all available options:
β‘οΈ @webmasterdevlin/json-server β‘οΈ
A TypeScript-powered REST API mock server
Usage:
json-server [options] <source>
Options:
--port, -p Set port [default: 3000]
--host, -H Set host [default: "localhost"]
# ...more options...
Examples:
json-server db.json
json-server db.json --port 3001
# ...more examples...
Experience the beautiful CLI interface by installing and running json-server:
npm install @webmasterdevlin/json-server
npx json-server db.json
- Node.js (v16.0.0 or higher)
- npm, yarn, pnpm, or bun
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/webmasterdevlin/json-server.git
cd json-server
# Install dependencies
npm install
# Run development server
npm run dev
# Run tests
npm test
# Build for production
npm run build
When developing a React/Vue/Angular application that will eventually connect to a backend API with /api
routes:
# Start json-server with API prefix
json-server db.json --enable-api-prefix --port 3001
# Your frontend can now make requests to:
# http://localhost:3001/api/users
# http://localhost:3001/api/posts
# http://localhost:3001/api/comments
Frontend code example:
// This will work with both your mock server and production API
const response = await fetch('/api/users');
const users = await response.json();
# Simulate slow network
json-server db.json --api --delay 2000
# Test with different delays
json-server db.json --api --delay 500 # 500ms delay
json-server db.json --api --delay 1500 # 1.5s delay
# Read-only mode with API prefix for demos
json-server db.json --api --read-only
# Only GET requests will work, perfect for demonstrations
Please read our Contributing Guide and Code of Conduct before submitting a pull request.
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
This project is inspired by the original json-server by webmasterdevlin, rewritten in TypeScript with additional features and improvements.